MCQOPTIONS
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MCQOPTIONS
This section includes 657 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Testing Subject knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
Thoracic extension of cervical goiter is usually approached through which one? |
| A. | Combined cervico-thoracic route |
| B. | Thoracoscopic |
| C. | Neck |
| D. | Chest |
| Answer» D. Chest | |
| 2. |
What will be the next investigation to be done in a case of a 2 year old female child with 1st episode of UTI - |
| A. | Abdominal Ultrasound |
| B. | DMSA scan |
| C. | 6 monthly urine culture |
| D. | Nothing actively needed |
| Answer» B. DMSA scan | |
| 3. |
In case of carcinoid tumor which site is having least potential for malignancy - |
| A. | Lung |
| B. | Stomach |
| C. | Small Intestine |
| D. | Appendix |
| Answer» B. Stomach | |
| 4. |
Regarding achalasia cardia, which of the following statements is incorrect |
| A. | Is treated by pneumatic dilatation |
| B. | Symptoms are relieved by bethanecol |
| C. | More common in men |
| D. | Is associated with dysphagia for liquids |
| Answer» C. More common in men | |
| 5. |
A man comes to emergency with stab injury to left flank.He has stable vitals.What would be the next step in management - |
| A. | Laprotomy |
| B. | Laproscopy |
| C. | CECT |
| D. | Diagnostic peritoneal lavage |
| Answer» D. Diagnostic peritoneal lavage | |
| 6. |
In which case Anterior resection is the method of t/t - |
| A. | Ca sigmoid colon |
| B. | Ca rectum |
| C. | Ca colon |
| D. | CA anal canal |
| Answer» C. Ca colon | |
| 7. |
All of the following are predisposing factors for gallstone formation except: |
| A. | Vagotomy |
| B. | Jejunal resection |
| C. | Ileal resection |
| D. | Right hemicolectomy |
| Answer» E. | |
| 8. |
Most common site of ectopic salivary tumor: |
| A. | Neck |
| B. | Tongue |
| C. | Palate |
| D. | Cheek |
| Answer» B. Tongue | |
| 9. |
Most common tumor of parotid gland is - |
| A. | Squamous cell carcinoma |
| B. | Plemorphic adenoma |
| C. | Adenolymphoma |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» C. Adenolymphoma | |
| 10. |
The operative wound after surgery for gangrenous, perforated appendicitis is best managed by - |
| A. | Primary suture |
| B. | Delayed primary closure |
| C. | Healing by secondary intention |
| D. | Antibiotic lavage |
| Answer» C. Healing by secondary intention | |
| 11. |
A 55yrs male with positive family history of prostate cancer has come to you for a screening test.The most sensitive screening test is - |
| A. | PSA |
| B. | DRE |
| C. | Endorectal Coil MRI with T1W and T2 W images |
| D. | DRE +PSA |
| Answer» E. | |
| 12. |
False-positive mammography occurs in 11% cases due to: |
| A. | Dense breast |
| B. | Small lesion |
| C. | Faulty technique |
| D. | After aspiration |
| Answer» B. Small lesion | |
| 13. |
Regarding primary sclerosing cholangitis, all of the following are true EXCEPT - |
| A. | Ultrasound examination is often normal |
| B. | ERCP is the preferred approach |
| C. | Cholangiographic appearance may mimic diffuse form of cholangiocarcinoma |
| D. | Affects only intrahepatic ducts |
| Answer» E. | |
| 14. |
Factors that produce acute pancreatitis include all of the following except - |
| A. | Alcohol |
| B. | Hyperkalcemia of parathyroid origin |
| C. | Gall stones |
| D. | Hemochtomatosis |
| Answer» E. | |
| 15. |
Tumors associated with infective etiology are A/E- |
| A. | Hepatocellular CA |
| B. | Nasopharyngeal CA |
| C. | Gastric CA |
| D. | Non - small cell CA lung |
| Answer» E. | |
| 16. |
Treatment of choice in a pseudocyst of pancreas of |
| A. | Serial ultrasonic measurement and follow up |
| B. | Excision of the cyst |
| C. | Internal drainage |
| D. | External drainage |
| Answer» B. Excision of the cyst | |
| 17. |
Secondary metastasis to neck-most common primary site is- |
| A. | Nasopharyngeal carcinoma |
| B. | Carcinoma of lung |
| C. | Breast carcinoma |
| D. | Soft palate carcinoma |
