Explore topic-wise MCQs in UPSC IAS Exam.

This section includes 5672 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your UPSC IAS Exam knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1301.

A series of non-violence campaigns of Civil Disobedience Movement werelaunched by the Indian National Congress under the leadershipof……………………….

A. mohammad ali jinnah
B. mahatma gandhi
C. motilalnehru
D. sri aurobindo
Answer» C. motilalnehru
1302.

………………….., who led the Congress party, introduced Mahatma Gandhito the concerns in India and the struggle of the people.

A. tejbahadursapru
B. rabindranath tagore
C. mohammad ali jinnah
D. gopal krishna gokhale
Answer» E.
1303.

After …………….came back to India from South Africa, where he worked asa barrister.

A. mahatma gandhi
B. rabindranath tagore
C. motilal nehru
D. gopalkrishna gokhale
Answer» B. rabindranath tagore
1304.

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was born on 2nd October…………..

A. 1859
B. 1869
C. 1889
D. 1900
Answer» C. 1889
1305.

Brigadier-General ………………with his British troops entered the park atJallianwalaBagh , closed the entrance of the park and commanded his army to fire onthe gathered people without any warning.

A. reginald dyer
B. sir stafford cripps
C. sir claude auchinleck
D. general sir rob lockhart.
Answer» B. sir stafford cripps
1306.

A public meeting was held on 13th April 1919 at …………….in a small parkenclosed by buildings on all sides to protest against the arrest.

A. jallianwalabagh
B. uttar pradesh
C. mumbai
D. delhi
Answer» B. uttar pradesh
1307.

In Punjab the protest movement was vast and strong.On 10th April, 1919 tworenowned leaders of the Congress, …………….and Dr. SaifuddinKithlew werearrested and were taken to unknown place.

A. mahatma gandhi
B. dr. satya pal
C. gopal krishna gokhale
D. rabindranath tagore
Answer» C. gopal krishna gokhale
1308.

The Rowlatt act was effective from 10th March,……………..

A. 1914
B. 1919
C. 1923
D. 1927
Answer» C. 1923
1309.

In the year 1919, the British Government passed a new rulecalled…………………, under which the Government had the authority and power toarrest people and keep them in prisons without any trial if they are suspected with thecharge of terrorism.

A. rowlatt act
B. trade union act
C. gandhi-irwin pact
D. minto-morley act
Answer» B. trade union act
1310.

The Peasant and the Raj is the work of ……….

A. eric stokes
B. a.r.desai
C. d.n.dhanagare
D. shirin mehta
Answer» B. a.r.desai
1311.

Writing Social History is the book of …………

A. anialoomba
B. sumitsarkar
C. cohn bernard
D. ranajithguha
Answer» C. cohn bernard
1312.

Author of Poverty and Un-British Rule in India is……………

A. romilathapar
B. irfanhabib
C. s.c.ghosh
D. naorojidadabhai
Answer» E.
1313.

Author of ‘Culture ideology Hegemony Intellectual and Social consciousnessin Colonial India’ is ………

A. k.n.ganesh
B. k.n.panikkar
C. r.c. majumdar
D. herman kulke
Answer» C. r.c. majumdar
1314.

Who is the author of ‘Social Background of Indian Nationalism’?

A. a.r.desai
B. dharam kumar
C. ray chaudhuri
D. k.rajayyan
Answer» B. dharam kumar
1315.

My Experiments with Truth is the work of ……….

A. mahatma gandhi
B. tarachand
C. shankarlal banker
D. mahadev desai
Answer» B. tarachand
1316.

The title of ‘Viceroy’ was added to the centre of the Governor-General of India forthe first time in

A. 1848 a.d
B. 1858 a.d
C. 1862 a.d
D. 1856 a.d
Answer» C. 1862 a.d
1317.

Who of the following Governor Generals is associated with Subsidiary AllianceSysten?

A. lord cornwallies
B. lord wellesley
C. lord mayo
D. lord delhousie
Answer» C. lord mayo
1318.

Against Lord and State was written by ………..

A. sumitsarkar
B. r.c.majumdar
C. panikkar k.n
D. k.k.n.kurup
Answer» D. k.k.n.kurup
1319.

PazhassiSamarangal (Malayalam) was written by …………

A. k.k.n.kurup
B. bhattacharya sabya
C. k.k.kusuman
D. b.sobhanan
Answer» B. bhattacharya sabya
1320.

In……….., the First National Trade union organization (The All India Trade UnionCongress (AITUC)) was established.

A. 1904
B. 1908
C. 1917
D. 1920
Answer» E.
1321.

Kheda Satyagraha……………………….

A. gujarat
B. calcutta
C. thana
D. malabar
Answer» B. calcutta
1322.

Champaran Satyagraha was led by …………….

A. amareshchakravarty
B. pulinbeharisarkar
C. gandhi
D. patel
Answer» D. patel
1323.

Champaran Satyagraha was in ……………..

A. gujarat
B. bombay
C. bihar
D. madras
Answer» D. madras
1324.

Who preached the idea of Home Rule through his two news papers - the Kesari andthe Maratha?

