Explore topic-wise MCQs in Engineering.

This section includes 4791 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

201.

The limit of eccentricity is based upon no tension condition.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
202.

The rectangular beam 'A' has length l, width b and depth d. Another beam 'B' has the same length and depth but width is double that of 'A'. The elastic strength of beam 'B' will be __________ as compared to beam A.

A. same
B. double
C. four times
D. six times
Answer» C. four times
203.

In a simple bending of beams, the stress in the beam varies

A. linearly
B. parabolically
C. hyperbolically
D. elliptically
Answer» B. parabolically
204.

A beam supported at its both ends is not a simply supported beam.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
205.

In the torsion equation the term J/R is called

A. shear modulus
B. section modulus
C. polar modulus
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
206.

In order to know whether a column is long or short, we must know its slenderness ratio.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
207.

For a beam, as shown in the below figure, when the load W is applied in the centre of the beam, the maximum deflection is

A. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/strength-of-materials/105-246-1.png">
B. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/strength-of-materials/105-248-2.png">
C. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/strength-of-materials/105-248-4.png">
D. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/strength-of-materials/105-248-3.png">
Answer» B. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/strength-of-materials/105-248-2.png">
208.

Two closely coiled helical springs 'A' and 'B' are equal in all respects but the number of turns of spring 'A' is half that of spring 'B' The ratio of deflections in spring 'A' to spring 'B' is

A. 1/8
B. 1/4
C. 1/2
D. 2
Answer» D. 2
209.

A concentrated load is one which

A. acts at a point on a beam
B. spreads non-uniformly over the whole length of a beam
C. spreads uniformly over the whole length of a beam
D. varies uniformly over the whole length of a beam
Answer» B. spreads non-uniformly over the whole length of a beam
210.

The deformation per unit length is called

A. tensile stress
B. compressive stress
C. shear stress
D. strain
Answer» E.
211.

A thin cylindrical shell of diameter (d) and thickness (t) is subjected to an internal pressure (p). The ratio of longitudinal strain to volumetric strain is

A. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/strength-of-materials/119-384-1.png">
B. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/strength-of-materials/119-384-2.png">
C. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/strength-of-materials/119-384-3.png">
D. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/strength-of-materials/119-384-4.png">
Answer» E.
212.

A steel bar of 5 mm is heated from 15 C to 40 C and it is free to expand. The bar Will induce

A. no stress
B. shear stress
C. tensile stress
D. compressive stress
Answer» B. shear stress
213.

A body is subjected to a tensile stress of 1200 MPa on one plane and another tensile stress of 600 MPa on a plane at right angles to the former. It is also subjected to a shear stress of 400 MPa on the same planes. The maximum normal stress will be

A. 400 MPa
B. 500 MPa
C. 900 MPa
D. 1400 MPa
Answer» E.
214.

The capacity of a hydraulic accumulator is generally specified as the maximum amount of energy stored.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
215.

The maximum efficiency of jet propulsion of a ship with inlet orifices at right angles to the direction of motion of ship, is

A. 40%
B. 50%
C. 60%
D. 80%
Answer» C. 60%
216.

The breast water wheels are those in which the wheel runs partly by the weight of water and partly by the impulse of water.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
217.

Two shafts 'A' and 'B' transmit the same power. The speed of shaft 'A' is 250 r.p.m. and that of shaft 'B' is 300 r.p.m. The shaft 'B' has the greater diameter.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
218.

The speed of an imaginary turbine, identical with the given turbine, which will develop a unit power under a unit head, is known as

A. normal speed
B. unit speed
C. specific speed
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
219.

For centrifugal pump impeller, the maximum value of the vane exit angle is

A. 10 to 15
B. 15 to 20
C. 20 to 25
D. 25 to 30
Answer» D. 25 to 30
220.

In a reaction turbine, the pressure head of water, while flowing over the vanes, is converted into kinetic head before leaving the wheel.

A. Agree
B. Disagree
Answer» C.
221.

Manometric head, in case of a centrifugal pump, is equal to

A. Suction lift + Loss of head in suction pipe due to friction + Delivery lift + Loss of head in delivery pipe due to friction + Velocity head in the delivery pipe
B. Workdone per kN of water - Losses within the impeller
C. Energy per kN at outlet of impeller - Energy per kN at inlet of impeller
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
222.

The principle of jet propulsion is used in driving the ships and aeroplanes.

A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Answer» B. Incorrect
223.

The force exerted by a jet of water (in a direction normal to flow) impinging on a fixed plate inclined at an angle with the jet is

A. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/hydraulic-machines/190-2-1.png">
B. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/hydraulic-machines/190-2-2.png">
C. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/hydraulic-machines/190-2-3.png">
D. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/hydraulic-machines/190-2-4.png">
Answer» D. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/hydraulic-machines/190-2-4.png">
224.