| Answer» B. Carcinoma of lung | |
| 18. |
Claudication is - |
| A. | Pain at rest |
| B. | Pain relieved by rest |
| C. | Pain at first step |
| D. | Pain not relived by rest |
| Answer» C. Pain at first step | |
| 19. |
Regarding Mallory-Weiss syndrome which of the following statements is incorrect |
| A. | Is due to tear of gastric mucosa near incisura angularis |
| B. | Presents with upper GI bleed |
| C. | In majority of cases bleeding stops spontaneously |
| D. | Usually seen in alcoholics |
| Answer» B. Presents with upper GI bleed | |
| 20. |
Which of the following is the most important prognostic factor in breast carcinoma ? |
| A. | Stage of the tumor at the time of diagnosis |
| B. | Histological grade of the tumor |
| C. | Over expression of p-53 tumour suppressor gene |
| D. | Status of estrogen and progesterone receptors |
| Answer» B. Histological grade of the tumor | |
| 21. |
What is true regarding Barrett's esophagus - |
| A. | Seen in females |
| B. | Premalignant condition |
| C. | Responds to conservative management |
| D. | Squamous metaplasia is seen |
| Answer» C. Responds to conservative management | |
| 22. |
The tendency of colonic carcinoma to metastasize is best assessed by: |
| A. | Size of tumor |
| B. | Proportion of bowel circumference involved |
| C. | Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) levels |
| D. | Depth of penetration of bowel wall |
| Answer» E. | |
| 23. |
A sequestrum is |
| A. | A piece of dead soft tissue |
| B. | A dead tooth |
| C. | A piece of dead bone |
| D. | A piece of dead skin |
| Answer» D. A piece of dead skin | |
| 24. |
Which of the following is the most common cause of death in Crohn's disease? |
| A. | Electrolyte disturbance |
| B. | Malignancy |
| C. | Sepsis |
| D. | Thromboembolic complication |
| Answer» C. Sepsis | |
| 25. |
The following are true of cleft lip except |
| A. | It can be diagnosed inutero |
| B. | Most of the cleft lip babies do not feed well |
| C. | Most of them are associated with cleft palate |
| D. | Surgery is usually performed before 6 months of age |
| Answer» C. Most of them are associated with cleft palate | |
| 26. |
Complications of total thyroidectomy include all except - |
| A. | Hoarseness |
| B. | Airway obstruction |
| C. | Hemorrhage |
| D. | Hypercalcaemia |
| Answer» E. | |
| 27. |
Use of tamoxifen in carcinoma of breast patients does not lead to the following side effects |
| A. | Thromboembolic events |
| B. | Endometrial Carcinoma |
| C. | Cataract |
| D. | Cancer in opposite breast |
| Answer» E. | |
| 28. |
Which of the following is done to expose the coeliac axis,left renal artery,superior mesenteric artery and abdominal aorta in a case of trauma? |
| A. | Carnial visceral rotation |
| B. | Caudal visceral rotation |
| C. | Left medial visceral rotation |
| D. | Right medial visceral rotation |
| Answer» D. Right medial visceral rotation | |
| 29. |
Prognosis of portocaval shunt depends on all except - |
| A. | Serum bilirubin |
| B. | Serum albumin |
| C. | Refractory ascitis |
| D. | Type of shunt |
| Answer» E. | |
| 30. |
Salivary gland calculus is seen more commonly in the duct of |
| A. | Parotid gland |
| B. | Submandibular gland |
| C. | Sublingual gland |
| D. | Minor salivary gland |
| Answer» C. Sublingual gland | |
| 31. |
Which of the following is the most common site for squamous cell ca esophagus ? |
| A. | Middle third |
| B. | Upper third |
| C. | Gastro-esophageal junction |
| D. | Lower third |
| Answer» B. Upper third | |
| 32. |
All are to be done in case of 20 years old female coming to casuality with right iliac fossa pain,with local guarding and tenderness,except: |
| A. | IV glucose |
| B. | Pethidine 100 mg.I.M. |
| C. | Nill orally |
| D. | None |
| Answer» E. | |
| 33. |
Cause of chronic tropical pancreatitis is ? |
| A. | Parasitic infection |
| B. | Cassava ingestion |
| C. | Idiopathic |
| D. | Genetic |
| Answer» C. Idiopathic | |
| 34. |
