Explore topic-wise MCQs in General Knowledge.

This section includes 200950 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your General Knowledge knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

2451.

The law which states that the amount of gas dissolved in a liquid is proportional to its partial pressure is?

A. Dalton's law
B. Gay Lussac's law
C. Henry's law
D. Raoult's law
Answer» D. Raoult's law
2452.

The number of d-electrons in Fe2 (Zn= 26) is not equal to that of?

A. p-electrons in Ne(Z = 10)
B. s-electrons in Mg(Z = 12
C. d-electrons in Fe(Z = 26)
D. p-electrons in CI(Z = 17)
Answer» E.
2453.

The metal used to recover copper from a solution of copper sulphate is?

A. Na
B. Ag
C. Hg
D. Fe
Answer» E.
2454.

The most electronegative element among the following is?

A. Sodium
B. Bromine
C. Fluorine
D. Oxygen
Answer» D. Oxygen
2455.

The number of moles of solute present in 1 kg of a solvent is called its?

A. Molality
B. Molarity
C. Normality
D. Formality
Answer» B. Molarity
2456.

Which of the following statements is not correct?

A. A pair of enantiomeric compounds will have the same melting point.
B. A pair of enantiomeric compounds will have the same solubility in ethanol.
C. A pair of enantiomeric compounds will have exactly the same functional groups.
D. A pair of enantiomeric compounds will have identical optical rotations.
Answer» E.
2457.

Which of the following statements is not an essential feature of an optically active compound?

A. The molecules of an optically active compound will be dissymetric or asymmetric.
B. The molecules of an optically active molecule must have at least one stereogenic site.
C. An optically active compound's molecular configuration will not be identical with its mirror image
D. An optically active compound will have at least one stereoisomer.
Answer» C. An optically active compound's molecular configuration will not be identical with its mirror image
2458.

The Cope rearrangement,[3,3]-sigmatropic shift, of meso-3,4-dimethyl-1,5-hexadienevgives which of the following?

A. 1,7-octadiene
B. (2Z,6Z)-2,6-octadiene
C. (2E,6Z)-2,6-octadiene
D. (2E,6E)-2,6-octadiene
Answer» D. (2E,6E)-2,6-octadiene
2459.

The antimalarial alkaloid quinine, C20H24N2O2, is optically active. An ethanol solution of 8g quinine in 100mL displays a rotation of -13.6º in a 1dm polarimeter tube. What is the specific rotation of quinine?

A. -85º
B. -170º
C. -43º
D. -26º
Answer» C. -43º
2460.

The thermal electrocyclic closure of (2E,4Z,6E)-2,4,6-octatriene gives which of the following?

A. cis-5,6-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene
B. trans-5,6-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene
C. cis-3,6-dimethyl-1,4-cyclohexadiene
D. cis-3,6-dimethyl-1,4-cyclohexadiene
Answer» B. trans-5,6-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene
2461.

Reaction of 3-methyl-1,4-cycloheptadiene with excess perbenzoic acid (C6H5CO3H) forms a diepoxide product. How many stereoisomers, counting enantiomers, are expected from this reaction ?

A. 4 (two pairs of enantiomers)
B. 4 (two meso compounds and a pair of enantiomers)
C. 5 (two pairs of enantiomers and a meso compound)
D. 6 (two pairs of enantiomers and two meso compounds)
Answer» C. 5 (two pairs of enantiomers and a meso compound)
2462.

What common symmetry elements if any are found in the stable chair conformer of trans-1,2-dichlorocyclohexane?

A. A single mirror plane and a C2 rotational axis.
B. A single mirror plane and a C3 rotational axis
C. Two orthogonal mirror planes and a C2 rotational axis
D. A single C2 rotational axis but no mirror plane
Answer» E.
2463.

Which of the followingndescriptive terms would never be applied to a pair of stereoisomersn?

A. Enantiomers
B. Tautomers
C. Diastereomers
D. Epimers
Answer» C. Diastereomers
2464.

What common symmetry elements if any are found in the stable chair conformer of trans-1,4-dichlorocyclohexane?

A. A single mirror plane and a C2 rotational axis.
B. A C3 rotational axis but no mirror plane.
C. Two orthogonal mirror planes and a C2 rotational axis
D. A single C2 rotational axis but no mirror plane
Answer» B. A C3 rotational axis but no mirror plane.
2465.

What kind of reagent would be needed to resolve a racemic amine, such as 2-aminobutane ?

