MCQOPTIONS
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MCQOPTIONS
This section includes 657 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Testing Subject knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
Weakness of both Adduction and Abduction is seen in - |
| A. | Duane's Retraction Syndrome Type 1 |
| B. | Duane's Retraction Syndrome Type 2 |
| C. | Duane's Retraction Syndrome Type 3 |
| D. | All of the above |
| Answer» D. All of the above | |
| 2. |
Uveal Effusion syndrome may be associated with all of the following,Except |
| A. | Structural defect in Schlera |
| B. | Nanophthalmos |
| C. | Myopia |
| D. | Ciliochoroidal detachment |
| Answer» D. Ciliochoroidal detachment | |
| 3. |
Ring scotoma is a feature of - |
| A. | Blue dot cataract |
| B. | Diabetic retinopathy |
| C. | Nuclear cataract |
| D. | Retinitis pigmentosa |
| Answer» E. | |
| 4. |
An infant presents with bilateral white pupillary reflex.On slit lamp examination a zone of opacity is observed around the fetal nucleus with spoke like radial opacities.The most likely diagnosis is: |
| A. | Lamellar cataract |
| B. | Cataracto Centralis Pulverulenta |
| C. | Posterior polar cataract |
| D. | Coronary cataract |
| Answer» B. Cataracto Centralis Pulverulenta | |
| 5. |
Amblyopia means - |
| A. | Colour blindness |
| B. | Any deviation from normal usual function of eye |
| C. | Squint |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» C. Squint | |
| 6. |
Iridocorneal endothelial syndrome is associated with - |
| A. | Deposition of collagen in Descemet's membrane |
| B. | Deposition of glycosaminoglycan in Descemet's membrane |
| C. | Progresssive atrophy of iris stroma |
| D. | Bilateral stromal edema of iris and cornea |
| Answer» D. Bilateral stromal edema of iris and cornea | |
| 7. |
An optic nerve injury may result in all of the following except: |
| A. | Loss of vision in that eye |
| B. | Dilatation of pupil |
| C. | Ptosis |
| D. | Loss of light reflex |
| Answer» D. Loss of light reflex | |
| 8. |
The action of superior oblique muscle is |
| A. | Abduction, elevation, extorsion |
| B. | Adduction, elevation, extorsion |
| C. | Abduction, depression, intorsion |
| D. | Adduction, depression, intorsion |
| Answer» D. Adduction, depression, intorsion | |
| 9. |
What is incorrect about paralytic squint - |
| A. | Deviation is more on radial side |
| B. | Deviation is same in all directions |
| C. | Deviation is more on lateral side |
| D. | There is no deviation |
| Answer» C. Deviation is more on lateral side | |
| 10. |
All except one are tests for macular function - |
| A. | Laser interfermetry |
| B. | Two point discrimination |
| C. | Maddox rod test |
| D. | Retinal ERG Electroretinogram |
| Answer» E. | |
| 11. |
Optic atrophy is seen in poisoning due to: |
| A. | Ethanol |
| B. | Pb |
| C. | Hg |
| D. | Methanol |
| Answer» E. | |
| 12. |
Endophthalmitis involves inflammation of all of the following, except |
| A. | Retina |
| B. | Vitreous |
| C. | Sclera |
| D. | Uvea |
| Answer» D. Uvea | |
| 13. |
In open Angle Glaucoma which investigation is least useful - |
| A. | Indirect opthalmoscopy |
| B. | Tonometry |
| C. | Perimetry |
| D. | Direct opthalmoscopy |
| Answer» B. Tonometry | |
| 14. |
Soft contact lens is made up of - |
| A. | PMMA |
| B. | HEMA |
| C. | Glass |
| D. | Silicone |
| Answer» C. Glass | |
| 15. |
The most common cause of vitreous hemorrhage in adults is: |
| A. | Hypertension |
| B. | Diabetes |
| C. | Retinal hole |
| D. | Trauma |
| Answer» C. Retinal hole | |
| 16. |
Seasonal allergic conjunctivitis is - |
| A. | Bilateral and recurrent |
| B. | Associated with colorless watery secretion |
| C. | Persists throughout life |
| D. | Topical steroids are the mainstay of therapy |
| Answer» B. Associated with colorless watery secretion | |
| 17. |
All of the following true about contact lens except: |
| A. | Predisposes acanthamoeba keratitis |
| B. | Irritation may occur during prolonged wearing |
| C. | Continuous wearing improves refractory error |
| D. | Improves field of vision |
