MCQOPTIONS
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MCQOPTIONS
This section includes 657 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Testing Subject knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
True regarding Hodgkin's lymphoma,except: |
| A. | Mediastinal involvement is common in nodular-sclerosis type |
| B. | Eosinophils,plasma cells and neutrophils increase |
| C. | CNS is the commonest site of involvement |
| D. | Characteristic cell is a Reed Sternberg cell |
| Answer» D. Characteristic cell is a Reed Sternberg cell | |
| 2. |
Indicators for permanent cardiac pacemaker are except - |
| A. | Congenital heart block |
| B. | WPW syndrome |
| C. | One attack of Adams-Storkes |
| D. | Complete block following cardiac surgery |
| Answer» C. One attack of Adams-Storkes | |
| 3. |
Drug of choice in phenothiazine-induced Dystonia is |
| A. | Diphenhydramine |
| B. | Metoclopramide |
| C. | Trifluperamide |
| D. | Benztropine |
| Answer» E. | |
| 4. |
Which drug is used to perform stress ECHO ? |
| A. | Dobutamine |
| B. | Thallium |
| C. | Adenosine |
| D. | Adrenaline |
| Answer» B. Thallium | |
| 5. |
Analysis of ascitic in a case of ascites shows protein 4gm% specific gravity 1.020 and predominantly lymphocytic cells.Probable diagnosis is:: |
| A. | Tuberculosis |
| B. | Cirrhosis |
| C. | Malignancy |
| D. | Nephrotic syndrome |
| Answer» B. Cirrhosis | |
| 6. |
Which of the following causes non invasive diarrhea? |
| A. | B-Cereus |
| B. | Shigella |
| C. | Y . enterocolitica |
| D. | Salmonella |
| Answer» B. Shigella | |
| 7. |
Primary idiopathic polymyositis does not involve - |
| A. | Pelvic girdle muscles |
| B. | Neck muscles |
| C. | Ocular muscles |
| D. | Pharyngeal muscles |
| Answer» D. Pharyngeal muscles | |
| 8. |
All are used for managing status epilepticus except - |
| A. | Thiopentone sodium |
| B. | Carbamazepine |
| C. | Phenytoin |
| D. | Diazepam |
| Answer» C. Phenytoin | |
| 9. |
Antinuclear antibodies are seen in A/E - |
| A. | SLE |
| B. | Systemic sclerosis |
| C. | Morphea |
| D. | Pemphigus vulgaris |
| Answer» E. | |
| 10. |
A young motorist suffered injuries in a major road traffic accident.He was diagnosed to have fracture of left femur and left humerus.He was also having fractures of multiple ribs anteriorly on both the sides.On examination the blood pressure was 80/60 mm Hg.and heart rate was 140/minute.The patient was agitated,restless,and tachypnic,Jugular veins were distended Air entry was adequate in both the lung fields.Heart sounds were barely audible.Femoral pulses were weakly palpable but distally no pulsation could be felt.On priority basis,the immediate intervention would be: |
| A. | Rapid blood transfusion |
| B. | Urgent pericardial tap |
| C. | Intercostal tube drainage on both the sides |
| D. | Fixation of left femur and repair of femoral artery |
| Answer» C. Intercostal tube drainage on both the sides | |
| 11. |
What is found in multiple myeloma - |
| A. | Hypercalcemia |
| B. | Increased Alkaline phophatase |
| C. | Decreased IgA |
| D. | Hypouricemia |
| Answer» B. Increased Alkaline phophatase | |
| 12. |
Which of the following is not a feature of proximal renal tubular acidosis - |
| A. | Growth failure |
| B. | Hypertonia |
| C. | Acidic urine |
| D. | Polyuria |
| Answer» C. Acidic urine | |
| 13. |
All are seen with sodium bicarbonate therapy except - |
| A. | Volume overload |
| B. | Hypernatremia |
| C. | Hypercalcemia |
| D. | Activates Pyruvate carboxylase |
| Answer» D. Activates Pyruvate carboxylase | |
| 14. |
Mediastinal lymphadenopathy is seen in which type of Hodgkin's disease - |
| A. | Lymphocyte predominant |
| B. | Mixed type |
| C. | Lymphocye depleted |
| D. | Nodular sclerosis |
| Answer» E. | |
| 15. |
Insulin Resistance is found in all except: |
| A. | Ataxia Telangiectasia |
| B. | Addison's disease |
| C. | Lipodystrophy |
| D. | PCOD |
| Answer» C. Lipodystrophy | |
| 16. |
Confirmatory test of tuberculosis is: |
