Explore topic-wise MCQs in UPSC IAS Exam.

This section includes 2618 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your UPSC IAS Exam knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

201.

In the event of the absence of a Governor, who performs his functions?

A. State Chief Minister
B. State Council of Ministers
C. President himself
D. President may nominate the Governor of a neighouring state.
Answer» E.
202.

What age is prescribed for a person to qualify for appointment as a Judge of the Supreme Court of India?

A. Not below 30 years on the date of appointment
B. Not below 35 years on the date of appointment
C. Not below 40 years on the date of appointment
D. No age is prescribed
Answer» E.
203.

A dissolution does not affect:

A. A bill that originated in the Rajya Sabha and is with Lok Sabha the President calls upon it to do so
B. Rajya Sabha passes a resolution by simple majority that it is necessary in national interest
C. Speaker certifies the need
D. There is a national emergency
Answer» C. Speaker certifies the need
204.

The Union Ministers are appointed by

A. The Prime Minister
B. The Vice President
C. The President
D. The Chief Justice
Answer» D. The Chief Justice
205.

The Legislative Council of Jammu and Kashmir consists of

A. 40 members
B. 38 members
C. 36 members
D. 30 members
Answer» C. 36 members
206.

Though the Rajya Sabha and Lok Sabha are constitutent part of Parliament, on some subject they have unequal powers which of the following matters depict the difference of powers between these two houses? 1. No confidence motion 2. Power to vote on Demand for Grants 3. Impeachment of judges of the High Court 4. Passing of laws in the national interest on the subject enumerated in state list 5. Creation of all India services. Select the correct answer by using the codes given below;

A. 1, 3 and 4 only
B. 2, 3 and 5 only
C. 1, 2, 4 and 5 only
D. 1, 2 and 5 only
Answer» D. 1, 2 and 5 only
207.

Consider the following statements chronologically and choose the correct code: 1. Cabinet Secretary 2. Chief Election Commissioner 3. Union Cabinet Ministers 4. Chief Justice of India Choose the correct code:

A. 3, 4, 2, 1
B. 4, 3, 1, 2
C. 4, 3, 2, 1
D. 3, 4, 1, 2
Answer» D. 3, 4, 1, 2
208.

Which one of the following statements about a member of the Union Public Service Commission on his ceasing to hold office is incorrect?

A. He is eligible to be appointed as Chairman of the U.P.S.C.
B. He is ineligible to be appointed as Chairman of any State PSC.
C. He is ineligible for employment under the Government of India.
D. He is ineligible for employment under the State Governments.
Answer» C. He is ineligible for employment under the Government of India.
209.

'Zero Hour' in political Jargon refers to

A. Suspended motion
B. Question hour
C. Adjourned time
D. Question-answer session
Answer» E.
210.

Right to Property is a right under:

A. Article 31
B. Article 31 A
C. Article 31B
D. Article 300 A
Answer» B. Article 31 A
211.

Which amendment designated Delhi as the National Capital Territory of Delhi?

A. 68th (1992)
B. 69th (1993)
C. 70th (1992)
D. 71th (1993)
Answer» B. 69th (1993)
212.

Assertion (A): During any period when the Vice President of India acts as President of India or discharges the functions of the President, he continues to perform the dudes of the office of the chairman of die Council of States. Reason (R): The Vice President of India is die ex-officio Chairman of the Council of States. Codes:

A. Both A and R are individually true and R is die correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of A
C. A is true but R is false
D. A is false but R is true
Answer» E.
213.

Consider the following statements: 1. The Annual Appropriation Bill is passed by the Lok Sabha in the same manner as any other Bill. 2. An amendment to the Constitution of India can be initiated by an introduction of a Bill in either Lok Sabha or Rajya Sabha. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. Only 1
B. Only 2
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
Answer» C. Both 1 and 2
214.

31. Govt. decided to add four new tribes, Abuj Maria, Korba, Hill Korba and Kodaku into the list of scheduled tribes. Which of the following is/are correct in regard to granting the status of scheduled tribe to a tribe? 1. President has the authority to include or exclude a tribe from the list of schedule tribes. 2. The criterion for a community to be recognized as scheduled tribe is not spelled out in the constitution Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
Answer» C. Both 1 and 2
215.

Consider the following statements with reference to the linguistic reorganisation of states in independent India:                                                                              1. The separate state of Andhra for the Telugu people came into existence in 1953.            2. Jawaharlal Nehru was particularly in favour of the movement for linguistic reorganisation of states that came in the wake of the success of the Andhra movement.              Which one of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. Only 1
B. Only 2
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
Answer» B. Only 2
216.

A deadlock between the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha calls for a joint sitting of the Parliament during the passage of 1. Ordinary Legislation 2. Money Bill 3. Constitution Amendment Bill Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

A. 1 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3
Answer» B. 2 and 3 only
217.

Which statements about Financial Bill is CORRECT? 1. It is same as a money bill 2. It can be introduced only in the Lok Sabha 3. It can be amended by the Rajya Sabha. 4. It can only be introduced agreement of the President Which of the above is/are correct?

