MCQOPTIONS
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MCQOPTIONS
This section includes 657 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Testing Subject knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
Ciliary congestion occurs in all except: |
| A. | Acute bacterial conjunctivitis |
| B. | Iridocyclitis |
| C. | Corneal ulcer |
| D. | Acute angle closure glaucoma |
| Answer» B. Iridocyclitis | |
| 2. |
An elderly female patient whose right eye had been operated 5 years back presents with pain,photophobia,redness of left eye and associated with diminution of vision.Diagnosis is: |
| A. | Immature cataract |
| B. | Hypermature cataract |
| C. | Phacolytic glaucoma |
| D. | Acute keratitis |
| Answer» D. Acute keratitis | |
| 3. |
As regards to intraocular retinoblastoma, which one of the following statements is false - |
| A. | Patients with sporadic retinoblastoma do not pass their offsprings |
| B. | 94% of cases are sporadic |
| C. | Reese-Ellsworth classification is useful in predicting visual prognosis following radiotherapy |
| D. | Calcification in the tumor can be detect on ultrasound scan |
| Answer» B. 94% of cases are sporadic | |
| 4. |
Optic nerve in which order neuron in visual pathway ? |
| A. | First |
| B. | Third |
| C. | Second |
| D. | Fourth |
| Answer» D. Fourth | |
| 5. |
Magnification obtained with direct ophthalmoscope for an emmetropic patient is - |
| A. | 5 times |
| B. | 10 times |
| C. | 15 times |
| D. | 20 times |
| Answer» D. 20 times | |
| 6. |
A patient present with sudden b/l loss of vision with loss of light perception.The loss is more on right side.pupillary reflex, optokinetic nystagmus are present.Patient can not touch his fingers on closing his right eye.What is diagnosis ? |
| A. | Optic neuritis |
| B. | Anterior ischaemic optic neuropathy |
| C. | CMV retinitis |
| D. | Functional vision loss |
| Answer» E. | |
| 7. |
Rhegmatogenous detachment:correct state ments are all except: |
| A. | Commonly predisposed by myopia |
| B. | Trauma could be a factor |
| C. | Scleral buckling is the treatment |
| D. | Hole is not seen |
| Answer» E. | |
| 8. |
A patient has normal anterior chamber and hazy cornea in one eye and shallow ant chamber and miotic pupil in fellow eye.The diagnosis is: |
| A. | Endopthalmitis |
| B. | Acute congestive glaucoma |
| C. | Chronic simple glaucoma |
| D. | Acute anterior uveitis |
| Answer» E. | |
| 9. |
A 30 yrs old man came to the outpatient department because he had suddenly developed double vision.On examination it was found that his right eye,when at rest,was turned medially.The most likely anatomical structures involved are: |
| A. | Inferior oblique and inferior division of oculomotor nerve |
| B. | Medial rectus and superior division of oculomotor nerve |
| C. | Superior rectus and trochlear nerve |
| D. | Lateral rectus and abducent nerve |
| Answer» E. | |
| 10. |
III nerve palsy causes all of the following except: |
| A. | Mydriasis |
| B. | Ptosis |
| C. | Pupillary reflex lost |
| D. | Medial deviation of eyeball |
| Answer» E. | |
| 11. |
Horner Trantas spots are seen in - |
| A. | Vernal catarrh |
| B. | Trauma |
| C. | Viral keratoconjunctivitis |
| D. | Herpetic keratitis |
| Answer» B. Trauma | |
| 12. |
Pseudoglioma differs from Retinoblastoma in that pseudoglioma is associated with |
| A. | Decreased intraocular pressure |
| B. | Blurring of vision |
| C. | Enlargement of the optic foramen |
| D. | All of the above |
| Answer» B. Blurring of vision | |
| 13. |
The floor of the orbit is formed by all EXCEPT |
| A. | Orbital plate of maxilla |
| B. | Zygomatic bone |
| C. | Orbital plate of palatine bone |
| D. | Lacrimal bone |
| Answer» E. | |
| 14. |
Opthalmoplegic migraine is best defined by: |
| A. | Recurrent transient 3rd nerve palsy associated with headache |
| B. | Headache with irreversible loss of opthalmic nerve function |
| C. | Headache associated with optic neuritis |
| D. | Recurrent transient 3rd, 4th and/or 6th nerve palsy associated with headache |
| Answer» E. | |
| 15. |
Clinical feature of optic neuritis is ? |
