Explore topic-wise MCQs in Mechanical Engineering.

This section includes 583 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Mechanical Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

301.

Process layout is employed

A. Where low volume of production is required
B. Where similar jobs are manufactured on similar machines
C. Where machines are arranged on functional basis
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
302.

Military organisation is known as

A. Line organisation
B. Line and staff organisation
C. Functional organisation
D. All of the above
Answer» B. Line and staff organisation
303.

In value engineering, important consideration is given to

A. Customer satisfaction
B. Function concept
C. Profit maximization
D. Cost reduction
Answer» E.
304.

Performance rating is equal to

A. Observed performance + normal performance
B. Observed performance - normal performance
C. Observed performance × normal performance
D. None of the above
Answer» E.
305.

Templates are used for

A. A planning layout
B. Flow of material
C. Advancing a programme in automatic machines
D. Copying complicated profiles
Answer» B. Flow of material
306.

Service time in queuing theory is usually assumed to follow

A. Normal distribution
B. Poisson’s distribution
C. Erlang distribution
D. Exponential law
Answer» E.
307.

In perpetual inventory control, the material is checked as it reaches its

A. Minimum value
B. Maximum value
C. Average value
D. Middle value
Answer» B. Maximum value
308.

Gantt charts are used for

A. Forecasting sales
B. Production schedule
C. Scheduling and routing
D. Linear programming
Answer» C. Scheduling and routing
309.

In the Halsey 50-50 plan, the following are rewarded more

A. Past good workers
B. Past poor workers
C. Past average workers
D. All of the above
Answer» C. Past average workers
310.

Routing is essential in the following type of industry

A. Assembly industry
B. Process industry
C. Job order industry
D. Mass production industry
Answer» B. Process industry
311.

Which of the following incentive plans ensures a part of the swing to the worker and rest to the employer?

A. Emerson efficiency plan
B. Taylor plan
C. Halsey premium plan
D. Gilbert plan
Answer» D. Gilbert plan
312.

Standard time is equal to

A. (Normal time) - (allowances)
B. (Normal time) + (allowances)
C. Representative time multiplied by rating factor
D. Normal time taken by an operation
Answer» C. Representative time multiplied by rating factor
313.

The mathematical technique for finding the best use of limited resources in an optimum manner is known as

A. Operation research
B. Linear programming
C. Network analysis
D. Break-even analysis
Answer» C. Network analysis
314.

Earliest finish time can be regarded as

A. Earliest start time + duration of activity
B. Earliest start time duration of activity
C. Latest finish time + duration of activity
D. Latest finish time duration of activity
Answer» B. Earliest start time duration of activity
315.

The interchangeability can be achieved by

A. Standardization
B. Better process planning
C. Bonus plan
D. Better product planning
Answer» B. Better process planning
316.

A-B-C analysis is used in

A. CPM
B. PERT
C. Inventory control
D. All of these
Answer» D. All of these
317.

ABC analysis deals with

A. Analysis of process chart
B. Flow of material
C. Ordering schedule of job
D. Controlling inventory costs money
Answer» E.
318.

Father of industrial engineering is

A. Jack Gilbert
B. Henry Laurence Gantt
C. Frederick Taylor
D. Isaac Newton
Answer» D. Isaac Newton
319.

Which of the following type of layout is suitable for automobile manufacturing concern?

A. Product layout
B. Process layout
C. Fixed position layout
D. Combination layout
Answer» B. Process layout
320.

A-B-C analysis

A. Is a basic technique of materials management
B. Is meant for relative inventory control
C. Does not depend upon the unit cost of the item but on its annual consumption
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
321.

For handling materials during manufacture of cement, a _________ is widely used.

A. Belt conveyor
B. Bucket conveyor
C. Fork lift truck
D. Overhead crane
Answer» C. Fork lift truck
322.

Work study is done with the help of

A. Process chart
B. Material handling
C. Stop watch
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
323.

Queueing theory deals with problems of

A. Material handling
B. Reducing the waiting time or idle time
C. Better utilization of man services
D. Effective use of machines
Answer» C. Better utilization of man services
324.

The simplex method is the basic method for

A. Value analysis
B. Operation research
C. Linear programming
D. Model analysis
Answer» D. Model analysis
325.

According to MAPI formula, the old machine should be replaced by new one when(Here, CAM = Challenger's Adverse minimum, DAM = Defender's Adverse minimum)

A. CAM < DAM
B. CAM > DAM
C. CAM = DAM
D. There is no such criterion
Answer» B. CAM > DAM
326.

In order to avoid excessive multiplication of facilities, the layout preferred is%!

