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				This section includes 571 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Electronics & Communication Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 401. | 
                                    Consider the following galvanometers D'ArsonvalBallisticVibration Which of these are permanent magnet moving coil instruments? | 
                            
| A. | 1 and 2 only | 
| B. | 1, 2 and 3 | 
| C. | 2 and 3 only | 
| D. | 1 and 3 only | 
| Answer» C. 2 and 3 only | |
| 402. | 
                                    The loss of charge method can be used to measure | 
                            
| A. | resistance of shunt | 
| B. | insulation resistance of cable | 
| C. | resistance of shunt winding | 
| D. | both (b) and (c) | 
| Answer» C. resistance of shunt winding | |
| 403. | 
                                    In figure the output V0 is | 
                            
| A. | 2V1 + V2 - 2V3 | 
| B. | 2(V1 + V2) - V3 | 
| C. | V1 + V2 + V3 | 
| D. | V1 + 2V2 - V3 | 
| Answer» B. 2(V1 + V2) - V3 | |
| 404. | 
                                    If low pressure of 10-6 mm of Hg is required to be measured, we should use | 
                            
| A. | compound pressure gauge | 
| B. | thermocouple vacuum gauge | 
| C. | Pirani gauge | 
| D. | ionization type vacuum gauge | 
| Answer» D. ionization type vacuum gauge | |
| 405. | 
                                    A meter has a square law scale. For 2 A current the deflection in 90°. For a deflection of 45°, the current is | 
                            
| A. | 0.041666666666667 | 
| B. | 1.5 A | 
| C. | 1.414 A | 
| D. | 1.61 A | 
| Answer» D. 1.61 A | |
| 406. | 
                                    Without a spectrum analyser, it is not possible to determine | 
                            
| A. | carrier frequency | 
| B. | antenna pattern | 
| C. | pulse width | 
| D. | spurious signal strength and its location | 
| Answer» B. antenna pattern | |
| 407. | 
                                    LVDT is used to measure | 
                            
| A. | displacement | 
| B. | pressure | 
| C. | temperature | 
| D. | any of the above | 
| Answer» B. pressure | |
| 408. | 
                                    The use of thermocouple meters for ac measurement leads to a scale which is | 
                            
| A. | linear | 
| B. | square law | 
| C. | logarithmic | 
| D. | exponential | 
| Answer» C. logarithmic | |
| 409. | 
                                    Assertion (A): De sauty's bridge is suitable only for pure capacitor.Reason (R): Capacitors are mostly perfect. | 
                            
| A. | Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A | 
| B. | Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A | 
| C. | A is true R is false | 
| D. | A is false R is true | 
| Answer» D. A is false R is true | |
| 410. | 
                                    Assertion (A): The speed of a shaft can be measured by using a dc tacho generator.Reason (R): A two phase servometer can also be used as a speed transducer. | 
                            
| A. | Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A | 
| B. | Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A | 
| C. | A is true R is false | 
| D. | A is false R is true | 
| Answer» C. A is true R is false | |
| 411. | 
                                    The emf of a Weston cell is 1.286 V. | 
                            
| A. | 1 | 
| B. | |
| C. | one voltmeter, one ammeter | 
| D. | two ammeters | 
| Answer» C. one voltmeter, one ammeter | |
| 412. | 
                                    The advantage of LVDT over inductive bridge type transducer is that | 
                            
| A. | it gives high output for small changes in core position | 
| B. | it can be used over a temperature range of - 265°C to 600°C | 
| C. | it can measure displacement of moving object | 
| D. | the error due to stray magnetic field is less | 
| Answer» B. it can be used over a temperature range of - 265¬∞C to 600¬∞C | |
| 413. | 
                                    In a single phase power factor meter the phase difference between currents in the two pressure coils is | 
                            
| A. | exactly 0° | 
| B. | approximate 0° | 
| C. | exactly 90° | 
| D. | approximate 90° | 
| Answer» D. approximate 90¬∞ | |
| 414. | 
                                    In figure the bridge is balanced when Z4 is | 
                            
| A. | 120∠70° | 
| B. | 187.5∠ - 10° | 
| C. | 187.5∠ - 70° | 
| D. | 333.3∠ - 70° | 
| Answer» D. 333.3‚à† - 70¬∞ | |
| 415. | 
                                    A voltmeter using thermocouples measures | 
                            
| A. | rms value | 
| B. | peak value | 
| C. | average value | 
| D. | peak to peak value | 
| Answer» B. peak value | |
| 416. | 
                                    The current passing through a resistance of 100 ± 0.2% Ω is 2 ± 0.5% A. The limiting error in computation of power will be | 
                            