| A. | Gradual painful loss of vision |
| B. | Sudden painful loss of vision |
| C. | Gradual painless loss of vision |
| D. | Sudden painless loss of vision |
| Answer» C. Gradual painless loss of vision | |
| 16. |
Bitot's spots are a feature of - |
| A. | Vitamin A deficiency |
| B. | Vitamin D deficiency |
| C. | Vitamin B deficiency |
| D. | Vitamin C deficiency |
| Answer» B. Vitamin D deficiency | |
| 17. |
The termination of Descemet's membrane is |
| A. | Schwalbe's line |
| B. | Sclera' spur |
| C. | Schlemm's canal |
| D. | Trabecular meshwork |
| Answer» B. Sclera' spur | |
| 18. |
Sarcoidosis is associated with: |
| A. | Angioid streaks |
| B. | Cataract nigra |
| C. | Band keratopathy |
| D. | Systemic amylodosis |
| Answer» D. Systemic amylodosis | |
| 19. |
Epinephrine not used in - |
| A. | Uveitis glaucoma |
| B. | Open angle glaucoma |
| C. | Aphakic glaucoma |
| D. | Neovascular glaucoma |
| Answer» D. Neovascular glaucoma | |
| 20. |
All of the following are causes of night blindness except - |
| A. | Oguchi |
| B. | Vitamin A deficiency |
| C. | High myopia |
| D. | Devics disease |
| Answer» E. | |
| 21. |
A patient has a right homonymous hemianopia with saccadic pursuit movements and defective optokinetic nystagmus.The lesion is most likely to be in the - |
| A. | Frontal lobe |
| B. | Occipital lobe |
| C. | Parietal lobe |
| D. | Temporal lobe |
| Answer» D. Temporal lobe | |
| 22. |
Which of the following does NOT scavenge free radicals in the lens ? |
| A. | Vit E |
| B. | Catalase |
| C. | Vit A |
| D. | Vit C |
| Answer» D. Vit C | |
| 23. |
Lisch Nodules on iron is a feature of ? |
| A. | Amyloidosis |
| B. | Tuberous sclerosis |
| C. | Neurofibromatosis |
| D. | All of the above |
| Answer» D. All of the above | |
| 24. |
Recurrent chalazion is predisposed to develop |
| A. | Squamous cell carcinoma |
| B. | Basal cell carcinoma |
| C. | Adeno carcinoma |
| D. | Epidermoid Carcinoma |
| Answer» D. Epidermoid Carcinoma | |
| 25. |
A 25 year old male gives history of sudden painless loss of vision in one eye for the past 2 weeks.There is no history of trauma.On examination the anterior segment is normal but there is no fundal glow.Which one of the following is the most likely cause? |
| A. | Developmental cataract. |
| B. | Acute attack of angle closure glaucoma. |
| C. | Vitreous haemorrhage. |
| D. | Optic atrophy. |
| Answer» D. Optic atrophy. | |
| 26. |
Schwalbe 's line is ? |
| A. | The posterior limit of Descemets membrane of cornea |
| B. | The posterior limit of Bowmen's membrane of cornea |
| C. | The anteriro limit of Descemets membrane of cornea |
| D. | The anteriro limit of Bowmen's membrane of cornea |
| Answer» B. The posterior limit of Bowmen's membrane of cornea | |
| 27. |
Papillodema is seen in ? |
| A. | Optic neuritis |
| B. | Optic nerve glioma |
| C. | CRVO |
| D. | CRAO |
| Answer» D. CRAO | |
| 28. |
Under the school eye screening programme in India,the initial vision screening of school children is done by: |
| A. | School teachers |
| B. | Primary level health workers |
| C. | Eye specialists |
| D. | Medical officers |
| Answer» B. Primary level health workers | |
| 29. |
Which of the following is the least common corneal dystrophy |
| A. | Lattice type III |
| B. | Granular Corneal Dystrophy |
| C. | Macular Dystrophy |
| D. | Lattice type I |
| Answer» D. Lattice type I | |
| 30. |
The most common malignant orbital tumor in children is |
| A. | AML |
| B. | Rhabdomyosarcoma |
| C. | Cavernous hemangioma |
| D. | ALL |
| Answer» C. Cavernous hemangioma | |
| 31. |
A 12 yr old boy presented with right eye vision 6/36 and left eye vision of 6/6 after maximum correction retinoscopy shows fundus and anterior chamber is normal. Right eye =+4.5 D in both axis. Left eye=+1.5 D in both axis. Cause of decreased vision in right eye is |
| A. | Refractive error |
| B. | Amblyopia |
| C. | Optic neuritis |
| D. | Occipital lobe infarction |
| Answer» C. Optic neuritis | |
| 32. |
A child age 5 yrs,presents with loss of vision and mild proptosis of left eye.On examination direct is absent but consensual is present in left eye.He is having- |
