Explore topic-wise MCQs in UPSC IAS Exam.

This section includes 5672 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your UPSC IAS Exam knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

3101.

Who founded the Satyashodhak Samaj?

A. Sri Narayan Guru
B. Bhaskar Rao Jadav
C. Jyotiba Phule
D. B. R. Ambedkar
Answer» D. B. R. Ambedkar
3102.

Dasarajana was:

A. Ten incarnations of Vishnu
B. A sacrifice to be performed by the king
C. Battle of ten kings
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
3103.

The expounder of Yoga philosophy was :

A. Patanjali
B. Shankaracharya
C. Jaimini
D. Gautam
Answer» B. Shankaracharya
3104.

What were the districts called in the Vijayanagar Empire?

A. Nadu
B. Khurram
C. Kottain
D. Janpad
Answer» B. Khurram
3105.

Consider the following statements with regard to the Charter Act of 1813. 1. The Company s monopoly of trade with India came to an end. 2. The Company s monopoly of trade with China was permitted for another four decades. 3. Christian missionaries were allowed to enter India. Select the code with the correct statements.

A. 1and 2
B. 2 and 3
C. 1 and 3
D. 1, 2 and 3
Answer» D. 1, 2 and 3
3106.

Arrange the following in chronological order.I. Formation of Dutch East India CompanyII. Formation of French East India CompanyIII. Formation of Swedish East India CompanyIV. Formation of English East India Company

A. I, II, III, IV
B. III, II, I, IV
C. II, I, IV, III
D. IV, I, II, III
Answer» E.
3107.

The bone of contention between Bahmani and Vijayanagar kingdom was

A. Kavery delta
B. Malabar parts
C. Krishna delta
D. Krishna-Tungabhadra doab
Answer» C. Krishna delta
3108.

In context of Indian culture 'Rit' means- [Chhatis G-PSC 2016]

A. Natural law
B. Artificial law
C. Human law
D. Social law
Answer» B. Artificial law
3109.

Which of the following pairs are correctly matched? 1. Brahma Samaj ; Swami Brahma nand 2. Dev Samaj : Pandit Shiv Naray an Agnihotri 3. Arya Samaj : Swami Dayanand Saraswati 4. Ram Krishna Mission : Swami Ram Krishna Paramhansa

A. 1 and 2
B. 2 and 3
C. 3 and 4
D. 1 and 4
Answer» C. 3 and 4
3110.

The largest number of the Mantras in Rigveda belong to :

A. Agni
B. Varuna
C. Vishnu
D. Rudra
Answer» B. Varuna
3111.

Marco Polo's trip to India (1271 AD) earned much fame in Europe on account of                [NDA 2014-11]

A. his having discovered a safe route to India
B. his having established amicable relations with many Kings of India
C. his account of commercial, religious and social conditions in the East
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
3112.

The kingdom of Vijayanagar was founded by

A. Vijayraj
B. Krishnadeva Raya
C. Devaraya
D. Harihar and Bukka
Answer» E.
3113.

An upper Palaeolithic Mother Goddess made of bone has been obtained from

A. Godavari valley
B. Narmada valley
C. Son valley
D. Belan valley
Answer» E.
3114.

DIRECTION: Rread the following instructions carefully:Assertion A: The idea of territory was strengthened during the post-Vedic period. Reason R:   People now owed allegiance to the janapada rather that to the tribe they belonged.

A. if only 'Assertion' is correct.
B. if only 'Reason' is correct.
C. if both 'Assertion' and 'Reason' are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
D. if both 'Assertion' and 'Reason' are correct but 'Reason' is not the correct explanation of 'Assertion'.
Answer» E.
3115.

Which, among the following, is not the Indian Councils Act?

A. The Act of 1861
B. the Act of 1892
C. The Act of 1909
D. the Act of 1919
Answer» E.
3116.

Match the following List I with List II:                  List I List II i. Benelux Customs Union A. 1967 ii. Treaty of Brussels B. 1979 iii. European Community C. 1947 iv. Exchange Rate Mechanism D. 1948

A. i - C, ii - D, iii - A, iv - B
B. i - B, ii - C, ii - D, iv - A
C. i - A, ii - D, iii - B, iv - C
D. i - C, ii - A, iii - D, iv - B
Answer» B. i - B, ii - C, ii - D, iv - A
3117.

