Explore topic-wise MCQs in UPSC IAS Exam.

This section includes 5672 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your UPSC IAS Exam knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

3801.

What was the code name of the action which the Indian Armed Forces invaded the State of Hyderabad and overthrew its Nizam?

A.  Operation Polo           
B.  Operation Cobra
C.  Operation Gondwana      
D.  Operation Midnight
Answer» B.  Operation Cobra
3802.

Who has called Bal Gangadhar Tilak as the 'Father of Indian Unrest?'

A.  Lord Curzon             
B.  Muhammad Ali Jinnah
C.  Valentine Chirol          
D.  Webb Miller
Answer» D.  Webb Miller
3803.

Consider the following statements in regard to the ministries of the Indian National Congress constituted in 1937: 1. Jawaharlal Nehru was a stern critic of the ministries especially due to the Minister's response to the popular protest against the British Rule. 2. Gandhiji welcomed the resignation of ministries because he was in consensus with the stand of Congress on the issue of the political crisis brought by World War II. Which of the statements given above is/ are correct?

A.  1 only
B.  2 only
C.  Both 1 and 2
D.  Neither 1 nor 2
Answer» B.  2 only
3804.

Which of the following Acts classified the subjects of administration into two categories - Central and Provincial?

A.  Indian Councils Act, 1861
B.  Indian Councils Act, 1892
C.  Indian Councils Act, 1909
D.  Indian Councils Act, 1919
Answer» E.
3805.

In which among the following cities in India the first European factory was built by the Portuguese in 1500 AD:

A.  Kozhikode                    
B.  Goa
C.  Surat               
D.  Calicut
Answer» B.  Goa
3806.

Who was the British Governor General at the outbreak of First War of independence in 1857?

A.  Lord Curzon     
B.  Lord Canning
C.  Lord Dalhousie 
D.  Lord Mayo
Answer» C.  Lord Dalhousie 
3807.

Who was the first satyagrahi to be arrested in Civil Disobedience Movement?

A.  Mahatma Gandhi         
B.  Jawaharlal Nehru
C.  Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel   
D.  Vinoba Bhave
Answer» E.
3808.

Hindustan Republican Association (1924) was founded by:

A.  Bhagat Singh              
B.  Chandrashekhar Azad
C.  Sachindra Nath Sanyal     
D.  Pulin Bihari Das
Answer» D.  Pulin Bihari Das
3809.

 Prarthana Samaj was founded by

A.  Athmaram Panduranga    
B.  Dayanada Saraswati
C.  Swami Vivekananda       
D.  None of the above
Answer» B.  Dayanada Saraswati
3810.

"Satvameva Jaya the". This was popularized by...

A.  Mahatma Gandhi         
B.  Subhas Chandra Bose
C.  Jawaharlal Nehru         
D.  Madan Mohan Malaviya
Answer» E.
3811.

The first session of Indian National Congress after Independence in 1948 was held in:

A.  Lucknow                      
B.  Pune
C.  Guwahati                     
D.  Jaipur
Answer» E.
3812.

Consider the following statements regarding Non-Cooperation Movement: 1. The Indian National congress unanimously accepted the proposal of non-cooperation. 2. Before launch of the movement, Gandhiji gave a notice to the Viceroy about the movement. 3. Lokmanya Tilak passed on the day the movement was launched. Which of the statements given above are correct?

A.  1 and 2 only    
B.  2 and 3 only
C.  1 and 3 only    
D.  1, 2 and 3
Answer» C.  1 and 3 only    
3813.

The first Anglo-Afghan war was fought near the middle of the:

A.  Sixteenth century          
B.  Seventeenth century
C.  Eighteenth century         
D.  Nineteenth century
Answer» E.
3814.

Who was the first woman Cabinet Minister in India?

A.  Sarojini Naidu  
B.  Annie Beasant
C.  Rajkumari Amrit Kaur    
D.  Aruna Asaf Ali
Answer» D.  Aruna Asaf Ali
3815.

Gandhiji began the Non-Cooperation Movement in:

A.  1919                     
B.  1920
C.  1921                     
D.  1922
Answer» C.  1921                     
3816.

