Explore topic-wise MCQs in Testing Subject.

This section includes 657 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Testing Subject knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Which of the following is does not changes in the old age -

A. Glucose tolerance
B. GFR
C. Blood pressure
D. Heamatocrit
Answer» E.
2.

Active transport across the cell membrane is mediated by:

A. G-proteins
B. Na+ - K+ ATPase
C. Carrier protein
D. Channel protein
Answer» D. Channel protein
3.

Which of the following clearly states the role of basal ganglia in motor function -

A. Coordinate function
B. Balance
C. Planning
D. Skilled function
Answer» D. Skilled function
4.

'Inflation of lungs induces further inflation' is explained by -

A. Hering - Breuer deflation reflax
B. Hering - Breuer inflation reflex
C. J-reflex
D. Head's paradoxial reflex
Answer» E.
5.

Not stimulus for normal/resting ventilation?

A. J receptors
B. Stretch receptors
C. PCO2
D. PO2
Answer» B. Stretch receptors
6.

In exercising muscle, true about metabolism is -

A. Same in aerobic and anaerobic
B. Fatty acid used mainly
C. glycogen and creatine kinase used aerobically
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
7.

Endometrium regeneration starts on which day of menstrual cycle ?

A. 5th day
B. 7th day
C. 14th day
D. 28th day
Answer» B. 7th day
8.

The resting membrane potential of a cell is due to permeability of ?

A. K+
B. Na+
C. Ca++
D. Cl-
Answer» B. Na+
9.

Which is the best parameter for analysis of Hypoxic hypoxia

A. Arterial PO2
B. Arterial PCO2
C. Venous PO2
D. A-V Difference
Answer» B. Arterial PCO2
10.

Which of the following coagulation factors causes cross linking and stabilization of clot.

A. Factor VIII
B. Factor IX
C. Factor XIII
D. Thrombin
Answer» D. Thrombin
11.

Group II sensory fibers to attach to -

A. Flower spray ending
B. Annulospiral ending
C. Pacinian corpsucle
D. Golgi tendon
Answer» B. Annulospiral ending
12.

Slow IPSP in autonomic is generated by :

A. Dopamine
B. GnRH
C. Adrenaline
D. Nicotinic cholinergic
Answer» B. GnRH
13.

Ineffective osmols is -

A. Na+
B. K+
C. Urea
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
14.

GFR is measured by:

A. Creatinine
B. Inulin
C. Para amino hippurate
D. Intravenous dye
Answer» C. Para amino hippurate
15.

Somatomedin mediates:

A. Gluconeogenesis
B. Decreased rate of glucose uptake by cells
C. Deposition of chondroitin sulfate
D. Lipolysis
Answer» D. Lipolysis
16.

Which of the following phrase adequately describes Pacinian corpuscles -

A. Slowly adapting touch receptors
B. A type of pain receptors
C. Located in the joint
D. Rapidly adapting touch receptors
Answer» E.
17.

Elasticity of heart muscle mainly depends on ?

A. Myosin
B. Actin
C. Titin
D. Troponin
Answer» D. Troponin
18.

Greatest stimulation for ADH secretion -

A. Hypotension
B. Hypovolemia
C. Hyperosmolarity
D. Hyponatremia
Answer» D. Hyponatremia
19.

Spuriously high BP is seen in A/E:

A. Auscultatory gap
B. Small cuff
C. Thick calcified vessels
D. Obesity
Answer» B. Small cuff
20.

The main cause of increased blood flow to exercisingmuscles is

A. Vasodilatation due to local metabolites
B. Raised blood pressure
C. Increased heart rate
D. Increased sympathetic discharge to peripheral vessels
Answer» B. Raised blood pressure
21.

Hematopoiesis first starts in ?

A. Liver
B. Yolk sac
C. Bone marrow
D. Spleen
Answer» C. Bone marrow
22.

Brain lipid binding proteins is expressed by which of the following:

A. Mature astrocytes
B. Oligodendrocytes
C. Purkinje cells
D. Pyramidal neurons
Answer» B. Oligodendrocytes
23.

In hippocampus EEG waves are -

A. Beta wave
B. Alpha wave
C. Delta wave
D. Theta wave
Answer» E.
24.

A substance is present in concentration of 2 mg% in the afferent arteriole and zero mg% in the efferent. True about the substance is -

A. Absorbed in PCT
B. Impermeable in loop Henk
C. It is free filtered in glomerulus
D. Secreted in cortical nephron
Answer» D. Secreted in cortical nephron
25.

Cyanosis does not occur in severe anemia because

A. Oxygen carrying capacity of available Hb is increased
B. Hypoxia stimulates erythropoietin production
C. Oxygen Hemoglobin curve shift to the right
D. Critical concentration of Hb required to produce cyanosis is reduced
Answer» E.
26.