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below: List-I List-II A. Timkkural 1.Ilangoadigal B.  Shilpadikaram 2. Sattanar C. Manimakhlai 3. Tolkappiyar D. Tolkappiyam 4. Tiruvalluvar Codes:

A. A-4 B-1 C-2    D-3
B. A-1       B-4      C-3       D-2
C. A-4       B-1      C-3      D-2
D. A-1 B-4 C-2 D-3
Answer» B. A-1       B-4      C-3       D-2
3118.

Which one of the following was covered under the transferred subjects in the Act of 1919?

A. Fisheries
B. Canals
C. Police and Justice
D. Famine Relief
Answer» B. Canals
3119.

Consider the following and choose the correct code giving the correct statements. 1. Warren Hastings founded the Mohammedan College in 1781. 2. Sanskrit college was founded in Kashi. 3. Asiatic Society of Bengal sought to promote the study of Indian culture. 4. Fort William College at Calcutta was established to train civil servants in Indian languages.

A. 1, 2, 4
B. 1, 3, 4
C. 1, 2, 3
D. 2, 3, 4
Answer» C. 1, 2, 3
3120.

Which one of the following Vedic Gods depicts an association with the Sun?

A. Ashvin
B. Pushan
C. Indra
D. Brihaspati
Answer» B. Pushan
3121.

Which one of the following was not the methods adopted by the extremist-Congressmen?

A. Passive resistance
B. Use of national education
C. Use of bombs and killing foreigners
D. Boycott
Answer» D. Boycott
3122.

Dalhousie used the Doctrine of Lapse with the aim of annexing territories of the native rulers. One of the following was not covered under this doctrine:

A. Jaipur
B. Jaitpur
C. Nagpur
D. Satara
Answer» B. Jaitpur
3123.

The Hunter Commission (1882) was appointed during the regime of:

A. Bentinck
B. Canning
C. Dalhousie
D. Ripon
Answer» E.
3124.

Consider the following with regard to the Government of India Act, 1858. 1. The Act was more a continuation than a change in India. 2. The Act was more of a change than a mere continuation. Select the correct code:

A. 1 is true but 2 is false,
B. 2 is true but 1 is false.
C. 1 and 2 both are true.
D. 1 and 2 both are false.
Answer» D. 1 and 2 both are false.
3125.

The earliest inscription on stone was in which language?                                                       [UP-PCS 2009]

A. Pali
B. Sanskrit
C. Prakrit
D. Brahmi
Answer» D. Brahmi
3126.

In which year France became Republic?

A. 1792
B. 1800
C. 1820
D. 1772
Answer» B. 1800
3127.

Who among the following kings of Vijavanagar sent an ambassador to China?

A. Bukka I
B. Harihar I
C. Harihar II
D. Devaraya II
Answer» B. Harihar I
3128.

Match the rivers of List-I with their vedic mines given in List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below: List-I List-II A. Sutlej 1. Vipasha B. Beas 2. Sutudari C. Ravi 3. Asikini D. Chenab 4. Parushni Codes:

A. A-2 B-1 C-4 D-3
B. A-4 B-3 C-2 D-1
C. A-1 B-4 C-3 D-2
D. A-1 B-2 C-3 D-4
Answer» B. A-4 B-3 C-2 D-1
3129.

Who was the founder of Bahmani Kingdom?                                                                      [BPSC (P) 2017]

A. Alauddin Hassan
B. Firoz Shah
C. Mahmud Gaonwa
D. Asaf Khan
Answer» B. Firoz Shah
3130.

Which one of the following primarily deals with the construction of sacrificial altars?

A. Brahmasutra
B. Dharmasutra
C. Grihyasutra
D. Sulvasutra
Answer» E.
3131.

According to the Puranas, original place of the rulers of lunar dynasty was                              [UP-PCS 2009]

A. Kashi
B. Ayodhya
C. Pratishtlianpur
D. Sravasti
Answer» D. Sravasti
3132.

The famous Hazara Ram temple was built by whom?

A. Harihara I
B. Devaraya I
C. Narshimha Salva
D. Krishnadeva Raya
Answer» C. Narshimha Salva
3133.

Through which of the following Acts did the introduction of separate electorate for Muslims have its beginning?

A. The Indian Councils Act of 1861
B. The Indian Councils Act of 1874
C. The Indian Councils Act of 1891
D. The Indian Councils Act of 1909
Answer» C. The Indian Councils Act of 1891
3134.

