Explore topic-wise MCQs in Civil Engineering.

This section includes 307 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Civil Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

151.

The width of the right of way, is influenced by

A. formation width
B. shoulders or berms
C. classification of road
D. availability of funds
E. all the above.
Answer» F.
152.

If h1 is the height of the driver's eye and h2 is the height of an obstruction above road surface, then, for a minimum sight distance S, the length of the vertical curve should be greater than

A. [A].
B. [B].
C. [C].
D. [D].
Answer» C. [C].
153.

An upgrade g1% is followed by a downgrade g2%. The equation of the parabolic curve of length L to be introduced, is given by

A. [A].
B. [B].
C. [C].
D. [D].
Answer» C. [C].
154.

The maximum distance of the apex of a vertical curve of length L from the point of intersection of two grades + g1%, and - g2% (g1 > g2), is

A. [A].
B. [B].
C. [C].
D. [D].
Answer» D. [D].
155.

If the rate of change of grade permitted along a vertical curve is r and total change of grade is g%, the length L of the curve to be provided, is

A. [A].
B. [B].
C. [C].
D. [D].
E. none of these.
Answer» C. [C].
156.

If R is the radius of a main circular curve, Δ is the angle of deflection and α is the polar deflection angle of any point, its radial distance is

A. 3 R sin Δ/3 sin 2α
B. 3 R sin Δ/2 sin 3α
C. 3 R sin Δ/3 sin α/2
D. 3 R sin 2Δ sin α
Answer» B. 3 R sin Δ/2 sin 3α
157.

If a Lemniscate curve having an angle of deflection Δ, is transitional throughout, the maximum polar angle is

A. Δ/2
B. Δ/3
C. Δ/4
D. Δ/5
E. Δ/6
Answer» F.
158.

The standard equation of a cubical spiral transition curve provided on roads, is

A. [A].
B. [B].
C. [C].
D. [D].
E. none of these.
Answer» C. [C].
159.

If V is the design speed of vehicles in km/hour, the change of radial acceleration in metres/sec3, is

A. [A].
B. [B].
C. [C].
D. [D].
E. 80/(75+V)
Answer» F.
160.

To compensate the loss of tractive force of vehicles along curves of radius R, the percentage reduction of gradient, is

A. [A].
B. [B].
C. [C].
D. [D].
E. [E].
Answer» C. [C].
161.

If L is the length of a moving vehicle and R is the radius of curve, the extra mechanical width b to be provided on horizontal curves,

A. [A].
B. [B].
C. [C].
D. [D].
E. [E].
Answer» D. [D].
162.

The tangent length of a simple circular curve of radius R deflecting through θ°, is

A. R tan θ
B. R tan θ/2
C. R sin θ
D. R sin θ/2
E. R cot θ/2
Answer» C. R sin θ
163.

If degree of a road curve is defined by assuming the standard length of an arc as 30 metres, the radius of 1° curve is equal

A. 1719 m
B. 1146 m
C. 1046 m
D. 1619 m
E. 1573 m
Answer» B. 1146 m
164.

If V is the velocity in km.p.h., t the brake reaction time in seconds and η the efficiency of the brakes, the stopping distance S of the vehicle, is

A. [A].
B. [B].
C. [C].
D. [D].
Answer» D. [D].
165.

If V is speed of a moving vehicle, r is radius of the curve, g is the acceleration due to gravity, W is the width of the carriageway, the super elevation is

A. [A].
B. [B].
C. [C].
D. [D].
E. [E].
Answer» D. [D].
166.

For calculating the tractive force along an upgrade of an asphalt road, the most probable value of the co-efficient of traction resistance μ is assumed

A. [A].
B. [B].
C. [C].
D. [D].
E. [E].
Answer» E. [E].
167.

If W is the weight of a vehicle negotiating an upgrade 1 : S along a track having co-efficient of resistance μ, the tractive force T is given by

A. [A].
B. [B].
C. [C].
D. [D].
E. [E].
Answer» E. [E].
168.

If L is the length of vehicles in metres, C is the clear distance between two consecutive vehicles (stopping sight distance), V is the speed of vehicles in km/hour, the maximum number N of vehicles/hour, is

A. [A].
B. [B].
C. [C].
D. [D].
E. [E].
Answer» B. [B].
169.

The traffic carrying capacity of a single lane, depends on

A. type of the vehicles
B. level crossings
C. road intersections
D. surface texture
E. all the above.
Answer» F.
170.

__________ is used in shaping the surface of sand-clay roads.

A. Hoes and rakes
B. Mattocks and bush hooks
C. Drag scraper
D. Plow
Answer» B. Mattocks and bush hooks
171.

A prime coat is low viscosity asphalt emulsion used to create bond between existing pavement and new asphalt overlay.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
172.

The design consideration of highways doesn’t include:

A. Settlement
B. Cross section
C. Level of service
D. Sight distance
Answer» B. Cross section
173.

How many types of pavement surfaces are there?