| A. | ± 0.7% | 
| B. | ± 0.9% | 
| C. | ± 1.2% | 
| D. | ± 0.3% | 
| Answer» D. ¬± 0.3% | |
| 417. | 
                                    The material used in RTD is | 
                            
| A. | linear | 
| B. | aluminium | 
| C. | silver | 
| D. | platinum | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 418. | 
                                    A meter having 0-1000 μA range and 1000 Ω resistance is required to be changed to 0-100 mA meter. The value of shunt resistance is about | 
                            
| A. | 1 Ω | 
| B. | 10 Ω | 
| C. | 99 Ω | 
| D. | 100 Ω | 
| Answer» C. 99 Œ© | |
| 419. | 
                                    Assertion (A): A hot wire ammeter has a cramped scale.Reason (R): The heat is proportional to square of current. | 
                            
| A. | Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A | 
| B. | Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A | 
| C. | A is true R is false | 
| D. | A is false R is true | 
| Answer» B. Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A | |
| 420. | 
                                    A dynamometer wattmeter is connected in ac circuit. The reading will be | 
                            
| A. | V-A product | 
| B. | average power | 
| C. | peak power | 
| D. | instantaneous power | 
| Answer» C. peak power | |
| 421. | 
                                    A Q meter uses the principle of | 
                            
| A. | variation of self inductance | 
| B. | variation of mutual inductance | 
| C. | series resonance | 
| D. | none of the above | 
| Answer» D. none of the above | |
| 422. | 
                                    A standard cell of 1.0185 V is used with a slide wire potentiometer. The balance was obtained at 60 cm. When an unknown emf was connected, the balance was obtained at 82 cm. The magnitude of unknown emf is | 
                            
| A. | 1.39 V | 
| B. | 0.75 V | 
| C. | 13.9 V | 
| D. | 7.45 V | 
| Answer» B. 0.75 V | |
| 423. | 
                                    Pirani gauge is used to measure | 
                            
| A. | very low pressure | 
| B. | high pressure | 
| C. | pressure in the range of 1 atmosphere | 
| D. | fluid flow | 
| Answer» B. high pressure | |
| 424. | 
                                    Thermistors are made of | 
                            
| A. | pure metals | 
| B. | pure insulators | 
| C. | tintered mixture of metallic oxides | 
| D. | pure semiconductors | 
| Answer» D. pure semiconductors | |
| 425. | 
                                    Assertion (A): Shunt of an ammeter has a low resistance.Reason (R): Shunt may be connected in series or in parallel with ammeter. | 
                            
| A. | Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A | 
| B. | Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A | 
| C. | A is true R is false | 
| D. | A is false R is true | 
| Answer» D. A is false R is true | |
| 426. | 
                                    An amplifier has to amplify pulses of 1 H-s duration. The minimum bandwidth of amplifier must be | 
                            
| A. | 10 kHz | 
| B. | 10 MHz | 
| C. | 1 kHz | 
| D. | 1 MHz | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 427. | 
                                    Assertion (A): The scale a PMMC ammeter is linear.Reason (R): The deflecting torque of PMMC is proportional to current in the coil. | 
                            
| A. | Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A | 
| B. | Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A | 
| C. | A is true R is false | 
| D. | A is false R is true | 
| Answer» B. Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A | |
| 428. | 
                                    In which of the transformer is the secondary nearly short circuited under normal operating conditions? | 
                            
| A. | CT | 
| B. | PT | 
| C. | Distribution transformer | 
| D. | Power transformer | 
| Answer» B. PT | |
| 429. | 
                                    The scale of a dynamometer is linear when used as | 
                            
| A. | ammeter | 
| B. | voltmeter | 
| C. | wattmeter | 
| D. | both (a) and (c) | 
| Answer» D. both (a) and (c) | |
| 430. | 
                                    Heating effect of current is used in | 
                            
| A. | ammeters | 
| B. | voltmeters | 
| C. | both ammeters and voltmeters | 
| D. | wattmeters | 
| Answer» D. wattmeters | |
| 431. | 
                                    LVDT is a | 
                            
| A. | pressure transducer | 
| B. | displacement transducer | 
| C. | velocity transducer | 
| D. | acceleration transducer | 
| Answer» C. velocity transducer | |
| 432. | 
                                    Magnetic flux can be measured by | 
                            
| A. | capacitive pick up | 
| B. | inductive pick up | 
| C. | resistive pick up | 
| D. | hall effect pick up | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 433. | 
                                    In a strain measuring device using a strain gauge, the output quantity is | 
                            
| A. | voltage | 
| B. | resistance | 
| C. | impedance | 
| D. | either (a) or (b) | 
| Answer» B. resistance | |
| 434. | 
                                    The pressure coil of a wattmeter should be connected to the supply side of the current coil when | 
                            
