Explore topic-wise MCQs in UPSC IAS Exam.

This section includes 5672 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your UPSC IAS Exam knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

4551.

The best drainage system (water management) in Indus Valley Civilization was:

A.  Harappa                      
B.  Lothal             
C.  Mohenjodaro    
D.  Kalibangan
Answer» D.  Kalibangan
4552.

The largest number of sites found in post-independence India in:

A.  Rajasthan                    
B.  Gujarat
C.  Punjab            
D.         Haryana                      
Answer» C.  Punjab            
4553.

The site of Mohenjodaro was discovered by:

A.  Dayaram Sahni            
B.  R.D.Banerji      
C.         N.G.Majumdar   
D.         S.R. Rao                      
Answer» C.         N.G.Majumdar   
4554.

The site of Mohenjodaro is located on the bank of river:

A.  Ravi                            
B.  Beas               
C.  Indus              
D.         Sutlej                          
Answer» D.         Sutlej                          
4555.

Which of the following showed the greatest uniformity in Indus Valley Civilization settlement?

A.  Town planning              
B.  Bricks              
C.         Religious practices
D.        Building           
Answer» B.  Bricks              
4556.

The people of Indus Valley Civilization were almost:

A.  Nigroid            
B.  Proto-Austroloid
C.                     Mediterranean    
D.        Nordic
Answer» D.        Nordic
4557.

Which of the following cannot be considered Proto-Harappan culture?

A.  Sothi culture                 
B.  Jornie culture    
C.         Kot-Diji culture  
D.         Amri culture                 
Answer» C.         Kot-Diji culture  
4558.

A lot of beads were discovered from:

A.  Harappa                      
B.  Mohenjodaro    
C.         Lothal            
D.         Dholavira                     
Answer» C.         Lothal            
4559.

Mostly, beads were made of:

A.  Terracotta                    
B.  Jasper             
C.  Lapis                           
D.         Steatite
Answer» E.
4560.

Indus Valley Civilization was discovered by:

A.  Dayaram Sahni  
B.         R.D.Banerji      
C.        Cunningham
D.         Wheeler                       
Answer» B.         R.D.Banerji      
4561.

A seal depicting Mother Goddess with plant growing from the womb, has been found from:

A.  Harappa                      
B.  Mohenjodaro    
C.         Kalibangan        
D.         Dholavira                     
Answer» B.  Mohenjodaro    
4562.

The people of Indus Valley Civilization usually built their houses of:

A.  Pucca bricks                 
B.  Wood              
C.  Stone             
D.         None of these               
Answer» B.  Wood              
4563.

Which one of the following Indus Valley Civilization sites gives evidence of a stadium?

A.  Harappa                      
B.  Kalibangan                   
C.  Mohenjodaro      
D.         Dholavira                     
Answer» E.
4564.

Which one of the following Indus Valley Civilization sites gives evidence of a dockyard?

A.  Harappa           
B.  Mohenjodaro    
C.         Lothal            
D.         Dholavira
Answer» D.         Dholavira
4565.

The rivers around which Indus Valley Civilization existed were                        [UP-PCS 2009] 1. Indus 2. Chenab 3. Jhelum 4. Ganga Select the correct answer from the codes given below: Code:

A.  1 and 2                                   
B.  1, 2 and 3        
C.         2, 3 and 4         
D.         All of four
Answer» C.         2, 3 and 4         
4566.

Match List - I with List - II and select the correct answer from the codes given below the lists : [UP-PCS 2012]List I (Harappan Sites)List II (Locations)A. Manda1. RajasthanB. Daimabad2. HaiyanaC. Kalibanga3. Jamniu KashmirD. Rakhigarhi4. MaharaslitraCode:

A. ABCD1234               
B. ABCD23      4    3               
C. ABCD34       1    2               
D. ABCD41      2    3
Answer» D. ABCD41      2    3
4567.

Given below are two statements:                                                                                       [UP-PCS 2009] Assertion (A): Mohenjodaro and Harappa cities are dead now. Reason (R): They were discovered during excavations. In the context of the above, which one of the following is correct?

A.  Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
B.  Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
C.  (A) is true, but (R) is false.
D.  (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Answer» B.  Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
4568.

                  Which among the following Harappan site terracotta of 'plough? was found?

A.  Dholavira                     
B.  Banawali         
C.         Kalibangan         
D.         Lothal
Answer» C.         Kalibangan         
4569.

Which of the following animals was unknown in Indus Valley Civilization?

A.  Lion                
B.  Bull                 
C.  Elephant          
D.         Horse              
Answer» B.  Bull                 
4570.