A. 4
B. 5
C. 6
D. 2
Answer» E.
174.

___________ can provide a 3-5 dB reduction in tyre-pavement noise emissions.

A. Asphalt
B. Bituminous
C. Rubberised asphalt
D. Concrete
Answer» D. Concrete
175.

The longest international highway is:

A. Pan-American highway
B. Trans-Canada highway
C. Karakoram highway
D. Australia highway 1
Answer» B. Trans-Canada highway
176.

In India roads are classified into ________ based on location.

A. 6
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
Answer» E.
177.

Which of the below is a commercial element in highway construction?

A. Traffic
B. Installation technique
C. Environmental aspects
D. Material
Answer» D. Material
178.

Travel patterns are determined by compiling a profile of ___________ and ___________ of all journeys made within the area.

A. Origin, destination
B. Mode, destination
C. Origin, speed
D. Mode, speed
Answer» B. Mode, destination
179.

In car – centred approach, ___________ has been considered.

A. Importance of transport
B. Managing existing roads for future traffic
C. Controlling demand for transportation
D. Future increase in traffic demand
Answer» E.
180.

The administration of highway projects depends on __________ factors.

A. 2
B. 5
C. 3
D. 6
Answer» D. 6
181.

Softening point of bitumen to be used for read construction at a place where maximum temperature is 40° C should be

A. ess-than 40°C
B. reater than 40°C
C. qual to 40°C
D. one of the above
Answer» C. qual to 40°C
182.

The minimum design speed for hairpin bends in hill roads is taken as

A. 0 kmph
B. 0 kmph
C. 0 kmph
D. 0 kmph
Answer» B. 0 kmph
183.

Which of the following tests measures the toughness of road aggregates ?

A. rushing strength test
B. brasion test
C. mpact test
D. hape test
Answer» D. hape test
184.

When the bituminous surfacing is done on already existing black top road or over existing cement concrete road, the type of treatment given is

A. eal coat
B. ack coat
C. rime coat
D. pray of emulsion
Answer» C. rime coat
185.

Which of the following represents hardest grade of bitumen ?

A. 0/40
B. 0/70
C. 0/100
D. 00/120
Answer» B. 0/70
186.

The walls which are necessary on the hill side of roadway where earth has to be retained from slipping is known as

A. etaining wall
B. reast wall
C. arapet wall
D. one of the above
Answer» C. arapet wall
187.

When the width of car parking space and width of street are limited, generally preferred parking system is

A. arallel parking
B. 5° angle parking
C. 5° angle parking
D. 0° angle parking
Answer» B. 5° angle parking
188.

The method of design of flexible pavement as recommended by IRC is

A. roup index method
B. BR method
C. estergaard method
D. enkelman beam method
Answer» C. estergaard method
189.

The maximum width of a vehicle as recommended by IRC is

A. .85 m
B. .44 m
C. .81 m
D. .72 m
Answer» C. .81 m
190.

Centre line markings are used

A. o designate traffic lanes
B. n roadways meant for two way traffic
C. o indicate that overtaking is not permitted
D. o designate proper lateral placement of vehicles before turning to different directions
Answer» C. o indicate that overtaking is not permitted
191.

The drain which is provided parallel to roadway to intercept and divert the water from hill slopes is known as

A. loping drain
B. atch-water drain
C. ide drain
D. ross drain
Answer» C. ide drain
192.

The maximum number of vehicles beyond which the rotary may not function efficiently is

A. 00 vehicles per hour
B. 00 vehicles per day
C. 000 vehicles per hour
D. 000 vehicles per day
Answer» D. 000 vehicles per day
193.

Maximum daily traffic capacity of bituminous pavements is

A. 00 tonnes per day
B. 000 tonnes per day
C. 500 tonnes per day
D. 000 tonnes per day
Answer» D. 000 tonnes per day
194.

The direct interchange ramp involves

A. iverging to the right side and merging from left
B. iverging to the left side and merging from right
C. iverging to the right side and merging from right
D. iverging to the left side and merging from left
Answer» D. iverging to the left side and merging from left
195.

The recommended grade of tar for grouting purpose is

A. T-1
B. T-2
C. T-3
D. T-5
Answer» E.
196.

The background colour of the informatory sign board is

A. ed
B. ellow
C. reen
D. hite
Answer» C. reen
197.

In case of summit curves, the deviation angle will be maximum when

A. n ascending gradient meets with another ascending gradient
B. n ascending gradient meets with a descending gradient
C. descending gradient meets with another descending gradient
D. n ascending gradient meets with a level surface
Answer» C. descending gradient meets with another descending gradient
198.

Stopping sight distance is always

A. ess than overtaking sight distance
B. qual to overtaking sight distance
C. ore than overtaking sight distance
D. one of the above
Answer» B. qual to overtaking sight distance
199.

The camber for hill roads in case of bituminous surfacing is adopted as

A. %
B. .5%
C. %
D. %
Answer» C. %
200.

The maximum spacing of contraction joints in rigid pavements is

A. .5 m
B. .5 m
C. .5 m
D. .5m
Answer» D. .5m