Explore topic-wise MCQs in UPSC IAS Exam.

This section includes 5672 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your UPSC IAS Exam knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1601.

………….. captured Krishna Tungabadra Doab, and the forts of Riachar andBidar.

A. achyuta raya
B. krishnadevaraya
C. sadasiva raya
D. rama raya.
Answer» C. sadasiva raya
1602.

Krishnadevaraya belonged the …………… dynasty.

A. tuluva
B. mughal
C. slave
D. pusyabhuti
Answer» B. mughal
1603.

Krishnadevaraya (1509 -29) is considered as the greatest and the most famouskings of ……………. empire.

A. vijayanagara
B. bhamini
C. pandya
D. gupta
Answer» B. bhamini
1604.

The early phase of Dravida temple is best illustrated in the Kuranganathatemple at Srinivasanallur built in the reign of ……...

A. parantaka i
B. rajaraja chola
C. rajadhiraja chola
D. pulikesi ii
Answer» B. rajaraja chola
1605.

The Vijayalaya Cholisvara temple is situated at…….

A. pudukottai
B. kumbakonam
C. tribhuvanam
D. tanjore
Answer» B. kumbakonam
1606.

The …………….. inscriptions thrown light on the constitution and working ofthe village assembles of the cholas.

A. darasuram
B. warrangal
C. uttaramerur
D. tribhuvanam
Answer» D. tribhuvanam
1607.

Kulottunga (1178-1210) was the last greatest ............ emperor.

A. chola
B. vijayanagara
C. chera
D. pandyas
Answer» B. vijayanagara
1608.

.............. founded a new capital called Gangai Kondacholapuram.

A. kulottunga chola
B. rajendra chola i
C. rajaraja chola
D. rajadhiraja chola
Answer» C. rajaraja chola
1609.

Rajendra I founded a new capital called .....................

A. gangai kondacholapuram
B. pullaur
C. mahodayapuram
D. ezhimala
Answer» B. pullaur
1610.

............ conquered several trans-Ganga kingdoms and assumed the title of GangaiKondachola.

A. rajaraja chola
B. rajendra i
C. rajadhiraja chola
D. kulottunga
Answer» C. rajadhiraja chola
1611.

Rajaraja invaded Northern part of Sri Lanka and made it a ........... province.

A. chola
B. vijayanagara
C. pandya
D. cheras
Answer» B. vijayanagara
1612.

Vijayalaya (850-875) was the founder of the …………… dynasty.

A. chola
B. vijayanagara
C. bahmini
D. pala
Answer» B. vijayanagara
1613.

The Kailasanath temple or Rajasimhawara temple is the largest among the…………… temples.

A. vijayanagara
B. pallava
C. chola
D. chaukyan
Answer» C. chola
1614.

The structural temple architecture of the …………. was patronized and favoured byNarasimhavarman II who substituted bricks and temples for stone.

A. pandyas
B. vijayanagara
C. cheras
D. pallavas
Answer» E.
1615.

The most famous of the stone temple of the Pallavas is the seven ratha temples(seven pagoda) in ………………..

A. darasuram
B. mahabhalipuram
C. tribhuvanam
D. tanjore
Answer» C. tribhuvanam
1616.

……………..founded the city of Mahabhalipuram as Mamallapuram.

A. narasimhavarman
B. rajendra i
C. rajaraja chola
D. rajadhiraja chola
Answer» B. rajendra i
1617.

…………. was the first ruler who laid the foundation of the Chalukya dynasty.

A. pulikesi i
B. narasimhavarman
C. vikramadithya ii
D. mahendravarman
Answer» B. narasimhavarman
1618.

The ……………. king Vikramadithya II said to have overrun Kanchi, the capital ofPallavas.

A. mauryan
B. vijayanagara
C. bhamini
D. chalukya
Answer» E.
1619.

……………., the Pallava ruler defeated Pulikesi II and captured Vatapi capital of theChalukyas.

A. narasimhavarman
B. simhavishnu
C. mahendravarman
D. pulikesi ii
Answer» B. simhavishnu
1620.

Mahendravarman I in the beginning of the 7th century was defeated by the Chalukyaruler …………….. and was given the territory of Vengi.

A. simhavishnu
B. narasimhavarman
C. pulikesi ii
D. mahendravarman
Answer» D. mahendravarman
1621.

The political history of the South India from the period of 6th century to 8th centuryis marked by the struggle for supremacy between the Pallavas of Kanchi and …………….. of Badami.

A. cholas
B. vijayanagara
C. chalukyas
D. cheras
Answer» D. cheras
1622.

Kanchi was the capital of …………………..

A. chalukyas
B. vijayanagara
C. pallavas
D. cholas
Answer» D. cholas
1623.

………………. works, ‘Inscriptions of Pallavas and Early Indian Paleography’ are ofconsiderable importance for the reconstruction of the history he Pallavas.

A. mahalingam’s
B. burton stein’s
C. george spencer’s
D. kenneth hall’s
Answer» B. burton stein’s
1624.

…………………. was written ‘History of South India’,

A. k.a. nilakanta sastri
B. appadorai
C. mahalingam
D. robert sewell
Answer» B. appadorai
1625.

……………… can be considered as the first historian to write a comprehensivehistory of south India.

