Explore topic-wise MCQs in Electronics & Communication Engineering.

This section includes 571 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Electronics & Communication Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

151.

In the balanced bridge shown in figure. X should be

A. a self inductance having resistance
B. a capacitance
C. a non-inductive resistance
D. an inductance and capacitance in parallel
Answer» B. a capacitance
152.

In measuring a resistance by voltmeter-ammeter method, the voltmeter can be connected either across supply or across the resistance. If the resistance is low, the voltmeters should be connected

A. across the supply
B. across the resistance
C. either in two positions
D. preferably across the supply
Answer» C. either in two positions
153.

A land line telemetry system is suitable for distance upto

A. about 1 km only
B. about 10 km only
C. about 100 km only
D. any of the above
Answer» B. about 10 km only
154.

Panel type instruments are used in

A. power stations
B. automobiles
C. industries
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
155.

Watthour meter is an integrating instrument

A. 1
B.
C. secondary instrument
D. absolute instrument
Answer» B.
156.

De Sauty bridge is very widely used due to

A. perfect balance for air capacitors
B. maximum sensitivity
C. moving coils instrument
D. moving iron instrument
Answer» B. maximum sensitivity
157.

The dynamic characteristics of capacitive transducer are similar to those of

A. notch filter
B. band stop filter
C. battery
D. inverter
Answer» C. battery
158.

A 24 mm long conductor has a resistance of 128 Ω. The change in resistance is 13.3 Ω and change in length is 1.6 mm under tension. The gauge factor is

A. 1.2
B. 1.6
C. 2.1
D. 2.6
Answer» C. 2.1
159.

Assertion (A): A ballistic galvanometer is used to measure charge.Reason (R): In a flux meter, the damping is large.

A. Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A
C. A is true R is false
D. A is false R is true
Answer» C. A is true R is false
160.

In electronic voltmeters the measuring device is a

A. θ
B. 2θ
C. 0.5θ
D. 0.25θ
Answer» B. 2Œ∏
161.

A peak responding ac voltmeter using a half wave rectifier has been calibrated to read 1 V for 1 V rms sine wave input. If input is 1 V dc the reading will be

A. 0.707 V
B. 0.707 or 0 V
C. 1.414 V
D. 1.414 or 0 V
Answer» C. 1.414 V
162.

The phenomenon of creep occurs in

A. ammeters
B. wattmeters
C. moving coil instrument
D. moving iron instrument
Answer» B. wattmeters
163.

Two meters X and Y require 40 mA and 50 mA for full scale deflection. Then

A. X is more sensitive
B. Y is more sensitive
C. both are equally sensitive
D. it is not possible to determine from given data
Answer» E.
164.

Two wattmeter method is suitable only for balanced loads.

A. 1
B.
C. about 6.82 V
D. about 7.1 V
Answer» C. about 6.82 V
165.

Which of these instrument does not have a control spring?

A. Electrostatic voltmeters
B. Power factor meter
C. parallel
D. perpendicular
Answer» E.
166.

A polyphase wattmeter basically consists of two wattmeters. The moving system of two wattmeters

A. are common
B. are separate
C. are generally common
D. are generally separate
Answer» B. are separate
167.

If an inductance L is connected in one arm of bridge and resistance R1, R2, R3 in other three arms

A. the bridge is balanced for some specified value of frequency
B. the bridge is balanced for some specific values of R1, R2, R3
C. 250 V
D. 252 V
Answer» B. the bridge is balanced for some specific values of R1, R2, R3
168.

The signal to noise ratio in telemetry should be better than

A. 5 db
B. 10 db
C. 25 db
D. 60 db
Answer» E.
169.

The temperature coefficient of resistance for a thermistor is

A. low and negative
B. low and positive
C. high and negative
D. high and positive
Answer» D. high and positive
170.

A dynamometer wattmeter is suitable for both dc and ac.

A. Ey
B. Ey
C. Ey1.5
D. Ey2
Answer» B. Ey
171.

Assertion (A): In loss of charge method, it is preferable to use an electronic voltmeter.Reason (R): The resistance of electronic voltmeter is very high.

A. Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A
C. A is true R is false
D. A is false R is true
Answer» B. Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A
172.

To avoid creep in an energy meter

A. two holes are cut in the disc on opposite sides of spindle
B. the potential coil is made of very thin wire
C. 0.25 Ω
D. 0.5 Ω
Answer» D. 0.5 Œ©
173.

For measuring temperatures below 800°C with high accuracy, the best instrument is

A. GaAs junction diode thermometer
B. platinum resistance thermometer
C. 1
D.
Answer» E.
174.

An ac bridge uses galvanometer as detector.

A. 1
B.
C. V I cos θ
D. 3 VI cos θ
Answer» C. V I cos Œ∏
175.

Which of the following instruments can be used for dc as well ac upto a few MHz? Moving iron instrumentThermocouple instrumentInduction instrumentMoving coil instrument Select the correct answer as per following codes

A. 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1, 2 and 3 only
D. 2 and 4 only
Answer» B. 2 and 3 only
176.

Magnetic deflection sensitivity is defined as

A. (Deflection)0.5/flux density
B. none of the above
C. Photoelectric
D. Photovoltaic
Answer» B. none of the above
177.

In 3 phase power measurement by two wattmeter method, both wattmeters had equal reading. The power factor of load is

A. 1
B. 0.5 lagging
C. 0.5 leading
D. 0
Answer» B. 0.5 lagging
178.

In a Weston synchronoscope, the moving coil is connected across

A. bus bar
B. incoming alternator
C. lamp
D. fixed coils
Answer» B. incoming alternator
179.

Assertion (A): The gall tinsley potentiometer is a coordinate potentiometer and has two exactly similar potentiometers.Reason (R): An ac potentiometer may measure the unknown voltage in polar form or rectangular coordinate form.

A. Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A
C. A is true R is false
D. A is false R is true
Answer» C. A is true R is false
180.

Which of the following is not correct in respect of electrostatic instrument?

A. It is essentially a voltmeter
B. It is suitable for only high voltages
C. It has a uniform scale
D. It can be used for both ac and dc
Answer» D. It can be used for both ac and dc
181.

In indicating instruments the controlling torque is provided by a spring.

A. 1
B.
C. Kelvin's double bridge
D. Wheatstone bridge
Answer» B.
182.

Assertion (A): An RTD uses platinum coil.Reason (R): Platinum is a very stable material.

A. Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A
C. A is true R is false
D. A is false R is true
Answer» B. Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A
183.

The stator of phase shifting transformer for use in conjunction with an ac potentiometer has a

A. single phase winding
B. two phase winding
C. 3 phase winding
D. either (a) or (c)
Answer» C. 3 phase winding
184.

The sensitivity of electromagnetic digital flow meter can be increased by increasing

A. circumferential width of rotor teeth
B. radial depth of rotor teeth
C. thickness of rotor teeth
D. number of teeth
Answer» E.
185.

Assertion (A): Hay's bridge in particularly suitable for measuring inductance having a comparatively low resistance.Reason (R): In Hay's bridge the value of frequency supply must be known.

A. Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A
C. A is true R is false
D. A is false R is true
Answer» C. A is true R is false
186.

Two wattmeter method of 3-phase power measurement can be used to find

A. total active power and reactive power
B. total active power, power factor, apparent power, and reactive power
C. series
D. parallel
Answer» E.
187.

Assertion (A): A thermocouple transducer is based on Seeback effect.Reason (R): In a thermocouple transducer used for temperature measurement, the cold junction is usually kept in ice bath.

A. Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A
C. A is true R is false
D. A is false R is true
Answer» C. A is true R is false
188.

The flow rate of electrically conducting liquid without any suspended particle can not be measured by

A. turbine flow meter
B. electromagnetic flow meter
C. ultrasonic flow meter
D. thermistor based heat flow meter
Answer» E.
189.

A transducer must have

A. good dynamic response
B. good sensitivity
C. good resolution
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
190.

Consider the following Statements regarding resistance strain gauge The gauge factor is in the range of 2 to 5.The resistance changes due to change in specific resistance with strain.The resistance increases with increase in temperature. Of the above statements, which are correct?

A. 1, 2, 3
B. 1 and 2
C. 2 and 3
D. 1 and 3
Answer» E.
191.

The circuit of figure is used to measure the value Rx. Ammeter resistance Ra = 0.1 Ω voltmeter resistance Rv = 5000 Ω. It Rx1 and Rx2, are the measured values of Rx with switch in position 1 and 2, the mean of Rx1, and Rx2, is

A. 9.98 Ω
B. 10 Ω
C. 10.04 Ω
D. 10.1 Ω
Answer» D. 10.1 Œ©
192.

Basically a potentiometer is a device for

A. comparing two votage
B. measuring a voltage
C. comparing two currents
D. measuring a current
Answer» B. measuring a voltage
193.

A 0-200 V voltmeter has an accuracy of 0.75% of full scale reading. If voltage measured is 100 V, the error is

A. 0.03
B. 0.02
C. 0.015
D. 0.0075
Answer» D. 0.0075
194.

Which of the following combinations is not used in thermocouple transducer measurement of temperature?

A. Copper-constantan
B. Iron-silver
C. LP filter
D. HP filter
Answer» E.
195.

Two voltmeters 0-250 V each having resistances of 5 kΩ and 10 kΩ respectively and are connected in series. To ensure that neither of them goes beyond scale the total voltage which can be applied should be less than

A. 500 V
B. 400 V
C. 375 V
D. 250 V
Answer» D. 250 V
196.

A hot wire instrument is not affected by stray magnetic fields.

A. Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A
C. A is true R is false
D. A is false R is true
Answer» B. Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A
197.

Moving iron instrument can be used for ac only.

A. moving coil instrument
B. moving iron instrument
C. dynamometer instrument
D. none of the above
Answer» C. dynamometer instrument
198.

Two ammeters A and B are connected in parallel in a circuit carrying 100 A. Their resistances are 0.8 mΩ. Their readings will be.

A. 55.56 and 44.44 A respectively
B. 44.44 A and 55.56 A respectively
C. 60 A and 40 A respectively
D. 40 A and 60 A respectively
Answer» B. 44.44 A and 55.56 A respectively
199.

A CT is used to feed current coils of wattmeter, energy meter, power factor meter and an ammeter. Then

A. all the coils are in series
B. all coils are in parallel
C. the coils are in series-parallel
D. either (a) or (b)
Answer» B. all coils are in parallel
200.

A meter has a resistance of 1 Ω and full scale deflection current of 1 mA. To convert into an ammeter of 1 A range, the shunt resistance should be

A. 1000 Ω
B. 1 Ω
C. 0.01 Ω
D. 0.001 Ω
Answer» E.