Match List -I and List - II and select the correct answer - List I List II (A) Lothal 1. Ploughed Field (B) Kalibanga 2. Dockyard (C) Dholavira 3.Terracotta replica of a plaugh (D) Banawali 4.   An inscription comprising ten large sized sign of Harrppan script Codes:-

A. (A) (B) (C) (D) 1 2 3 4                
B. (A) (B) (C) (D) 2 1 4 3                
C. (A) (B) (C) (D) 1 2 4 3                
D. (A) (B) (C) (D) 2 1 3 4
Answer» C. (A) (B) (C) (D) 1 2 4 3                
4571.

Which of the following sites has yielded evidence of a double burial?                   [UP-PCS (M) 2016]

A.  Kuntasi           
B.  Dholavira         
C.         Lothal                         
D.  Kalibangan
Answer» D.  Kalibangan
4572.

The polity of the Harappan people, as derived from the material evidence, was                                   [2012-11]

A.  secular-federalist           
B.  theocratic-federalist                   
C.  oligarchic            
D.         theocratic-unitary                      
Answer» E.
4573.

Which one of the following statements regarding Harappan civilisation is correct?                                 [2009-11]

A.  The standard Harappan seals were made of clay
B. The inhabitants of Harappa had neither knowledge of copper nor bronze
C.  The Harrapan civilisation was rural based
D.  The inhabitants of Harappa grew and used cotton
Answer» E.
4574.

Which one among the following Indus cities was known for water management?                                              [2012-1]

A.  Lothal                                     
B.  Mohenjodaro    
C.         Harappa           
D.         Dholavira                     
Answer» E.
4575.

   Who among the following archaeologists was the first to identify similarities between a pre - Harappan culture and the mature Harappan culture?

A.  Amalananda Ghosh
B.  Rakhaldas Banerji
C.  Dava Ram Salmi 
D.    Sir John Marshall
Answer» B.  Rakhaldas Banerji
4576.

Match list 'A with list 'B' and choose the correct answer from the codes given below :List IList II1.  HiranyabhaA. Shravastif2.   MaliakosalaB. Kapilavastu3.   PrasenjitaC. Saketa4.  Shuddhodana D. AyodhyaCodes:            

A. 1234ABCD               
B. 1234DCAB               
C. 1234DCBA               
D. 1234CDBA
Answer» D. 1234CDBA
4577.

Match list 'A' with the list 'B? and choose the correct answer from the codes given below:     List I List II 1. Dasa-karmakara A. Wage-earner 2. Bhataka B. The slaves 3. Ahataka C. Free labour 4. Bhritaka D. Those who were attached to the masters Codes:            

A. 1 2 3 4 A B      D      C                
B. 1 2 3 4 B A     C      D                
C. 1 2 3 4 B A      D      C                
D. 1 2 3 4 A B     C     D         
Answer» D. 1 2 3 4 A B     C     D         
4578.

The local name of Mohenjodaro is:

A.  Mound of Living           
B.  Mound of Survivor
C.                     Mound of Dead  
D.         Mound of Great            
Answer» D.         Mound of Great            
4579.

Which of the following was not an ancient seaport?

A.  Tamralipti                    
B.  Bhrigukachchlia
C.                     Vidisha                        
D.         Shuiparaka                  
Answer» D.         Shuiparaka                  
4580.

Indus Valley Civilization was discovered in:

A.  1911                           
B.  1921               
C.  1931              
D.         1941                                       
Answer» C.  1931              
4581.

The first President of Muslim league was

A.  Nawab Vakar-ul-Mulk
B.  Miyan Abdul Aziz
C.  Hidayat Hussain Khan
D.  Mohammad Ali Jinnah
Answer» B.  Miyan Abdul Aziz
4582.

Who was the first Muslim President of Indian National Congress?

A.  Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
B.  Shaukat Ali
C.  Badruddin Tyabji        
D.  Muhammad Ali
Answer» D.  Muhammad Ali
4583.

The number of delegates who attended the first session of the Indian National Congress, held in Bombay in 1885, was

A.  72                   
B.  304
C.  556                 
D.  1500
Answer» B.  304
4584.

In which one of the following sessions the congress declared its policy towards Indian states for the first time?               [UP-PCS 2015]

A.  Nagpur session
B.  Gaya session
C.  Calcutta session
D.  Lucknow session
Answer» B.  Gaya session
4585.

The first President of Indian National Congress was :                                       [UP-PCS 2014]

A.  Dadabhai Naoroji
B.  Surcndra Nath Banerjee
C.  Omesh Chandra Banerjee
D.  A.O. Hume
Answer» D.  A.O. Hume
4586.

Who was the founder of All India Muslim League?