A Francis turbine is used when the available head of water is

A. 0 to 25 m
B. 25 m to 250 m
C. above 250 m
D. none of these
Answer» C. above 250 m
225.

A hydraulic coupling belongs to the category of

A. power absorbing machines
B. power developing machines
C. energy transfer machines
D. energy generating machines
Answer» D. energy generating machines
226.

A masonry dam may fail due to

A. tension in the masonry of the dam and its base
B. overturning of the dam
C. crushing of masonry at the base of the dam
D. any one of the above
Answer» E.
227.

A thick cylindrical shell having ro and ri as outer and inner radii, is subjected to an internal pressure (p). The maximum tangential stress at the inner surface of the shell is

A. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/strength-of-materials/120-392-1.png">
B. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/strength-of-materials/120-392-2.png">
C. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/strength-of-materials/120-392-3.png">
D. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/strength-of-materials/120-392-4.png">
Answer» B. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/strength-of-materials/120-392-2.png">
228.

In order to prevent crushing of masonry at the base of the dam, the maximum stress should be __________ the permissible stress of the soil.

A. equal to
B. less than
C. more than
Answer» C. more than
229.

In the casing of a centrifugal pump, the kinetic energy of the water is converted into pressure energy before the water leaves the casing.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
230.

The point of contraflexure is a point where

A. shear force changes sign
B. bending moment changes sign
C. shear force is maximum
D. bending moment is maximum
Answer» C. shear force is maximum
231.

The simply supported beam 'A' of length l carries a central point load W. Another beam 'B' is loaded with a uniformly distributed load such that the total load on the beam is W. The ratio of maximum deflections between beams A and B is

A. 5/8
B. 8/5
C. 5/4
D. 4/5
Answer» C. 5/4
232.

The energy stored in a body when strained within elastic limit is known as

A. resilience
B. proof resilience
C. strain energy
D. impact energy
Answer» D. impact energy
233.

When a body is subjected to two equal and opposite pushes, as a result of which the body tends to reduce its length, the stress and strain induced is compressive.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
234.

For a beam, as shown in the below figure, the maximum deflection is .

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
235.

The maximum stress produced in a bar of tapering section is at

A. smaller end
B. larger end
C. middle
D. anywhere
Answer» B. larger end
236.

In compression test, the fracture in cast iron specimen would occur along

A. the axis of load
B. an oblique plane
C. at right angles to the axis of specimen
D. would not occur
Answer» C. at right angles to the axis of specimen
237.

If the slenderness ratio for a column is 100, then it is said to be a __________ column.

A. long
B. medium
C. short
Answer» B. medium
238.

The bending stress in a beam is __________ section modulus.

A. directly proportional to
B. inversely proportional to
Answer» C.
239.

In value engineering, the term value refers to

A. manufacturing cost of the product
B. selling price of the product
C. total cost of the product
D. utility of the product
Answer» E.
240.

In inventory control theory, the economic order quantity is

A. average level of inventory
B. optimum lot size
C. capacity of a warehouse
D. lot size corresponding to break-even analysis
Answer» C. capacity of a warehouse
241.

Production cost refers to prime cost plus

A. factory overheads
B. factory and administration overheads
C. factory, administration and sales overheads
D. factory, administration, sales overheads and profit
Answer» B. factory and administration overheads
242.

A device used for lifting or lowering objects suspended from a hook at the end of retractable chains or cable is called

A. hoist
B. jib crane
C. portable elevator
D. chain conveyor
Answer» B. jib crane
243.

A diagram showing the path followed by men and materials while performing a task is known as

A. string diagram
B. flow process chart
C. travel chart
D. flow diagram
Answer» E.
244.

Probabilistic time for completion of any activity can be found out from

A. optimistic time
B. pessimistic time
C. most likely time
D. all of these
Answer» E.
245.

PERT is an event oriented technique.

A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Answer» B. Incorrect
246.

Which one of the following chart gives simultaneously information about the progress of work and machine loading?

A. Process chart
B. Machine load chart
C. Man-machine chart
D. Gantt chart
Answer» D. Gantt chart
247.

Twist drills are made of

A. high speed steel
B. carbon steel
C. stainless steel
D. either (a) or (b)
Answer» E.
248.

A twist drill is a

A. side cutting tool
B. front cutting tool
C. end cutting tool
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
249.

The rake angle required to machine brass by high speed steel tool is

A. 0
B. 10
C. 20
D. -10
Answer» B. 10
250.

The cutting tool in a milling machine is mounted on

A. spindle
B. arbor
C. column
D. knee
Answer» C. column