A. the pure optically active amine to serve as a template for crystallization
B. an achiral carboxylic acid to give a racemic mixture of amine salts.
C. An enantiomerically pure chiral carboxylic acid to give a diastereomeric mixture of amine salts.
D. A racemic chiral carboxylic acid to give a complete mixture of isomeric amine salts.
Answer» D. A racemic chiral carboxylic acid to give a complete mixture of isomeric amine salts.
2466.

If two isomers have been classified correctly as epimers, they may also be called?

A. Diastereomers
B. Enantiomers
C. Tautomers
D. Conformers
Answer» B. Enantiomers
2467.

Pure (S)-2-butanol has a specific rotation of 13.52 degrees. You have made and purified a sample that has a calculated specific rotation of 6.76 degrees. What can you conclude about this sample?

A. The sample has completely racemized
B. 50% the sample has rearranged into a meso isomer
C. 50% of the sample has racemized
D. 75% of the sample has racemized
Answer» D. 75% of the sample has racemized
2468.

Which of the following statements must be true for two pure chiral isomers ?

A. They must be enantiomers
B. They must be diastereomers
C. They must be stereoisomers
D. they must be optically active
Answer» E.
2469.

How many stereoisomers of (CH3)2CHCH=CHCH2CH(OH)CH2Br are possible?

A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
Answer» D. 5
2470.

Which of the following statements is true for a pair of diastereomers?

A. They will have identical physiological properties
B. They will have specific rotations of opposite sign
C. They will have identical chemical properties (e.g. reactivity
D. They will have different physical properties.
Answer» E.
2471.

The optically active bromohydrin (1R, 2R)-2-bromocyclohexanol reacts with base to produce cyclohexene oxide (C6H10O). Which of the following statements is true?

A. A racemic product is formed
B. The observed optical rotation changes sign
C. The observed optical rotation does not change sign
D. The product is achiral
Answer» E.
2472.

While the world was ______ to the happenings in Washington and New york, America's political class was _______ by the attacks.

A. watching, worried
B. alert, concerned
C. averse, excited
D. none
Answer» D. none
2473.

Two equivalents of OsO4 hydroxylate one equivalent of 1,5-cyclooctadiene. How many stereoisomeric cyclooctane-1,2,5,6-tetraols will be formed?

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer» C. 3
2474.

Which of the following isomeric dienes is chiral?

A. 2,3-pentadiene
B. 3-methyl-1,2-butadiene
C. 2-methyl-1,3-butadiene
D. none, all are achiral
Answer» B. 3-methyl-1,2-butadiene
2475.

Two equivalents of bromine add to one equivalent of 1,7-octadiene. How many stereoisomeric tetrabromides will be formed?

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer» D. 4
2476.

Consider the Fischer projection formula for (S)-2-chlorobutaneWhich of the following changes does not convert this structure to the (R)-enantiomer?

A. Rotation 180º in the plane of the paper (or screen)
B. Flipping the structure over (a 180º rotation out of the plane)
C. Exchanging the two vertical substituents (i.e. top and bottom)
D. Exchanging the two horizontal substituents (i.e. right and left)
Answer» B. Flipping the structure over (a 180º rotation out of the plane)
2477.

When HOBr adds to 4-methylcyclopentene, how many new stereogenic centers are formed?

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer» D. 4
2478.

Designate the CIP priority order of the following C5H11- groups. (Lowest u003c Highest priority order)I CH3(CH2)4– II (CH3)3CC

A. I u003c II u003c III u003c IV
B. IV u003c III u003c II u003c I
C. I u003c IV u003c II u003c III
D. III u003c II u003c IV u003c I
Answer» D. III u003c II u003c IV u003c I
2479.

Which conformation of cyclohexane has a C3 axis of symmetry?

A. boat
B. twist boat
C. chair
D. envelope
Answer» D. envelope
2480.

Enantiomers are?

A. Stereoisomers having non-identical mirror image configurations
B. Stereoisomers that do not have non-identical mirror image configurations
C. Stereoisomers having a mirror plane of symmetry
D. Achiral stereoisomers
Answer» B. Stereoisomers that do not have non-identical mirror image configurations
2481.

Hydration, by oxymercuation, of 3-methyl-1-butene gives 3-methyl-2-butanol.What is the observed rotation of this product, using a 20% solution in ethanol in a 1dm polarimeter cell?.Assume the specific roatation of the pure (S)-enantiomer to be 16º

A. +3.2º
B. -3.2º
C. 180º (+ or -)
D.
Answer» E.
2482.

An essential purpose of the criminal justice system is to enable purgation to take place; that is, to provide a _______ by which a community expresses its collective ________ the transgression of the criminal.