| A. | Optic nerve glioma |
| B. | Optic sheath meningioma |
| C. | Retinoblastoma |
| D. | Optic disc angioma |
| Answer» B. Optic sheath meningioma | |
| 33. |
A 12 year old boy comes into room with left sided head tilt, on correcting that he has right sided hypertropia.The hypertropia increases on left gaze and tilting the head towards right.Which muscle is paralysed - |
| A. | Left superior rectus |
| B. | Right superior rectus |
| C. | Left superior oblique |
| D. | Right superior oblique |
| Answer» E. | |
| 34. |
Chalky white optic disc on fundus examination is seen in all except: |
| A. | post papilledema optic neuritis |
| B. | traumatic injury to the optic nerve |
| C. | syphilis |
| D. | lebers hereditary optic neuropathy |
| Answer» C. syphilis | |
| 35. |
Latent strabismus is called: |
| A. | Tropia |
| B. | Phoria |
| C. | Pseudoesotropia |
| D. | Pseudoexotropia |
| Answer» C. Pseudoesotropia | |
| 36. |
In anterior uveitis with secondary glaucoma, all mydriatics can be given, except - |
| A. | Pilocarpine |
| B. | Homatropine |
| C. | Epinephrine |
| D. | Tropicamide |
| Answer» B. Homatropine | |
| 37. |
Blue sclera is characteristic of ? |
| A. | Amelogenesis imperfecta |
| B. | Osteogenesis imperfecta |
| C. | Tetracycline hypolasia |
| D. | Fluorosis |
| Answer» C. Tetracycline hypolasia | |
| 38. |
Bitemporal hemianopic field defect is characteristic by - |
| A. | Optic neuritis |
| B. | Glaucoma |
| C. | Retinal detachment |
| D. | Pituitary tumour |
| Answer» E. | |
| 39. |
Kayser Fleischer ring is seen in - |
| A. | Parkinson disease |
| B. | Wilson disease |
| C. | Alzheimer disease |
| D. | Hereditary ataxia |
| Answer» C. Alzheimer disease | |
| 40. |
Pupil in Ac attack of Ant. Uveitis is - |
| A. | Semidilated |
| B. | Large and fixed |
| C. | Irrugular and constricted |
| D. | Constricted and sluggish reacting |
| Answer» E. | |
| 41. |
Mydriatic used in children for refraction is - |
| A. | Tropicamide |
| B. | Cyclopentolate |
| C. | Atropine ointment |
| D. | Homatropine |
| Answer» D. Homatropine | |
| 42. |
Occulomoter nerve palsy affects all of the following muscles,EXCEPT: |
| A. | Inferior oblique |
| B. | Medial restus |
| C. | Levetor pelpabrae superioris |
| D. | Lateral rectus |
| Answer» E. | |
| 43. |
Ocular dendritic cells have - |
| A. | HLA 1 |
| B. | HLA 2 |
| C. | Both |
| D. | None |
| Answer» C. Both | |
| 44. |
Weakness of extraocular muscle may be seen in all of the following conditions except: |
| A. | Eaten-lambert syndrome |
| B. | None |
| C. | Fischer syndrome |
| D. | Myasthenia gravis |
| Answer» C. Fischer syndrome | |
| 45. |
A patient has a miotic pupil,IOP=25,normal anterior chamber,hazy cornea and a shallow anterior chamber in fellow eye.Diagnosis is: |
| A. | Acute open angel glaucoma |
| B. | Senile cataract |
| C. | Acute anterior uveitis |
| D. | Acute angle closure glaucoma |
| Answer» D. Acute angle closure glaucoma | |
| 46. |
Internuclear opthalmoplegia is caused due to lesion in |
| A. | Occipital lobes |
| B. | Pretectal fibres |
| C. | Medial longitudinal fasciculus |
| D. | Parapontine reticular fibres |
| Answer» D. Parapontine reticular fibres | |
| 47. |
Aniseikonia means: |
| A. | Difference in the axial length of the eyeballs |
| B. | Difference in the size of corneas |
| C. | Difference in the size of pupils |
| D. | Difference in the size of images formed by the two eyes |
| Answer» E. | |
| 48. |
5% guanethidine is used for |
| A. | Ptosis |
| B. | Neutro-paralytic keratitis |
| C. | Thyrotoxic opthalmopathy |
| D. | Horner's syndrome |
| Answer» D. Horner's syndrome | |
| 49. |
A 12 year old boy presents with recurrent attacks of conjunctivitis for the last 2 years with intense itching and ropy discharge.The diagnosis is |
| A. | Vernal conjunctivitis |
| B. | Phlyctenular conjunctivitis |
| C. | Trachoma |
| D. | Viral conjunctivitis |
| Answer» B. Phlyctenular conjunctivitis | |
| 50. |
Which of the following does not handle free radical in lens - |
| A. | Vit. C |
| B. | Catalase |
| C. | Vit. A |
| D. | Vit. B |
| Answer» D. Vit. B | |