The Servants of India Society was founded by:

A.  Bal Gangadhar Tilak     
B.  Annie Beasant
C.  Gopal Krishna Gokhale    
D.  Dadabhai Naroji
Answer» D.  Dadabhai Naroji
3817.

All India Muslim League was formed in which among the following years?

A.  1902               
B.  1905
C.  1906               
D.  1911
Answer» D.  1911
3818.

"Dilli Chalo" slogan was given by:

A.  Bal Gangadhar Tilak       
B.  Aurobindo Ghosh
C.  Gopal Krishna Gokhale    
D.  Subhash Chandra Bose
Answer» E.
3819.

Who among the following was the First Honorary president of Muslim League?

A.  Aga Khan        
B.  Mustaq Hussain
C.  Salimullah       
D.  Sir Syed Ahmed Khan
Answer» B.  Mustaq Hussain
3820.

Who among the following gave the title of Mahatma to Gandhiji?

A.  B.G. Tilak                
B.  Moti Lala Nehru
C.  Rabindra Nath Tagore     
D.  Gopal Krishna Gokhale
Answer» D.  Gopal Krishna Gokhale
3821.

 Who among the following Sikh Gurus wrote Adi Grantha?

A.  Gurunanak                   
B.  Guru Ram Das
C.  Guru Arjun Dev
D.  Guru Gobind Singh
Answer» D.  Guru Gobind Singh
3822.

Consider the following statements in regard to the Ghadar Movement: 1. Only Hindu and Sikh communities participated in the movement. 2. The ideology and the publications of the movement were strongly secular in tone. Which of the following statements is/are correct?

A.  1 only             
B.  2 only
C.  Both 1 and 2    
D.  Neither 1 nor 2
Answer» C.  Both 1 and 2    
3823.

The term Dustak Implies...

A.  Diary
B.  Trade Routes
C.  Group of traders
D.  Free Pass for trade
Answer» E.
3824.

Who among the following is regarded as the founder of Calcutta?

A.  John Child                   
B.  Robert Clive
C.  Lod Wellesly                
D.  Job Charnock
Answer» E.
3825.

Bambodhini Patrika, a journal for women was started by

A.  Keshav Chandra Sen
B.  Atmaram Pandurang
C.  Debendranath Tagore
D.  Swami Dayananda Saraswati
Answer» B.  Atmaram Pandurang
3826.

Who among the following is called as 'Einstein of India?

A.  Aryabhata                   
B.  Nagarjuna
C.  Baudhayana    
D.  Varahamihira
Answer» C.  Baudhayana    
3827.

Which one of the following is the central theme of the Chipko Movement, started by Sunderlal Bahuguna in 1973?

A.  Conservation of river water
B.  Protection of birds
C.  Protection of cheetals       
D.  Conservation of forests
Answer» E.
3828.

The Battle of Plassey took place in the year

A.  1757   
B.  1764
C.  1772               
D.  1777
Answer» B.  1764
3829.

With the approval of Lord Duffer in, who among the following brought about the first meeting of the Indian National Congress in 1884?

A.  Allan Octavian Hume      
B.  George Yule
C.  William Wed derburn      
D.  Philip Spratt
Answer» B.  George Yule
3830.

The Governor-General of Bengal was given charge of all the company's possessions in India by the

A.  Regulating Act (1773)
B.  Pits Act (1784)
C.  Charter Act (1793)
D.  Amending Act (1781)
Answer» B.  Pits Act (1784)
3831.

The English Education in India was introduced by

A.  Lord William Bentinck     
B.  Lord Hastings
C.  Lord Minto               
D.  Lord Ripon
Answer» B.  Lord Hastings
3832.

Consider the following statements in regards to the Revolt of 1857 in India? 1. It spread to all the major revolt centers of North India.      2. In the beginning the British Rule was invariably toppled at all the centers by the rebels. 3. South India participated in the revolt on a large scale.         Which of the following statements given above are correct?       