A. catharsis, outrage at
B. disclaimer, forgiveness of
C. procedure, distaste for
D. document, disapprobation of
Answer» B. disclaimer, forgiveness of
2483.

An object that has no element of symmetry is called what?

A. Tetrahedral
B. achiral
C. Siymmetric
D. Asymmetric
Answer» E.
2484.

His musical tastes are certainly ____ ; he has recordings ranging from classical piano performances to rock concerts, jazz and even Chinese opera.

A. antediluvian
B. eclectic
C. harmonious
D. sonorous
Answer» C. harmonious
2485.

Which of the following must be true for an optically active compound?

A. The molecular configuration is achiral
B. The molecular configuration is chiral
C. The compound is a racemic mixture of enantiomers
D. The molecular configuration must have two or more stereogenic centers
Answer» C. The compound is a racemic mixture of enantiomers
2486.

Stereoisomers differ from each other in what respect?

A. Composition.
B. Constitution
C. Configuration
D. Steric hindrance
Answer» D. Steric hindrance
2487.

We can coax physical nature into ________ many of our wishes but we cannot ________ authority over it or make it change its ways one jot.

A. granting, empower
B. satiating, display
C. satisfying, exercise
D. stimulating, exercise
Answer» D. stimulating, exercise
2488.

They refused to ________ any more evasive replies and decided to resolve the issue within the _______ of the major.

A. notice, eccentricity
B. brook, jurisdiction
C. suffer, fortitude
D. none
Answer» C. suffer, fortitude
2489.

The spatial orientation of the atoms of a molecule is called its what?

A. Constitution
B. Configration
C. Candedness
D. composition
Answer» C. Candedness
2490.

She was a/an ________ liar who had mastered the art of making untrue statements in a manner that sounded _________.

A. congenial, creditable
B. incorrigible, plausible
C. convincing, illogical
D. blatant, incongruous.
Answer» C. convincing, illogical
2491.

Whereas off-Broadway theatre over the past several seasons has clearly ________ a talent for experimentation and improvisation, one deficiency in the commercial stage of late has been its marked incapacity for _______.

A. manifested, spontaneity
B. lampooned, theatrically
C. cultivated, orthodoxy
D. disavowed, histrionics
Answer» B. lampooned, theatrically
2492.

The village headman was unlettered, but he was no fool, he could see through the ________ of the businessman's proposition and promptly _______ him down.

A. deception, forced
B. naivete, turned
C. naivete, turned
D. sophistry, turned
Answer» E.
2493.

The _________ of opinion which emerged at a recently concluded seminar was that the problem of dowry cannot be _______ unless the law against it is made more stringent.

A. divergence, managed
B. convergence, appreciated
C. consensus, tackled
D. similarity, curbed
Answer» D. similarity, curbed
2494.

The bonds present in N2O5 are?

A. Only ionic
B. Covalent and coordinate
C. Only covalent
D. Covalent and ionic
Answer» C. Only covalent
2495.

The quality of _________ between individuals and the organization for which they work can be _________ to the benefit of both parties.

A. life, conceptualized
B. interaction, improved
C. service, evaluated
D. sophistication, developed
Answer» C. service, evaluated
2496.

Although he was generally considered an extremely _________ individual, his testimony at the trial revealed that he had been very ________.

A. intrepid, valiant
B. guileless, hypocritical
C. abstemious, temperate
D. meek, timorous
Answer» C. abstemious, temperate
2497.

The types of bonds present in CuSO4.5H2O are only?

A. Electrovalent and covalent
B. Electrovalent and coordinate covalent
C. Electrovalent, covalent and coordinate covalent
D. Covalent and coordinate covalent
Answer» D. Covalent and coordinate covalent
2498.

If a junior executive neglects his professional development and _______ education, he can easily and quickly become obsolete in a world changing at _______ rates.

A. higher, vulnerable
B. management, supreme
C. better, supreme
D. continuing, dizzying
Answer» E.
2499.

The ______ terrorist was finally _______ by the police

A. famous, apprehended
B. notorious, nabbed
C. crafty, admonished
D. renowned, caught
Answer» C. crafty, admonished
2500.

To the embittered ex-philanthropist, all the former recipients of his charity were _________ as stingy with their thanks as they were wasteful of his largesse.

A. louts
B. Misers
C. Ingrates
D. prigs
Answer» D. prigs