| A. | load impedance in high | 
| B. | load impedance is low | 
| C. | voltage is high | 
| D. | voltage is low | 
| Answer» B. load impedance is low | |
| 435. | 
                                    Assertion (A): When a wattmeter is used for low impedance loads, the pressure coil is connected across the load.Reason (R): A wattmeter measures apparent power. | 
                            
| A. | Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A | 
| B. | Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A | 
| C. | A is true R is false | 
| D. | A is false R is true | 
| Answer» D. A is false R is true | |
| 436. | 
                                    Which of these instruments is dynamometers type? | 
                            
| A. | Wattmeter | 
| B. | Power factor meter | 
| C. | Frequency meter | 
| D. | Both (a) and (b) | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 437. | 
                                    The accuracy of measurement using CRO is about | 
                            
| A. | ± 0.5% | 
| B. | ± 0.05 % | 
| C. | ± 1% | 
| D. | ± 3% | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 438. | 
                                    A voltage of about 200 V dc can be measured | 
                            
| A. | directly by dc potentiometer | 
| B. | by dc potentiometer in conjunction with a volt ratio box | 
| C. | a dc potentiometer in conjunction with a known resistance | 
| D. | both (b) and (c) | 
| Answer» C. a dc potentiometer in conjunction with a known resistance | |
| 439. | 
                                    The scale of thermocouple instrument is linear. | 
                            
| A. | 1 | 
| B. | |
| C. | Iron-constantan | 
| D. | Chromel-aluminium | 
| Answer» C. Iron-constantan | |
| 440. | 
                                    Gauge factor of a strain gauge is | 
                            
| A. | unit change in resistance per unit change in length | 
| B. | change in resistance per unit change in length | 
| C. | unit change in length per unit change in resistance | 
| D. | none of the above | 
| Answer» B. change in resistance per unit change in length | |
| 441. | 
                                    Consider the following operation in respect of Wheatstone bridge (Kb, denotes battery key, Kg denotes galvanometer key) open Kbclose Kgclose Kbopen Kg The correct sequence of operations is | 
                            
| A. | 1, 2, 3, 4 | 
| B. | 3, 1, 2, 4 | 
| C. | 4, 3, 2, 1 | 
| D. | 3, 2, 4, 1 | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 442. | 
                                    Which of the following is not correct? | 
                            
| A. | Voltmeter should have a very high resistance | 
| B. | An ammeter should have a very low resistance | 
| C. | A shunt should have a very low resistance | 
| D. | An electronic voltmeter draws appreciable current from source | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 443. | 
                                    Which of the following statement is correct for two wattmeters method of power measurement in 3 phase circuit? | 
                            
| A. | Power can be measured by this method only for star connected loads | 
| B. | When two wattmeters have equal readings power factor is 0.5. | 
| C. | When power factor is 1, one of the wattmeters readings is zero | 
| D. | When the two wattmeter read equal and opposite, p.f. is zero. | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 444. | 
                                    A megger has a hand driven dc generator. | 
                            
| A. | 1 | 
| B. | |
| C. | 1 | 
| D. | |
| Answer» B. | |
| 445. | 
                                    The coils of Drysdale polar potentiometer are wound non-inductively. | 
                            
| A. | 1 | 
| B. | |
| Answer» B. | |
| 446. | 
                                    A moving iron instrument gives correct reading when used at | 
                            
| A. | low frequencies | 
| B. | high frequencies | 
| C. | only one frequency | 
| D. | all frequencies upto a certain value | 
| Answer» D. all frequencies upto a certain value | |
| 447. | 
                                    Hay's bridge is suitable for inductances having low L/R ratio. | 
                            
| A. | 1 | 
| B. | |
| C. | 1 | 
| D. | |
| Answer» C. 1 | |
| 448. | 
                                    A digital voltmeter has a read out range from 0 to 999 counts. If the full scale reading is 9.999 V, the resolution is | 
                            
| A. | 1 V | 
| B. | 0.01 V | 
| C. | 1 mV | 
| D. | 1 μV | 
| Answer» D. 1 ŒºV | |
| 449. | 
                                    Two wattmeter method for 3 phase power measurement can be used only for | 
                            
| A. | balanced loads | 
| B. | unbalanced loads | 
| C. | both balanced and unbalanced loads | 
| D. | star connected loads | 
| Answer» D. star connected loads | |
| 450. | 
                                    Insertion of a dielectric material between the plates of an air capacitor | 
                            
| A. | increases the capacitance | 
| B. | decreases capacitance | 
| C. | has no effect an capacitance | 
| D. | increases breakdown voltage | 
| Answer» B. decreases capacitance | |