| Answer» D. Improves field of vision | |
| 18. |
Dendritic figures are a feature of keratitis with - |
| A. | Measles |
| B. | Trachoma |
| C. | Herpes simplex |
| D. | Vaccinia |
| Answer» D. Vaccinia | |
| 19. |
Photophthalmia is seen with |
| A. | Ultraviolet rays |
| B. | Infra red rays |
| C. | Gamma rays |
| D. | X-rays |
| Answer» B. Infra red rays | |
| 20. |
The average distance of the fovea from the temporal margin of the optic disc is: |
| A. | 2 disc diameter |
| B. | 1 disc diameter |
| C. | 4 disc diameter |
| D. | 3 disc diameter |
| Answer» B. 1 disc diameter | |
| 21. |
Cherry red spot is seen in: |
| A. | Blunt Trauma |
| B. | CRVO |
| C. | Retinitis pigmentosa |
| D. | Diabetes mellitus |
| Answer» B. CRVO | |
| 22. |
Cataract associated with convulsion is seen in - |
| A. | Toxoplasmosis |
| B. | Tay Sac's disease |
| C. | Galactosemia |
| D. | Birth asphyxia with prematurity |
| Answer» D. Birth asphyxia with prematurity | |
| 23. |
Clinical featues of sixth nerve palsy is - |
| A. | Convergent squint |
| B. | Divergent squint |
| C. | Limitation in upward movement |
| D. | Limitation in downward movement |
| Answer» B. Divergent squint | |
| 24. |
Enlarged corneal nerves may be seen in all of the following except: |
| A. | Herpes simplex keratitis. |
| B. | Keratoconus. |
| C. | Neurofibromatosis. |
| D. | Leprosy. |
| Answer» B. Keratoconus. | |
| 25. |
Pediatric cataract is surgically treated by - |
| A. | Extra capsular cataract extraction |
| B. | Intra capsular cataract extraction |
| C. | Phacoemulsification |
| D. | Lens aspiration |
| Answer» E. | |
| 26. |
A 3 month child presented with 15 degree aesotropia.The treatment of choice is: |
| A. | Reassurance |
| B. | Refraction with atropine and correction |
| C. | Surgical treatment |
| D. | CT Brain |
| Answer» C. Surgical treatment | |
| 27. |
In sympathetic ophthalmitis first sign in - |
| A. | Presence of KPs |
| B. | Retrolental flare |
| C. | Presence of aquous flare |
| D. | Constriction of pupil |
| Answer» C. Presence of aquous flare | |
| 28. |
A young adult male presented with sudden painless loss of vision.He recovered spontaneously within 3 months.Most likely cause of his blindness is: |
| A. | Central serous retinopathy |
| B. | Macular hole |
| C. | Myopic cresent |
| D. | Vitreous haemorrhage |
| Answer» B. Macular hole | |
| 29. |
Secondary optic atrophy seen in A/E ? |
| A. | Polypoidal Chroidal Vasculopathy |
| B. | CRAO |
| C. | Retinitis pigmentosa |
| D. | Methanol Poisoning |
| Answer» B. CRAO | |
| 30. |
In retinoblastoma,after enucleation,which tissue is sectioned to find out systemic metastasis- |
| A. | Central retinal artery |
| B. | Sclera and episclera |
| C. | Optic nerve |
| D. | Vortex vein |
| Answer» D. Vortex vein | |
| 31. |
Sauce and cheese retinopathy is seen in: |
| A. | Toxoplasmosis |
| B. | Congenital Syphitis |
| C. | CMV |
| D. | Rubeua |
| Answer» D. Rubeua | |
| 32. |
The wavelength of laser(in nanometers)for shaping cornea in refractive surgery is: |
| A. | 532 nm |
| B. | 1064 nm |
| C. | 193 nm |
| D. | 451 nm |
| Answer» D. 451 nm | |
| 33. |
Staining of the cornea may be due to all except: |
| A. | Blood in >1/2 the volume of the ant. chamber |
| B. | Long-standing hyphaema for >6 hours |
| C. | Low IOT |
| D. | Disruption of retinal endothelium by concussion |
| Answer» D. Disruption of retinal endothelium by concussion | |
| 34. |
The most common systemic association of scleritis is - |
| A. | Ehlers - Danlos syndrome |
| B. | Disseminated systemic sclerosis |
| C. | Rheumatiod arthritis |
| D. | Giant cell arteritis |
| Answer» D. Giant cell arteritis | |
| 35. |
In the normal human right eye,the peripheral field of vision is usually least: |
| A. | In the downward direction |
| B. | On the left side(nasally) |
| C. | On the right side(temporally) |
| D. | In the upward direction |
| Answer» E. | |
| 36. |
Not a depot preparation of steroid |
| A. | Dexamethasone |
| B. | Triamcilone |
| C. | Methyl prednisolone |
| D. | Hydrocortisone |
| Answer» B. Triamcilone | |
| 37. |