A. 1 only
B. 2 and 4
C. 2, 3 and 4
D. 3 and 4
Answer» D. 3 and 4
218.

Consider the following and choose the correct code: 1. India's full membership of the Commonwealth of Nations does not mean that India is not a sovereign country. 2. Her full membership of the Commonwealth of Nations implies her allegiance to the Crown.

A. 1 is true but 2 is false,
B. 2 is true but 1 is false.
C. 1 and 2 both are true.
D. 1 and 2 both are false.
Answer» D. 1 and 2 both are false.
219.

Which of the following are/is stated in the Constitution of India? 1.   The President shall not be a member of either House of Parliament 2.   The Parliament shall consist of the President and two Houses Choose the correct answer from the codes given below:

A. Neither 1 nor 2
B. Both 1 and 2
C. Only 1
D. Only 2
Answer» C. Only 1
220.

Among which of the following types of emergency, has there to be a written recommendation of the Union Cabinet

A. Failure of the constitutional machinery in a state
B. Financial emergency
C. Internal disturbance
D. External aggression
Answer» E.
221.

In which house can the impeachment of the Prime Minister be initiated?

A. In either House of the Parliament
B. In the joint sitting of the two Houses
C. In the Lok Sabha
D. In the Rajya Sabha
Answer» D. In the Rajya Sabha
222.

Recommendations to the President of India on the specific Union state fiscal relation are made by the

A. Finance Minister
B. Reserve Bank of India
C. Planning Commission
D. Finance Commission
Answer» E.
223.

Which of the following officials take the Oath that has the following lines: - To preserve protect and defend the constitution?1. President2. Governor3. Chief Justice of India

A. 1 only
B. 1 & 2 only
C. 1, 2 & 3
D. None of the above
Answer» C. 1, 2 & 3
224.

Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, while admitting the need for the strong Centre, did make a strong case for India?s federalism. His arguments included: 1. The States have a separate list - the State List - on whose subjects, they can make laws. 2. There is a dual polity in India. 3. The states, if they so wish, can secede from the federation. 4. The Centre can-not eliminate the States. Choose the code containing the correct statements.

A. 1, 2, 3
B. 1, 2, 4
C. 1, 3, 4
D. 2, 3, 4
Answer» C. 1, 3, 4
225.

Consider the following statements and choose the correct code- 1. The President has the power to send messages to the Council of Ministers. 2. He can ask for the decisions of the Council of Minister from the Prime Minister. 3' He can call for information relating to the Proposals for legislation.

A. Only 1 is true.
B. 1, 2 are true.
C. 2, 3 are true.
D. 1, 3 are true.
Answer» D. 1, 3 are true.
226.

The ministers in the State could be prosecuted only with the approval of the Governor because they:

A. Are the heads of the ministries
B. Are representatives of the people
C. Enjoy certain immunities under the provisions of the Constitution
D. Exercise executive powers on behalf of the Governor
Answer» D. Exercise executive powers on behalf of the Governor
227.

Dual citizenship granted to PIO helps the beneficiaries:

A. Avail their franchise
B. Join the Indian Army
C. Participate in economic activities
D. Contest Parliamentary elections
Answer» D. Contest Parliamentary elections
228.

Vice-President of India is elected by an electoral college consisting of

A. members of both Houses of Parliament
B. members of Rajya Sabha only
C. elected members of both Houses of Parliament
D. elected members of Lok Sabha only
Answer» B. members of Rajya Sabha only
229.

In which of the following categories of cases, the Supreme Court of India has the power to decide? 1. A reference made by the President on a question of law or fact. 2. A case involving interpretation of the Constitution. 3. A case involving a substantial question of law of general importance. 4. A case where the constitutionality of any law has been challenged. Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

A. 1, 2 and 3
B. 1, 3 and 4
C. 1, 2 and 4
D. 2, 3 and 4
Answer» E.
230.

For which state is the central university provided through Article 371E?

A. Manipur
B. Andhra Pradesh
C. Assam
D. Nagaland
Answer» C. Assam
231.

The State Finance Commission is appointed by

A. The President
B. The Governor
C. The Chief Minister
D. the Prime Minister
Answer» C. The Chief Minister
232.

In India, in whose name are all the executive powers of the Union Government of India vested?

A. The Council of Ministers
B. The President of India
C. The Prime Minister of India
D. The Real Executive
Answer» C. The Prime Minister of India
233.

Who has the responsibility for establishment of the development board to be placed in the Maharashtra Assembly?

A. Development Minister
B. Chief Minister
C. Governor
D. Prime Minister
Answer» D. Prime Minister
234.

When did the British Government first acknowledge the need for a, the Constitution to be granted to the Indians?

A. Through the Cabinet Mission Plan
B. Through the August Offer made by Viceroy Linlithgow in 1940
C. Through the Mountbatten Plan
D. Through the Cripps proposals
Answer» C. Through the Mountbatten Plan
235.

