MCQOPTIONS
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This section includes 28 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your ENGINEERING SERVICES EXAMINATION (ESE) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
The controller characteristics for on-off controller follow _________. |
| A. | only one curve |
| B. | two curves |
| C. | four curves |
| D. | unpredictable |
| Answer» C. four curves | |
| 2. |
On-off Control is also called as ________. |
| A. | one position control |
| B. | two position control |
| C. | four position control |
| D. | half position control |
| Answer» C. four position control | |
| 3. |
Which of the following is/are the Continuous Control Mode/s used in control systems? |
| A. | On-Off Control |
| B. | Integral Control |
| C. | Proportional Control |
| D. | All of the above |
| Answer» E. | |
| 4. |
When the output is bounded for bounded inputs, then the system is said to be_______. |
| A. | stable |
| B. | unstable |
| C. | functional |
| D. | nonfunctional |
| Answer» B. unstable | |
| 5. |
What would be the relation between the resistances for laminar flow and turbulent flow for the same head (H) and flow rate (Q)? |
| A. | Rturbulent = (1/2) x Rlaminar |
| B. | Rturbulent = 2 x Rlaminar |
| C. | Rturbulent = 4 x Rlaminar |
| D. | Rturbulent = 2000 x Rlaminar |
| Answer» C. Rturbulent = 4 x Rlaminar | |
| 6. |
What is the formula for thermal capacitance? |
| A. | (Change in heat stored) / (Change in heat transfer rate) |
| B. | (Change in heat stored) / (Change in thermal resistance) |
| C. | (Change in heat stored) / (Change in temperature) |
| D. | Unpredictable |
| Answer» D. Unpredictable | |
| 7. |
Heat in thermal system is analogous to __________ in electrical energy. |
| A. | current |
| B. | potential difference |
| C. | resistance |
| D. | charge |
| Answer» E. | |
| 8. |
The phenomenon of storing heat energy in a system is called as thermal______. |
| A. | conductance |
| B. | resistance |
| C. | capacitance |
| D. | all of the above |
| Answer» B. resistance | |
| 9. |
__________ of PLCs can be done in very little time. |
| A. | Programming |
| B. | Installation |
| C. | Commissioning |
| D. | All of the above |
| Answer» E. | |
| 10. |
PLC can be ___________ in plant to change the sequence of operation. |
| A. | only programmed |
| B. | only reprogrammed |
| C. | programmed and reprogrammed |
| D. | able to give a set point |
| Answer» D. able to give a set point | |
| 11. |
The PLC is used in _______. |
| A. | machine tools |
| B. | automated assembly equipment |
| C. | moulding and extrusion machines |
| D. | all of the above |
| Answer» E. | |
| 12. |
Which of the following can be the output of PLC? 1. Relay coils 2. Solenoids 3. Indicators 4. Motors 5. Lamps 6. Alarms |
| A. | Only (1), (2), (3) and (4) |
| B. | Only (3), (4), (5) and (6) |
| C. | Only (1), (2), (3) and (5) |
| D. | All the (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), and (6) |
| Answer» E. | |
| 13. |
Which of the following cannot be an input that is given to the PLC? |
| A. | Manual switches |
| B. | Relays |
| C. | Sensors |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» E. | |
| 14. |
Which module of data acquisition system (DAQ) consists of the CPU that controls the complete data acquisition system? |
| A. | Input module |
| B. | Output module |
| C. | Sampling module |
| D. | Control module |
| Answer» E. | |
| 15. |
The capacity of data acquisition system (DAQ) can be specified in terms of______ |
| A. | number of control elements |
| B. | number of channels |
| C. | number of interfaces |
| D. | number of functions |
| Answer» C. number of interfaces | |
| 16. |
What is the input of the data acquisition system (DAQ) to which a transducer is connected called? |
| A. | control element |
| B. | channel |
| C. | interface |
| D. | function |
| Answer» C. interface | |
| 17. |
Which of the following cannot be considered as data in Data Acquisition System (DAQ)? |
| A. | Temperature |
| B. | Mechanical displacement |
| C. | Flow rate |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» E. | |
| 18. |
Data acquisition is the process in which, physical variables from the real world are_____ |
| A. | converted into electrical signals |
| B. | modified and converted into a digital format for processing |
| C. | both a. and b. |
| D. | none of the above |
| Answer» D. none of the above | |
| 19. |
Which control system does not have a stability problem? |
| A. | Open loop system |
| B. | Closed loop system |
| C. | Both a. and b. |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» B. Closed loop system | |
| 20. |
The temperature control system which maintains the temperature of a room at 30 oC when it is set is an example of_____ |
| A. | Open loop system |
| B. | Closed loop system |
| C. | Both a. and b. |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» C. Both a. and b. | |
| 21. |
In which system does the output not affect the process in any way? |
| A. | Open loop system |
| B. | Closed loop system |
| C. | Both a. and b. |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» B. Closed loop system | |
| 22. |
A group of components which can complete certain tasks or achieve certain desired results in a desired manner while working together is called as_____ |
| A. | output system |
| B. | sequence system |
| C. | control system |
| D. | all of the above |
| Answer» D. all of the above | |
| 23. |
Which of the following functions can a control system carry out? |
| A. | The system output can be controlled to some desired particular value for particular input |
| B. | If certain conditions are satisfied, it can give a particular sequence of output, corresponding to given input |
| C. | Either a. or b. |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» D. None of the above | |
| 24. |
In which stage the measurement system comes in contact with the measurand or the quantity to be measured? |
| A. | Transducer Stage |
| B. | Signal Processor Stage |
| C. | Output Stage |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» B. Signal Processor Stage | |
| 25. |
What is used to make considerable simplification in the devices such as watches and cameras etc. as compared to pure mechanical designs? |
| A. | Actuators with electrical auxiliary energy |
| B. | Amplifiers with electrical auxiliary energy |
| C. | Both a. and b. |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» D. None of the above | |
| 26. |
The mechatronics is an interdisciplinary field in which the disciplines those act together are _________ |
| A. | Mechanical systems and Electronic systems |
| B. | Mechanical systems and Information technology |
| C. | Electronic systems and Information technology |
| D. | Mechanical systems, Electronic systems and Information technology |
| Answer» E. | |
| 27. |
Which of the following is/are characteristic/s of mechatronic products and systems? |
| A. | Functional interaction between mechanical, electronic and information technologies |
| B. | Spacial interaction of subsystems in one physical unit |
| C. | Intelligence related to the control functions of the mechatronics system |
| D. | All of the above |
| Answer» E. | |
| 28. |
What is meant by Kinetics? |
| A. | It deals with the study of relative motion between different components of a machine |
| B. | It deals with the forces acting on different components |
| C. | It deals with the inertia forces acting on different components of the engine |
| D. | All of the above |
| Answer» D. All of the above | |