The most common second malignant in survivors of retinoblastoma is: |
| A. | Nasopharyngeal carcinoma |
| B. | Thyroid cancer |
| C. | Osteosarcoma |
| D. | Optic glioma |
| Answer» E. | |
| 38. |
A person with prolonged usage of contact lenses presented with irritation of left eye.After examination a diagnosis of keratitis was made and corneal scrapings revealed growth of pseudomonas aeroginosa. The bacteria were observed to be multidrug resistant. Which of the following best explains the mechanism of antimicrobial resistance in these isolated pseudomonas aeroginosa strains |
| A. | Frequent and injudicious use of topical antibiotics |
| B. | Ability of Pseudomonas to produce biofilms |
| C. | Ability to transfer resistance genes from adjacent commensal flora |
| D. | Improper contact lens hygiene |
| Answer» C. Ability to transfer resistance genes from adjacent commensal flora | |
| 39. |
Which of the following agents is not used in the treatment of Diabetic Macular Edema/Retinopathy |
| A. | Benfotiamine |
| B. | Tamoxifen |
| C. | Ruboxistaurim |
| D. | Pyridazinones |
| Answer» C. Ruboxistaurim | |
| 40. |
Best X-ray view to visualise superior orbital fissure is - |
| A. | Anteroposterior |
| B. | Basal |
| C. | Towne's |
| D. | Caldwell Luc's view |
| Answer» E. | |
| 41. |
Lamina cribrosa is absent in: |
| A. | Colobama of retina |
| B. | Optic nerve agenesis |
| C. | Morning Glory syndrome |
| D. | Nanophthalmia |
| Answer» D. Nanophthalmia | |
| 42. |
The operation for plication of lower lid retractors is done for ? |
| A. | Senile ectropion |
| B. | Senile entropion |
| C. | Cicatrical entropion |
| D. | Paralytic entropion |
| Answer» C. Cicatrical entropion | |
| 43. |
Which drug can cause macular toxicity when given intravitreally? |
| A. | Dexamethasone |
| B. | Ceftazidime |
| C. | Gentamicin |
| D. | Vancomycin |
| Answer» D. Vancomycin | |
| 44. |
Anteroposterior stability of eyeball is provided by all except |
| A. | Superior rectus |
| B. | Orbital fat |
| C. | Suspensory ligament of the eye ball |
| D. | Superior oblique |
| Answer» D. Superior oblique | |
| 45. |
Most common cause of optic atrophy in children is ? |
| A. | Retinopathy of prematurity |
| B. | Optic nerve Glioma |
| C. | Dwarfism |
| D. | Hydrocephalus |
| Answer» C. Dwarfism | |
| 46. |
Contact lens wear is proven to have deleterious effects on the corneal physiology.Which of the following statements is incorrect in connection with contact lens wear? |
| A. | There is increased production of CO2 in the epithelium. |
| B. | There is a reduction in glucose utilization by corneal epithelium. |
| C. | The level of glucose availability in the corneal epithelium is reduced. |
| D. | There is a reduction in hemidesmosome density. |
| Answer» D. There is a reduction in hemidesmosome density. | |
| 47. |
A feature of paralytic squint is - |
| A. | Detected by cover uncover test |
| B. | Always divergent |
| C. | Clinically called tropia |
| D. | Associated with decreased vision |
| Answer» B. Always divergent | |
| 48. |
A young adult presents with night blindness and tubular vision.On examination , Intraocular Pressure was observed to be 18mm and the anterior segment was unremarkable.Fundoscopy showed attenuation of arterioles and waxy pallor of the optic disc with bony corpuscles like spicules of pigmentation in mid peripheral retina.Ring scotomas were observed on perimetry.Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis: |
| A. | Lattice degeneration of Retina |
| B. | Diabetic Retinopathy |
| C. | Pigmentary Retinal Dystrophy |
| D. | Primary Open Angle Glaucoma |
| Answer» D. Primary Open Angle Glaucoma | |
| 49. |
Acanthamoeba keratitis is associated with - |
| A. | Trauma with vegetable matter |
| B. | Wearing of soft contact lenses |
| C. | Dry eyes |
| D. | Trichiasis |
| Answer» C. Dry eyes | |
| 50. |
Ptosis with weakness of orbicularis-oculi is an early feature of: |
| A. | Myasthenia gravis |
| B. | Polymyositis |
| C. | Thyrotoxicosis |
| D. | Eaten-lambert myasthenic syndrome |
| Answer» B. Polymyositis | |