Law declared by the Supreme Court shall be binding on all the courts within the territory of India. Here 'courts' mean

A. All courts including the Supreme Court of India
B. All courts except the Supreme Court of India
C. All courts including the Supreme Court except such benches of the Supreme Court which consists of seven judges or more
D. All courts including Supreme Court except a bench of the Supreme Court which consists of all the judges of the Supreme Court
Answer» C. All courts including the Supreme Court except such benches of the Supreme Court which consists of seven judges or more
236.

Consider the following and choose the correct 1. The same person is not permitted to function as the Governor of two or more states. 2. Article 153 says that there shall be a Governor for each state.

A. 1 is correct, 2 is false,
B. 2 is correct, 1 is false.
C. 1 and 2 both are true.
D. 1 and 2 both are false.
Answer» C. 1 and 2 both are true.
237.

The Parliamentary Committee which scrutinizes the report of the CAG of India is

A. Estimates Committee
B. Select Committee
C. Public Accounts Committee
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
238.

38. In which one of the following areas does the State Government not have control over its local bodies?

A. Citizens' grievances
B. Financial matters
C. Legislation
D. Personnel matters
Answer» B. Financial matters
239.

In 1953, Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru announced the formation of a Commission to study the reorganization of states on a linguistic basis under the chairmanship of:

A. T.T. Krishnamachari
B. Vallabhbhai Patel
C. Fazl Ali
D. G.B. Pant
Answer» D. G.B. Pant
240.

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer:List-I (Functionaries)List-II (Oaths or affirmations)A.  President of India1. Secrecy of informationB.  Judges of Supreme Court2.   Faithful Discharge of dutiesC. Members of Parliament3.   Faith and Allegiance to the Constitution of IndiaD.  Minister for the Union4.   Upholding the Constitution and the law

A. A - 3 , B - 4 - C - 1 D - 2
B. A - 4 , B - 3 , C - 2 , D - 1
C. A - 3 , B - 4 , C - 2 , D - 1
D. A - 4 , B - 3 , C - 1 , D - 2
Answer» D. A - 4 , B - 3 , C - 1 , D - 2
241.

From whom does the President call for any information relating to administrative and legislative proposals?

A. The Speaker
B. The Prime Minister
C. The Council of Ministers
D. Parliament
Answer» C. The Council of Ministers
242.

Assertion (A): After being chairman of UPSC, one cannot become a member of Central or State legislature. Reason (R): He is completely debarred from any future employment under the Central or State Government after retirement. Codes:

A. Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of A
C. A is true but R is false
D. A is false but R is true
Answer» E.
243.

Why is the US constitution, called the shortest constitution in the world?

A. Because it consist of seven articles with more than 7000 words
B. Because it consists of seven articles with less than 6000 words
C. Because it consists of seven articles with more than 10,000 words
D. Because it consists of seven articles around 8000 words
Answer» B. Because it consists of seven articles with less than 6000 words
244.

Which of the following situation will bring about the collapse of the council of ministers of a state. 1. Resignation by Chief Minister. 2. Death of Chief Minister.

A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both
D. None
Answer» D. None
245.

_____ ensures that no unauthorized money is spent out of the Consolidated Fund of a State.

A. Public Accounts Committee
B. Comptroller and Auditor-General of India
C. Finance Commission
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Finance Commission
246.

The Sarkaria Commission was a

A. One-member commission
B. Two-member commission
C. Three-member commission
D. Four-member commission
Answer» D. Four-member commission
247.

When did the Constituent Assembly of Jammu and Kashmir approve the state's accession to India?

A. 1947
B. 1952
C. 1953
D. 1954
Answer» E.
248.

The Upper Chamber of the State Legislature, besides other members, consists of:

A. 1/12 elected by teachers' electorate; 1/3 elected by municipalities; 1/12 elected by registered graduates
B. 1/12 elected by registered graduates; 1/12 elected by women; 1/3 elected by trade unions and co-operative institutions
C. 1/12 elected by women; 1/12 elected by municipalities and other local bodies; 1/3 elected by teachers' electorate
D. 1/3 directly elected by the people; 1/12 elected by registered graduates; 1/12 elected by co- operative banks, women's organisations and other co-operative bodies
Answer» B. 1/12 elected by registered graduates; 1/12 elected by women; 1/3 elected by trade unions and co-operative institutions
249.

Which one of the following is not correct with respect to the powers of the Governor regarding a Bill passed by the State Legislature?

A. He may give his assent to the Bill
B. He may withhold the Bill
C. He may reserve the Bill for the consideration of the President
D. He shall have no alternative but to give his assent to the Bill
Answer» E.
250.

After a Bill has been passed by the Houses of the Parliament, it is presented to the President who may either give assent to the Bill or with hold his assent. The President may [IAS Prelims 2014]

A. assent within six months
B. assent or reject the Bill as soon as possible
C. return the Bill as soon as possible after the Bill is presented to him with a message requesting the House to reconsider the Bill
D. with hold his assent even if the Bill is passed again by the Houses
Answer» D. with hold his assent even if the Bill is passed again by the Houses