In tetany of hyperexcitability is due to -

A. Prevent Na+ and K+ release
B. Decrease Ca++ produce generation of AP
C. Low Ca++ causes increase permeability to Na+
D. Prevent K+ release
Answer» D. Prevent K+ release
27.

Non-shivering thermogenesis is mediated by:

A. Alpha1 receptor
B. Beta3 receptor
C. Beta2 receptor
D. UCP-2
Answer» C. Beta2 receptor
28.

'D' cells of the pancreas secrete

A. Insulin
B. Glucagon
C. Intestinal peptide
D. Somatostatin
Answer» E.
29.

Which of these can cause hipocalcemia -

A. Calcitonin
B. Thyroxine
C. Choloecalciferol
D. Parathyroid hormone
Answer» B. Thyroxine
30.

Tidal volume in a normal man at rest is about

A. 0.5 1
B. 1.21
C. 2.51
D. 4.59
Answer» B. 1.21
31.

Which of the following nucleus controls the circadian rhythm?

A. Paraventricular nucleus
B. Supraoptic nucleus
C. Premamillary nucleus
D. Suprachiasmatic nucleus
Answer» E.
32.

In RBC,which of the following enters via facilitated diffusion:

A. Glycine
B. Glucose
C. Oxygen
D. Na+
Answer» C. Oxygen
33.

Radiation produces its effect on tissue by -

A. Increasing the temperature
B. Coagulation of cytoplasm
C. Hydrolysis
D. Charring of neucleoprotein
Answer» E.
34.

Basophilic cells of pituitary secretes -

A. TSH
B. ACTH
C. LH
D. All of the above
Answer» B. ACTH
35.

Commonest calcifying brain tumor in a child is -

A. Meningioma
B. Craniopharyngioma
C. Medulloblastoma
D. Glioma
Answer» C. Medulloblastoma
36.

Investigation of choice in pulmonary embolism is:

A. Contrast-MRI
B. Ventilation perfusion scan
C. CT-scan
D. MRI
Answer» C. CT-scan
37.

In 'scurvy'all of the following radiological signs are seen except:

A. Soap bubble appearance
B. Pelican spur
C. Frenkel's line
D. Zone of demarcation near epiphysis
Answer» B. Pelican spur
38.

Action of cholecystokinin include all of the foollowing except -

A. Secretion of pancreatic juice rich in enzymes
B. Contraction of gall bladder
C. Stimulated gastric emptying
D. Increases the escretion of enterokinase
Answer» E.
39.

Juxtamedullary nephrons in kidney are what percentage of total nephrons -

A. 70
B. 90
C. 15
D. 50
Answer» D. 50
40.

Which of the following is correct regarding fertilization and implantation?

A. Implantation occurs 24 hours after fertilization
B. Fertilization usually occurs in the uterus
C. The cilia beat towards fimbriae
D. The tubes are lined by ciliated epithelium
Answer» E.
41.

Ventilation perfusion ratio is maximum at

A. Apex of lung
B. Base of lung
C. Right posterior lobe of lung
D. Equal in all areas of lung
Answer» B. Base of lung
42.

The factor responsible for the left shift of Hb-O2 dissociation curve is -

A. Fall in temperature
B. Increase in 2, 3 DPG in RBC
C. Increase level of CO2 in blood
D. Fall in pH
Answer» B. Increase in 2, 3 DPG in RBC
43.

Plasma membrane of cell is bounded to cytokeleton by ?

A. Ankyrin
B. Sepctrin
C. Tubulin
D. Laminin
Answer» B. Sepctrin
44.

Major basic protein secreted by ?

A. Neutrophil
B. Basophil
C. Platelet
D. Eosinophil
Answer» E.
45.

Transition temperature of lipid bilayers of cell membrane is increased by -

A. Saturated fatty acids
B. Cholesterol
C. Unsaturated fatty acids
D. Hydrocarbons
Answer» B. Cholesterol
46.

In high altitude mountain sickness, feature of pulmonary edema is -

A. Decreased pulmonary capillary permeability
B. Increased pulmonary capillary pressure
C. Increases left ventricular back pressure
D. All of the above
Answer» C. Increases left ventricular back pressure
47.

Which of the following causes maximal cerebral vasodilation:

A. Lactic Acidosis
B. Exercise
C. Hypercarbia
D. Hypoxia
Answer» D. Hypoxia
48.

Modality that is lost on the ipsilateral side in Brown sequard syndrome is:

A. Crude touch
B. Proprioception
C. Pain
D. Temperature
Answer» C. Pain
49.

Regarding pulmonary function test all are TRUE,EXCEPT:-

A. Total lung volume increases in emphysema
B. Compliance decreases in interstitial lung disease
C. Compliance is total lung distensibility
D. FEV1,is forced expiratory rate at one minute
Answer» E.
50.

Predominant site of erythropoiesis during 6th month of gestation is ?

A. Yolk sac
B. Liver
C. Bone marrow
D. Thymus
Answer» C. Bone marrow