A. Product layout
B. Process layout
C. Group layout
D. Static layout
Answer» C. Group layout
327.

If a worker gets a daily wage of Rs HA, then according to Rowan plan, his maximum daily earnings can be%!

A. 2 HA
B. 1.33 HA
C. 1.5 HA
D. 1.15 HA
Answer» B. 1.33 HA
328.

The probability distribution of project completion in PERT follows following distribution%!

A. Normal
B. Binomial
C. Exponential
D. Gaussian
Answer» E.
329.

The probability distribution of activity times in PERT follows following distribution%!

A. Normal
B. Binomial
C. Beta
D. Exponential
Answer» D. Exponential
330.

Service time in queuing theory is usually assumed to follow%!

A. Normal distribution
B. Poisson’s distribution
C. Erlang distribution
D. Exponential law
Answer» E.
331.

Father of industrial engineering is%!

A. Jack Gilbert
B. Gantt
C. Taylor
D. Newton
Answer» C. Taylor
332.

The mathematical technique for finding the best use of limited resources in an optimum manner is known as%!

A. Operation research
B. Linear programming
C. Network analysis
D. Break-even analysis
Answer» C. Network analysis
333.

Routing is essential in the following type of industry%!

A. Assembly industry
B. Process industry
C. Job order industry
D. Mass production industry
Answer» B. Process industry
334.

For handling materials during manufacture of cement, a _________ is widely used.%!

A. Belt conveyor
B. Bucket conveyor
C. Fork lift truck
D. Overhead crane
Answer» C. Fork lift truck
335.

The wastage of material in the store is taken into account by the following method in the evaluation of the material issued from the store%!

A. Inflated system
B. Primary cost method
C. Current value method
D. Fixed price method
Answer» B. Primary cost method
336.

In the cost structure of a product, the selling price is determined by the factors such as%!

A. Sales turn over
B. Lowest competitive price
C. Various elements of the cost
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
337.

At the break-even point,%!

A. Total cost is more than the sales revenue
B. Total cost is less than the sales revenue
C. Total cost is equal to sales revenue
D. Fixed cost is equal to variable cost
Answer» D. Fixed cost is equal to variable cost
338.

The objective of time study is to determine the time required to complete a job by%!

A. Fast worker
B. Average worker
C. Slow worker
D. New entrant
Answer» C. Slow worker
339.

Inventory control in production, planning and control aims at%!

A. Achieving optimization
B. Ensuring against market fluctuations
C. Acceptable customer service at low capital investment in inventory
D. Discounts allowed in bulk purchase
Answer» D. Discounts allowed in bulk purchase
340.

In which of the following layouts, the lines need to the balanced%!

A. Process layout
B. Product layout
C. Fixed position layout
D. Plant layout
Answer» C. Fixed position layout
341.

Merit Rating is the method of determining worth of%!

A. A job
B. An individual employee
C. A particular division in workshop
D. Machine
Answer» C. A particular division in workshop
342.

Which of the following is independent of sales forecast?%!

A. Productivity
B. Inventory control
C. Production planning
D. Production control
Answer» B. Inventory control
343.

The main advantage of line organisation is its%!

A. Effective command and control
B. Defined responsibilities at all levels
C. Rigid discipline in the organisation
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
344.

The product layout%!

A. Lowers overall manufacturing time
B. Requires less space for placing machines
C. Utilizes machine and labour better
D. All of these
Answer» E.
345.

The aim of value engineering is to%!

A. Find the depreciation value of a machine
B. Determine the selling price of a product
C. Minimize the cost without change in quality of the product
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
346.

The unit cost in case of batch production is __________as compared to jobbing production.%!

A. Same
B. Low
C. High
D. None of these
Answer» C. High
347.

The most suitable incentive plan for the maintenance section of an industry will be%!

A. Piece rate system
B. Group incentive plan
C. Profit sharing plans
D. Simplification
Answer» C. Profit sharing plans
348.

In CPM, the cost slope is determined by%!

A. Crash cost/Normal Cost
B. (Crash Cost - Normal cost)/ (Normal time - Crash time)
C. Normal Cost/Crash cost
D. (Normal cost - Crash cost)/ (Normal time - Crash time)
Answer» C. Normal Cost/Crash cost
349.

Which of the following layouts is suited for mass production?%!

A. Process layout
B. Product layout
C. Fixed position layout
D. Plant layout
Answer» C. Fixed position layout
350.

Valve analysis is particularly of interest when%!

A. Jobbing work economics are involved
B. Production is on large scale
C. Only few components are involved
D. Costly equipment is used
Answer» C. Only few components are involved