A. gokhale
B. annie besant
C. tilak
D. jawaharlal nehru
Answer» D. jawaharlal nehru
1325.

………. made a whirlwind tour of the country in 1916 and in his speeches he said,"Swaraj is my birthright and I will have it."

A. tilak
B. mahatma gandhi
C. gokhale
D. jawaharlal nehru
Answer» B. mahatma gandhi
1326.

The background of the foundation of the Muslim League at ……….on 30 December1906 may be traced back to the establishment of the Indian national congress in1885.

A. dhaka
B. shahbag
C. simla
D. bengal
Answer» B. shahbag
1327.

Muslim League established in December ………..

A. 1901
B. 1902
C. 1906
D. 1946
Answer» D. 1946
1328.

Hindu Mahasabha was founded in …………….. .

A. 1901
B. 1906
C. 1915
D. 1925
Answer» D. 1925
1329.

The first Shivaji festival was held at Raigarh in …………..

A. 1890
B. 1892
C. 1895
D. 1899
Answer» D. 1899
1330.

The Ganapati festival was started in ………….

A. 1792
B. 1793
C. 1893
D. 1904
Answer» D. 1904
1331.

The inauguration of the Ganapati and Shivaji Festivals was done by ……….

A. tilak
B. panditmadan mohan malaviya
C. shyamaprasadmukherjee
D. j.n.mukherjee
Answer» B. panditmadan mohan malaviya
1332.

The partition of Bengal had to be annulled in …………….

A. 1907
B. 1911
C. 1928
D. 1929
Answer» C. 1928
1333.

The spark for the Swadeshi Movement was the ………….decision to partitionBengal.

A. french
B. british
C. dutch
D. portuguese
Answer» C. dutch
1334.

………………., the viceroy of India decided to partition Bengal for administrativepurposes, creating a new province of East Bengal and Assam, with a population of 31million people and with its capital at Dhaka.

A. lord curzon
B. lord rippon
C. lord hastings
D. wellesley
Answer» C. lord hastings
1335.

…………… is the acknowledged high priest of the drain theory.

A. dadabhainaoroji
B. s n bose
C. j.n. ghosh
D. j.n.mukherjee
Answer» B. s n bose
1336.

DadabhaiNaoroji’s book ‘poverty and un British rule in India’ published in…………. analysed the nature of the British rule in India.

A. 1898
B. 1901
C. 1908
D. 1946
Answer» B. 1901
1337.

The Bombay Association, the first political association in Bombay presidency wasfounded by ………….in 1852.

A. dadabhainaoroji
B. pulinbeharisarkar
C. amareshchakravarty
D. prankrishnaparija.
Answer» C. amareshchakravarty
1338.

. …………………….is remembered as the ‘Grand old man of India’.

A. ranade
B. dadabhainaoroji
C. pulinbeharisarkar
D. amareshchakravarty
Answer» B. dadabhainaoroji
1339.

The ‘political philosophy’ was the work of ………….

A. gopala krishna gokhale
B. dadabainaoroji
C. r. c. dutt
D. lalalajpathrai
Answer» B. dadabainaoroji
1340.

………………in his book ‘Economic history of India’ wrote ‘If India is poor today itis through the operation of economic causes’.

A. dadhabainaoroji
B. r.c. dutt
C. ranade
D. r.p.datt
Answer» C. ranade
1341.

1905 ………….laid the foundation of the ‘servants of India society’, with a view tothe training of national missionaries for the service of India, and to promote by allconstitutional means, the true interest of the Indian people.

A. gokhale
B. dadabainaoroji
C. r. c. dutt
D. ranade
Answer» B. dadabainaoroji
1342.

The Minto Morley reforms was in the year ………….

A. 1906
B. 1907
C. 1909
D. 1919
Answer» B. 1907
1343.

The Deccan Educational Society founded by ……….

A. d.ewacha
B. ranade
C. w.c.banerjee
D. s.n.banerjee
Answer» C. w.c.banerjee
1344.

……………..edited the journal of Poona SarvajanikSabha.

A. gokhale
B. w.c.banerjee
C. ranade
D. s.n.banerjee
Answer» D. s.n.banerjee
1345.

Gokhale was born in a Marath Brahmin family at ………….

A. kolhapur
B. poona
C. allahabad
D. assam
Answer» C. allahabad
1346.

The second session of the congress met in Calcutta on December 1886, under thepresident ship of …………….

A. dadabhainaoroji
B. kadambiniganguli
C. pherozeshah mehta
D. d.ewacha
Answer» B. kadambiniganguli
1347.

In ……… Derozio founded with his students the 'Academic Association' whichorganised debates on various subjects.

A. 1824
B. 1825
C. 1828
D. 1834
Answer» B. 1825
1348.

The British India Society was formed in ……………)

A. 1832
B. 1833
C. 1839
D. 1874
Answer» D. 1874
1349.

Bengal British India Society founded in Calcutta on 20 April 1843, was the…………………political public association to be formed in British India, the firstbeing the zamindari association (1837).

A. first
B. second
C. third
D. fourth
Answer» D. fourth
1350.

Zamindari Association was the ………. political association of modern India.

A. first
B. second
C. third
D. fourth
Answer» B. second