A.  Syed Ahmed Khan
B.  Mohammad Iqbal
C.  Agha Khan       
D.  Nawab Salimullah Khan
Answer» E.
4587.

Who of the following had regarded the Karachi Session of Indian National Congress (1931) as the 'pinnacle of Mahatma Gandhi's popularity and prestige?                                 [UP-PCS 2014]

A.  S.C. Bose
B.  Pattabhi Sitaramayya
C.  Sardar Vallabh bhai Patel
D.  Sardar Krishan Singh
Answer» B.  Pattabhi Sitaramayya
4588.

Who among the following had seconded the resolution on partition in the meeting of All India Congress Committee held in New Delhi in 1947?           [UP-PCS 2014]

A.  Govind Ballabh Pant
B.  Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
C.  J.B. Kripalani     
D.  Abul Kalam Azad
Answer» E.
4589.

The last session of Indian National Congress attended by Bal Gangadhar Tilak was              [UP-PCS 2014]

A.  Calcutta Session, 1906
B.  Surat Session, 1907
C.  Calcutta Session, 1917
D.  Amritsar Session, 1919
Answer» E.
4590.

Lahore Session of Muslim League (1940) was presided over by              [UP-PCS 2013]

A.  Liaqat Ali Khan
B.  Chaudhary Khali quzzaman
C.  Mohammad Ali Jinnah
D.  Fatima Jinnah
Answer» D.  Fatima Jinnah
4591.

By whom the 'Quit India' resolution was moved in the Bombay Session of the Congress in the year 1942? [UP-PCS 2013]

A.  Jawahar lal Nehru   
B.  Narendra Deo
C.  Rajendra Prasad   
D.  J.B. Kripalani
Answer» B.  Narendra Deo
4592.

Match List - I with List - II and select the correct answer from the codes given below the lists :                    List-I (Congress Presidents) List-II (Venues of Session) A.   Dr, M. A. Ansari 1.   Haripura B.   Purushottam Das Tandon 2.   Kanpur C.   Sarojini Naidu 3.   Madras D.   Subhas Chandra Bose 4.   Nasik

A.             A-1       B-2       C-4       D-3
B.             A-2       B-3       C-1       D-4
C.             A-3       B-4      C-2       D-1                              
D.             A-4       B-1       C-3       D-2
Answer» D.             A-4       B-1       C-3       D-2
4593.

The only session of tile Indian National Congress which was addressed by Mahatma Gandhi was held at [UP-PCS 2011]

A.  Amravati
B.  Belgaum
C.  Karachi
D.  Nagpur
Answer» C.  Karachi
4594.

Who among the following had moved the Non-cooperation resolution in the Nagpur session of the Indiana National Congress in 1920?           [UP-PCS 2011]

A.  C.R. Das
B.  Annie Besant         
C.  B. C. Pal
D.  Madan Mohan Malviya
Answer» B.  Annie Besant         
4595.

Who of the following had presided over the annual sessional of Indian National Congress held at Lucknow in 1916?  [UP-PCS 2009]

A.  Annie Besant
B.  Lala Lajpat Rai        
C.  Motilal Nehru
D.  A. C. Majumdar      
Answer» D.  A. C. Majumdar      
4596.

Who of the following presided over the session of Indian National Congress when resolution of ?Poorna Swaraj was passed? [UP-PCS 2009]

A.  Dadabhai Naoroji
B.  Jawaharlal Nehru
C.  Lala Lajpat Rai
D.  Surendra nath Banerjee
Answer» C.  Lala Lajpat Rai
4597.

Indian National Congress was founded by

A.  Womesh Chandra Banerjee
B.  Mahatma Gandhji
C.  Allan Octavian Hume
D.  Dadabhai Naorqji
Answer» D.  Dadabhai Naorqji
4598.

In which of the following sessions of Indian National Congress, Mahatma Gandhi had said, "Gandhi may die but Gandhism will remain forever."?                            [UP-PCS 2008]

A.  Ramgarh Session, 1940
B.  Lahore Session, 1929
C.  Calcutta Session, 1928
D.  Karachi Session, 1931
Answer» E.
4599.

Who among the following were official Congress negotiators with Cripps Mission?                   

A.  Mahatma Gandhi and Sardar Patel
B.  Acharya J. B. Kripalani and C. Rajgopalachari   
C.  Pandit Nehru and Maulana Azad
D.  Dr. Rajendra Prasad and Rafi Ahmad Kidwai    
Answer» D.  Dr. Rajendra Prasad and Rafi Ahmad Kidwai    
4600.

Who among the following was the youngest person become the President of the Indian National Congress?           [MP-PSC (F) 2011]

A.  Jawaharlal Nehru  
B.  Abul Kalam Azad
C.  Ananda Mohan Bose
D.  Bhupendra Nath Bose
Answer» C.  Ananda Mohan Bose