| A. | ELISA |
| B. | Culture |
| C. | Chest X-ray |
| D. | Mantoux test |
| Answer» C. Chest X-ray | |
| 17. |
Dancing carotid is seen in - |
| A. | Thyrotoxicosis |
| B. | Hypothyroidism |
| C. | AV Fistula |
| D. | Blow out carotid |
| Answer» B. Hypothyroidism | |
| 18. |
In mitral stenosis the left ventricular undergoes - |
| A. | Eccentric hypertrophy |
| B. | Concentric hypertrophy |
| C. | Irregular hypertrophy |
| D. | No hypertrophy |
| Answer» E. | |
| 19. |
All of the following are seen in tricuspid atresia except - |
| A. | Right axis deviation |
| B. | Left axis deviation |
| C. | Left atrial hypertrophy |
| D. | Cyanosis |
| Answer» B. Left axis deviation | |
| 20. |
Type I neurofibromatosis is most commonly associated with - |
| A. | Meningioma |
| B. | Spinal neuroma |
| C. | Acoustic - neuroma |
| D. | Any of the above |
| Answer» E. | |
| 21. |
Bence Jones proteinuria is a feature of |
| A. | Hodgkin's lymphoma |
| B. | Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma |
| C. | Multiple myeloma |
| D. | Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia |
| Answer» D. Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia | |
| 22. |
Non oliguric renal failure is seen in ? |
| A. | Aminoglycoside toxicity |
| B. | Hypovolemia |
| C. | NSAIDS |
| D. | Post streptococcal glomerulonephritis |
| Answer» B. Hypovolemia | |
| 23. |
Diabetes Mellitus should be considered when fasting blood sugar level: |
| A. | >90 mg/dl |
| B. | >120 mg/dl |
| C. | >126 mg/dl |
| D. | >140 mg/dl |
| Answer» D. >140 mg/dl | |
| 24. |
True about lupus anticoagulant except |
| A. | Recurrent second trimester abortion |
| B. | Prolongation of only aPTT |
| C. | Can be associated without any clinical symptoms |
| D. | Recurrent bleeding episodes |
| Answer» E. | |
| 25. |
A patient presents with symptoms of Hypoglycemia and investigations reveals decreased blood glucose and increased Insulin levels.C-peptide assay is done which shows normal. The most probable diagnosis is |
| A. | Accidental sulfonylurea ingestion |
| B. | Insulinoma |
| C. | Accidental Metformin ingestion |
| D. | Accidental exogenous Insulin administration |
| Answer» E. | |
| 26. |
Degenerative changes are seen in .....Huntington's chorea - |
| A. | Cerebellum |
| B. | Caudate nucleus |
| C. | Red nucleus |
| D. | Pons |
| Answer» C. Red nucleus | |
| 27. |
In chronic renal failure - |
| A. | Urine output is more than 5 litres per day |
| B. | Urine concentrating power is decreased |
| C. | Sodium conservation is poor |
| D. | Polycythemia may be seen |
| Answer» C. Sodium conservation is poor | |
| 28. |
A 25 year old patient presents with hypertension, investigation - Na 145 mEq/1 K-1.3 mEq/1, most probable diagnosis is - |
| A. | Pheochromocytoma |
| B. | Conn's syndrome |
| C. | Cushing's syndrome |
| D. | Renal parenchymal disease |
| Answer» C. Cushing's syndrome | |
| 29. |
About prion-which is correct? |
| A. | An infectious agent which is protein in nature |
| B. | Devoid of DNA and RNA |
| C. | Unusually resistant to irradiation |
| D. | All of the above |
| Answer» E. | |
| 30. |
True regarding Mitral valve prolapse syndrome is all, except - |
| A. | More common in female |
| B. | Mostly symptomatic |
| C. | High incidence of arrhythmia |
| D. | Transient cerebral ischemia can occur |
| Answer» C. High incidence of arrhythmia | |
| 31. |
Glycosylated haemoglobin percentage which indicates good control of diabetes - |
| A. | 0.08 |
| B. | 0.1 |
| C. | 0.15 |
| D. | 0.2 |
| Answer» B. 0.1 | |
| 32. |
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia is associated most commonly with deficiency of - |
| A. | 21-hydroxylase |
| B. | 11-hydroxylase |
| C. | 3-beta 10 dehydrogenase |
| D. | 17-dehydroxylase |
| Answer» B. 11-hydroxylase | |
| 33. |
Loss of ciliospinal reflex is due to: |
| A. | Third nerve palsy |
| B. | Loss of central sympathetic reflex |
| C. | Midbrain lesion |
| D. | Lesion in upper cervical sympathetic ganglion |
| Answer» E. | |