Who among the following Rashtrakuta rulers is known to have made the 'Hiranya-garbha-dana' at Ujjaini?

A.  Dantidurga                   
B.  Dhruva            
C.  Govinda III                  
D.  Amoghavarsha
Answer» B.  Dhruva            
3135.

Who among the following rulers of the Chola dynasty carried out tlie first naval expedition against South-East Asia?

A.  Rajadhiraja                  
B.  Rajaraja I                     
C.  Rajendral                     
D.  Vira Rajendra
Answer» D.  Vira Rajendra
3136.

The evidence of water-tax is provided by the inscriptions of

A.  Pratiharas
B.  Gahadavala
C.  Chalukyas
D.  Rashtrakutas
Answer» C.  Chalukyas
3137.

Who among the following was not a part of tripartite stmggle?              [UP-PCS 2015]

A.  Pratiharas                    
B.  Palas               
C.  Rastrakutas                  
D.  Cholas
Answer» E.
3138.

Which of the following Sangam ports were situated on the western coast?                               [UP-PCS 2012] Select the correct answer from the codes given below: 1.   Korkai             2.   Puhar 3.   Tondi              4.   Mushiri Code:                          

A.  1 and 2 only                
B.  2 and 3 only                
C.  3 and 4 only                
D.  4 and 1 only
Answer» D.  4 and 1 only
3139.

Choose the correct pair                                                                                                    [UP-PCS 2010]

A.  Ellora Caves                  -    Saka
B.  Mahabalipuram             -    Rashtrakutas
C.  Meenakshi Temple         -    Pallavas
D.  Khajuraho                     -    Chandellas
Answer» E.
3140.

Who among the following had the title 'Amoghavarsha'?

A.  Munja Paramara
B.  Rajendra Chola
C.  Govinda Chandra Gahadavala
D.  None of these
Answer» E.
3141.

In which one of the following places, the cave temples built by the Rashtrakutas in the Ellora Mountains are located?        [UP-PCS 2009] 

A.  Aurangabad (Maharasthra)
B.  Nasik (Maharashtra)
C.   Gwalior (Madhya Pradesh)                      
D.   Golconda (Andhra Pradesh)
Answer» B.  Nasik (Maharashtra)
3142.

The pinnacle of which of the following is built in Dravida style?     [UP-RO 2016]

A.  Bhitargaon Temple
B.  Teli Temple of Gwalior
C.  Kandaria Mahedeo Temple
D.   Osiya Temple       
Answer» C.  Kandaria Mahedeo Temple
3143.

The Chola king wlio permitted the Sailendms to build monastery in Nagapattinam -                            

A.    Vijayalaya                 
B.    Rajaraja
C.    Kulottunga                 
D.    Rajendra
Answer» C.    Kulottunga                 
3144.

Rajarajeshwara temple at Tanjore is the finest example of which architecture?            [Bihar J. Service 2016]   

A.    Pallava                      
B.    Chalukya                   
C.    Chola                        
D.    Pandya
Answer» D.    Pandya
3145.

Who among the following Chola rulers is credited to have built a huge artificial lake known as Chola Gangam? [UP-PCS (M) 2016]  

A.  Rajaraja I           
B.  Rajendra                      
C.  Rajadhiraja                  
D.  Rajaraja II
Answer» C.  Rajadhiraja                  
3146.

Which one of the following statement about Brihadeswara temple at Tanjavur, is not correct?        [NDA 2009-II]

A.  The temple is a splendid example of Chola architecture
B.  It was built by emperor Rajaraja
C.  The temple is constructed of granite
D.  The temple is a monument dedicated to Lord Vishnu  
Answer» E.
3147.

What was the nationality of Marcopolo who visited India in the last decade of 13th century?

A.  Dutch             
B.  Spanish                       
C.  Italian             
D.  Portuguese
Answer» D.  Portuguese
3148.

                        Who was the president of third Tamil Sangam?           

A.  Nakkirara                     
B.  Agustya                       
C.  Tolkappiyam                
D.  Kapilara                       
Answer» B.  Agustya                       
3149.

  Which of the following were the patrons of Sangam, an assembly of Tamil poets?

A.  Cheras             
B.  Cholas             
C.  Pandyas                      
D.  Kadambas             
Answer» D.  Kadambas             
3150.

Who was the founder of Kaveripattanam?

A.  Karikal             
B.  Raj raj a                      
C.  Senguttuvan                 
D.  None of these   
Answer» B.  Raj raj a