A.  1 and 2 only
B.  2 and 3 only                                           
C.  1 and 3 only
D.  1, 2 and 3
Answer» B.  2 and 3 only                                           
3833.

The third Anglo-Mysore War took place after the death of

A.  Hyder Ali                     
B.  Tipu Sultan
C.  Lord Macartney
D.  None of the above
Answer» B.  Tipu Sultan
3834.

Rohilla War took place during the administration of

A.  Lord Cornwallis
B.  Lord Wellesley
C.  Warren Hastings
D.  William Bentinck
Answer» D.  William Bentinck
3835.

The first state which was brought under Wellesley's Subsidiary Alliance in 1798 was

A.  Oudh              
B.  Tanjore
C.  Surat               
D.  Hyderabad 89
Answer» E.
3836.

Tipu Sultan concluded the Treaty of Srirangapattinam with

A.  French 
B.  Nizam of Hyderabad
C.  British 
D.  Marathas
Answer» D.  Marathas
3837.

Lord Cornwallis introduced

A.  Mahalwari System
B.  Permanent Revenue Settlement
C.  Ryotwari System
D.  Jagirdari System
Answer» C.  Ryotwari System
3838.

The first President of Constituent Assembly of India was

A.  Rajendra Prasad           
B.  Sacchidananda Sinha
C.  Jawaharlal Nehru           
D.  Morarji Desai
Answer» C.  Jawaharlal Nehru           
3839.

Who founded the Indian National Association in 1876?

A.  Sir Syed Ahmed Khan
B.  Surendranath Banerjee
C.  Dadabhai Naoroji
D.  Bankim Chandra Chatterjee
Answer» C.  Dadabhai Naoroji
3840.

The Morley-Minto Reforms were officially known as the

A.  Indian Councils Act 1861   
B.  Indian Councils Act 1909
C.  Defence of India Act 1900  
D.  Defence of India Act 1915
Answer» C.  Defence of India Act 1900  
3841.

Which one of the following was not a feature of C.R. Formula?  

A.  Recognition of the partition of the country in principle.
B.  Conduct a Plebiscite, before the partition, in the regions where Muslims were in majority.
C.  Permission to all parties to express their stance and views on the partition before the plebiscite.                        
D.  Mandatory transfer of population across border after the partition.
Answer» E.
3842.

The last Mughal Emperor of India, Bahadur Shah Zafar, was exiled by the East India Company to

A.  China              
B.  Iran
C.  Bhutan            
D.  Burma
Answer» E.
3843.

The "Permanent Settlement" was enacted under which of the following Governors-Generals of India?

A.  Lord Auckland  
B.  Lord Cornwallis
C.  Lord Minto                   
D.  Lord Dalhousie
Answer» C.  Lord Minto                   
3844.

Which Viceroy in British India was popularly known as' Christian Viceroy'?

A.  Lord Cornwallis          
B.  Lord Mountabatten
C.  Lordlrwin     
D.  None of the above
Answer» D.  None of the above
3845.

The Purna Swaraj declaration was made on January 26

A.  1928               
B.  1929
C.  1930               
D.  1931
Answer» D.  1931
3846.

Who among the following is called as the "Bismarck of India"?

A.  Bhagat Singh              
B.  M.K. Gandhi
C.  Jawaharlal Nehru          
D.  Vallabhbhai Patel
Answer» E.
3847.

The first Anglo-Afghan war was fought near the middle of the

A.  sixteenth century,          
B.  seventeenth century.
C.  eighteenth century,         
D.  nineteenth century.
Answer» E.
3848.

When was the first Law Commission established in India?

A.  1834               
B.  1839
C.  1843               
D.  1853
Answer» B.  1839
3849.

Moplah rebellion took place in

A.  1919               
B.  1920
C.  1921               
D.  1922
Answer» D.  1922
3850.

Which of the following statements is not true about Bal Gangadhar Tilak?

A. Tilak started the home rule league.
B. Tilak was a strong radical in Indian consciousness.
C. Tilak was one of the first and strongest advocates of "Swaraj" (self-rule).
D. None of the above
Answer» E.