A. k.a. nilakanta sastri
B. richard kennedy
C. southal
D. robert sewell
Answer» B. richard kennedy
1626.

S. Krishna Swami Ayyankar, along with …………… edited the ‘HistoricalInscriptions of South India’.

A. robert sewell
B. nilakanta sastri
C. burton stein
D. appadorai
Answer» B. nilakanta sastri
1627.

…………… wrote ‘Contribution of South India to Indian Culture’,

A. s.krishna swami ayyankar
B. robert sewell
C. nilakanta sastri
D. n. rajayyan
Answer» B. robert sewell
1628.

The administration of ……………. was divided into eight departments headed byministers who are called Ashta pradhan.

A. raja jai singh
B. pushyabhutis
C. shivaji
D. narasimhavarman
Answer» D. narasimhavarman
1629.

In 1674, Shivaji held his coronation, assumed the title Chatrapathi and made………….. his capital.

A. raigarh
B. tinnevelly
C. tirukkadaiyur
D. pudukottai
Answer» B. tinnevelly
1630.

Marching to Poona, …………… decided to strike at the heart of Shivaji territoriesFort purendar where Shivaji had lodged his family and his treasure.

A. narasimhavarman
B. dadaji kondadev
C. raja thodar mal
D. jai singh
Answer» E.
1631.

After the failure of Shaista Khan, Aurangazeb deputed Raja Jai Singh of Amber todeal with ……………..

A. shivaji
B. dadaji kondadev
C. raja jai singh
D. narasimhavarman
Answer» B. dadaji kondadev
1632.

In 1965, …………… proposed that decline of foreign trade is the cause offeudalism.

A. r.s. sharma
B. dineshchandra sircar
C. burton stein
D. chattopadhyaya.
Answer» B. dineshchandra sircar
1633.

………………. was mainly interested in "feudalism from above".

A. r.s. sharma
B. burton stein
C. mgs narayanan
D. bns yadava
Answer» B. burton stein
1634.

……………. explained his theory taking into account both "feudalism from above"and "feudalism from below".

A. kosambi
B. burton stein
C. chattopadhyaya
D. mgs narayanan
Answer» B. burton stein
1635.

The religious intellectual group of ……………. was collectively referred as Ulema.

A. parsis
B. hindus
C. christains
D. muslims
Answer» E.
1636.

…………… was the first Sultan to bring the nobility firmly under his control.

A. balban
B. qutubuddin aibak
C. iltutmish
D. aurangzeb
Answer» B. qutubuddin aibak
1637.

The group of chahalgan (group of 40 nobles), which was created by …………..,emerged very powerful.

A. iltutmish
B. balban
C. qutubuddin aibak
D. alauddhin khalji
Answer» B. balban
1638.

The ………… was appointed to keep a record of the income of the Iqtas.

A. khwaja
B. diwan-i –waqoof
C. diwan-imustakharaj
D. diwan-i-amir kohi
Answer» B. diwan-i –waqoof
1639.

From the time of ………… the muqti was expected to send the balance (fawazil) ofthe income to the centre after meeting his and the army’s expenses.

A. feroze shah tughlaq
B. alauddhin khalji
C. muhmmad-bin-thughlaq
D. balban
Answer» E.
1640.

The institution of the …………… had been in force in early Islamic world as a formof reward for services to the state.

A. iqta
B. muqti
C. feudalism
D. serfdom
Answer» B. muqti
1641.

………….was the most important ruler of the Maitrakas and was a contemporary ofHarshavardhana.

A. dharmapala
B. shashanka
C. dhruvasena ii
D. harsha
Answer» D. harsha
1642.

The Maitrakas were tributary chiefs of the ………, who established an independentkingdom in western India.

A. mughals
B. sultanates
C. guptas
D. pushyabhutis
Answer» D. pushyabhutis
1643.

The land grant system was originally started by ………..; it became a commonactivity during the Gupta period.

A. satavahanas
B. sultanates
C. mughals
D. mauryas
Answer» B. sultanates
1644.

The practice of giving land grants to priests and officials became common during the…………… period.

A. gupta
B. sultanate
C. mughal
D. harsha
Answer» B. sultanate
1645.

The striking development of the ………….. period was the emergence of priestlylandlords at the expense of local peasants.

A. maurya
B. harsha
C. gupta
D. mughal
Answer» D. mughal
1646.

………….., in his ‘Urban Decay in India’ argues that the decline in long distancetrade was the main reason for urban decay in early medieval India.

A. r.s. sharma
B. d.d. kosambi
C. kesavan veluthat
D. irfan habib
Answer» B. d.d. kosambi
1647.

The fall of the …………. Empire in the 5th century, virtually put an end to the tradebetween north India and Central and West Asia.

A. roman
B. greek
C. chinese
D. persian
Answer» B. greek
1648.

………………. work was Harshacharita

A. athula’s
B. bana bhatta’s
C. kesavan veluthat’s
D. karashima noboru’s
Answer» C. kesavan veluthat’s
1649.

……………in his ‘Society and Culture in North India in the 12th Century’ madefurther analysis of Indian feudalism in the medieval period.

A.
Answer» B.
1650.

The second phase of the Delhi Sultanate began with the establishment of the Khiljidynasty in …………….

A. 1250
B. 1260
C. 1278
D. 1290
Answer» E.