55 yrs old chronic smoker presents with complaints of hoarseness of voice,and single enlarged painless lymph node in left supraclavicular region.Next step to be done: |
| A. | CT Scan of chest |
| B. | Sputum exam.for AFB |
| C. | Laryngoscopy and chest x-ray |
| D. | Excision biopsy of the node |
| Answer» E. | |
| 35. |
Which of the following brain tumours is highly vascular in nature ? |
| A. | C P angle epidermoid |
| B. | Pituitory adenomas |
| C. | Glioblastoma |
| D. | Meningiomas |
| Answer» D. Meningiomas | |
| 36. |
Not true about bladder stones is: |
| A. | Rare in Indian children |
| B. | Primary stones are rare |
| C. | Small stones can be removed per urethra |
| D. | Max stones are radioopaque |
| Answer» B. Primary stones are rare | |
| 37. |
Sterile pyuria is seen in - |
| A. | Wilms' tumor |
| B. | Renal tuberculosis |
| C. | Neuroblastoma |
| D. | Chronic pyelonephritis |
| Answer» C. Neuroblastoma | |
| 38. |
In a pt. of Rheumatoid arthritis, steroid is indicated in - |
| A. | Subcutaneus nodule |
| B. | Erosive arthritis |
| C. | Mononeuritis multiplex |
| D. | Pulmonary fibrosis |
| Answer» D. Pulmonary fibrosis | |
| 39. |
One is not the feature of obstructive jaundice - |
| A. | Pruritis |
| B. | Elevated level of S. bilirubin |
| C. | Raised alkaline phosphatase |
| D. | Raised Urinary urobilinogen |
| Answer» E. | |
| 40. |
After 30% loss of blood volume in road traffic accident.What next m/n is to be given: |
| A. | IV fluid only |
| B. | IV fluid with cardiac stimulant |
| C. | Dopamine |
| D. | Vasopressor drug |
| Answer» B. IV fluid with cardiac stimulant | |
| 41. |
De Lorme procedure is done for: |
| A. | Rectal prolapse |
| B. | Hemorrhoids prolapse |
| C. | Rectal carcinoma |
| D. | Hirschprung's disease |
| Answer» B. Hemorrhoids prolapse | |
| 42. |
Type of syphilis with condyloma lata - |
| A. | Primary syphilis |
| B. | Secondary syphilis |
| C. | Tertiary syphilis |
| D. | Chancre |
| Answer» C. Tertiary syphilis | |
| 43. |
A 16yrs male pt with ITP has a platelet count of 50,000 and is being planned for splenectomy. The best time for platelet infusion in this patient is- |
| A. | At the time of skin incision |
| B. | 2 hours before surgery |
| C. | Immediately after removal of spleen |
| D. | After ligating the splenic artery |
| Answer» E. | |
| 44. |
24 hour pH manometery is gold standard investigation for ? |
| A. | Hiatal hernia |
| B. | Barrett's esophagus |
| C. | Reflux esophagitis |
| D. | Esophageal ulcers |
| Answer» D. Esophageal ulcers | |
| 45. |
All the following statements regarding malignant potential of colorectal polyps are true except: |
| A. | Polyps of the familial polyposis coli could invariably undergo malignant change |
| B. | Pseudopolyps of ulcerative colitis has high risk of malignancy |
| C. | Villous adenoma is associated with high risk of malignancy |
| D. | Juvenile polyps have little or no risk |
| Answer» C. Villous adenoma is associated with high risk of malignancy | |
| 46. |
60 year male undergoes TURF.After 3 days patient develops altered senstiveness and drowsiness.Most probable diagnosis is - |
| A. | Hyponatremia |
| B. | Hypernatremia |
| C. | Meningitis due to spinal anaesthesia |
| D. | Stroke |
| Answer» B. Hypernatremia | |
| 47. |
The most unlikely clinical feature of Hepatocellular carcinoma is |
| A. | Hepatomegaly |
| B. | Raised alpha-fetoprotein levels |
| C. | Raised alkaline phosphatase |
| D. | Jaundice |
| Answer» E. | |
| 48. |
The most common major component of a urinary calculus is - |
| A. | Uric acid |
| B. | Calcium oxalate |
| C. | Calcium carbonate |
| D. | Ammonium magnesium phosphate |
| Answer» C. Calcium carbonate | |
| 49. |
Ureter is diagnosed during operation by: |
| A. | High arterial supply |
| B. | Venous plexus |
| C. | Circumferance |
| D. | Peristaltic movements |
| Answer» E. | |
| 50. |
Baby normal on day 1 ventilation for 10 days right flank tenderness, was diagnosed nec usg - gas in portal vein seen - stage ? |
| A. | 2A |
| B. | 2B |
| C. | 3A |
| D. | 3B |
| Answer» C. 3A | |