| 34. |
A resident doctor sustained a needle stick injury while sampling blood of a patient who is HIV positive.A decision is taken to offer him post-exposure prophylaxis.Which one of the following would be the best recommendation? |
| A. | Zidovudine + Lamivudine for 4 weeks |
| B. | Zidovudine + Lamivudine + Nevirapine for 4 weeks |
| C. | Zidovudine + Lamivudine + Indinavir for 4 weeks |
| D. | Zidovudine + Stavudine + Nevirapine for 4 weeks |
| Answer» D. Zidovudine + Stavudine + Nevirapine for 4 weeks | |
| 35. |
Windows period in HIV infection is ? |
| A. | 3 weeks |
| B. | 3 months |
| C. | 6 months |
| D. | 1 year |
| Answer» C. 6 months | |
| 36. |
The most common cause of chronic renal failure is - |
| A. | Diabetes mellitus |
| B. | Hypertension |
| C. | Glomerular disease |
| D. | Interstitial disease |
| Answer» B. Hypertension | |
| 37. |
SIADH typical causes - |
| A. | Hypernatremia and a urinary osmolality <300 mmol/kg |
| B. | Hypernatremia and a urinary osmolality >300 mmol/kg |
| C. | Hyponatremia and a urinary osmolality <300 mmol/kg |
| D. | Hyponatremia and a urinary osmolality >300 mmol/kg |
| Answer» E. | |
| 38. |
All are the causes of crescent production except: |
| A. | Good Psture's syndrome |
| B. | Wegner's granulomatosis |
| C. | Membranous glomerulonephritis |
| D. | SLE |
| Answer» D. SLE | |
| 39. |
In digitalis toxicity which is not effective treatment - |
| A. | Lignocaine |
| B. | Phenytoin |
| C. | Hemodialysis |
| D. | Potassium |
| Answer» D. Potassium | |
| 40. |
Bronchial asthma patient on artificial ventilation requires - |
| A. | A low inspiratory flow |
| B. | An equal IE ratio of 1:1 |
| C. | An inverse ratio ventilation |
| D. | An IE ratio 1:25 |
| Answer» E. | |
| 41. |
Which of the following is a surrogate marker in the presence of anti-Saccharomyces cerevisae antibody : |
| A. | Crohn's disease |
| B. | Celiac disease |
| C. | Tropical sprue |
| D. | Ulcerative colitis |
| Answer» B. Celiac disease | |
| 42. |
All of the following are true except |
| A. | LKM - Chronic hepatitis C |
| B. | LKM 2- Chronic hepatitis D |
| C. | LKM 1 - Autoimmune hepatitis |
| D. | LKM 2- Drug induced |
| Answer» C. LKM 1 - Autoimmune hepatitis | |
| 43. |
Extrahepatic manifestations of HCV are A/E - |
| A. | Lichenoid eruptions |
| B. | Celiac disease |
| C. | Glomerulonephritis |
| D. | Arthritis |
| Answer» C. Glomerulonephritis | |
| 44. |
CEA is associated with: |
| A. | Colonic carcinoma |
| B. | Hepatoma |
| C. | Hepatitis |
| D. | None |
| Answer» B. Hepatoma | |
| 45. |
All are complications of nephrotic syndrome except - |
| A. | Delayed atherosclerosis |
| B. | HYpotension |
| C. | Renal failure |
| D. | Infection |
| Answer» B. HYpotension | |
| 46. |
All the following anti-retroviral drugs produce dyslipidemia except - |
| A. | Atazanavir |
| B. | Saquinavir |
| C. | Amprinavir |
| D. | Nelfinavir |
| Answer» B. Saquinavir | |
| 47. |
Renin plays an important role in: |
| A. | Renovascular hypertension |
| B. | Essential hypertension |
| C. | Malignant hypertension |
| D. | Conn's syndrome |
| Answer» B. Essential hypertension | |
| 48. |
Which of the following is a cause of acute loss of vision in a patient of alcoholic pancreatitis ? |
| A. | Acute Congestive Glaucoma |
| B. | Central Retinal Artery Obstruction (CRAO) |
| C. | Purstchner's Retinopathy |
| D. | Sudden Alcohol Withdrawl |
| Answer» D. Sudden Alcohol Withdrawl | |
| 49. |
Porphyria can occur in all except - |
| A. | Estrogen therapy |
| B. | Carbamezapine |
| C. | Phenytoin |
| D. | Aspirin |
| Answer» E. | |
| 50. |
Criteria for primary hyperaldosteronism, are all except ? |
| A. | Diastolic hypertension without edema |
| B. | Metabolic acidosis present |
| C. | Low plasma rennin activity that is not stimulated by volume depletion |
| D. | Hyperaldosteronism i.e. increased aldosterone secretion which is not suppressed by volume expansion |
| Answer» C. Low plasma rennin activity that is not stimulated by volume depletion | |