Explore topic-wise MCQs in Testing Subject.

This section includes 657 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Testing Subject knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Who among the following Vedic deities has been invoked first in the Rgveda?

A. Indra
B. Varuna
C. Surya
D. Agni
Answer» E.
2.

International migration is no longer a factor in population distribution mainly because

A. People do not wish to migrate.
B. People are afraid of racial prejudices.
C. Nations have placed restrictions on migration.
D. Employment opportunities are not bright.
Answer» D. Employment opportunities are not bright.
3.

Foreigners (mlecchas) are mentioned for the first time in the:

A. Satapatha Brahman.a
B. Gopatha Brahman.a
C. Astadhyay-i
D. Gautama Dharmasutra
Answer» B. Gopatha Brahman.a
4.

The stupa built on the relics of Buddha's famous disciples Sariputra and Maudgalyayana is located at:

A. Sanchi
B. Bharhut
C. Sarnath
D. Kusinagara
Answer» B. Bharhut
5.

Match the following:List - I (Name of Scholar) a. Charles Darwin b. Wilbur Zelinsky c. Thomas Malthus d. George Ravenstein List - II (Idea/Concept) I. Migration laws II. Population and resourcesIII. Theory of evolution IV. Hypothesis of the mobilityCodes:a b c d

A. IIIIIIIV
B. IIIIIIVI
C. IIIIVIII
D. IVIIIIII
Answer» D. IVIIIIII
6.

Match the following and find the correct answer from the code:List - I (a) Probabilism (b) Stop-and-go determinism (c) Systematic Geography (d) Regional Geography List - II (i) Von Humboldt(ii) Carl Ritter (iii) Griffith Taylor (iv) O.H.K SpateCodes:(a) (b) (c) (d)

A. (iv)(iii)(i)(ii)
B. (i)(ii)(iii)(iv)
C. (iii)(ii)(iv)(i)
D. (iv)(iii)(ii)(i)
Answer» B. (i)(ii)(iii)(iv)
7.

Who among the following did not support the concept of environmental determinism?

A. Ratzel
B. Davis
C. Huntington
D. None of these
Answer» E.
8.

Geographia in 17 volumes was written by

A. Ptolemy
B. Miletus
C. Strabo
D. Ritter
Answer» D. Ritter
9.

Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (AS) and the other labelled as Reason (R). Select your answer from the codes given below:Assertion (AS): The newly emerged industrial cities in India are numerically dominated by both male and female adult population.Reason (R): Human migration is age and sex selective.Codes:

A. Both (AS) and (R) are correct and (R) is correct explanation of (AS).
B. Both (AS) and (R) are correct, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (AS).
C. (AS) is correct, but (R) is false.
D. (AS) is false, but (R) is correct.
Answer» D. (AS) is false, but (R) is correct.
10.

Who wrote the book Airs Water and Places?

A. Anaximander
B. Hippocrates
C. Eratosthones
D. Hecateus
Answer» C. Eratosthones
11.

The Humanistic Geography aims at 'Verstehn', that is

A. Life style of man.
B. Inter personal relations of men.
C. Understanding of man in his environment.
D. Objective experiences of man.
Answer» B. Inter personal relations of men.
12.

Ria is an example of

A. Emerged upland shore
B. Submerged upland shore
C. Neutral shore
D. Compound shore
Answer» C. Neutral shore
13.

Match the List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using codes given below:List - I (Local Winds) (1) Loo (2) Samun (3) Harmattan (4) Bora List - II(Countries) (i) West Africa (ii) Former Yugoslavia (iii) Pakistan (iv) Iran Codes: (1) (2) (3) (4)

A. (ii)(iii)(iv)(i)
B. (iii)(iv)(i)(ii)
C. (iv)(i)(ii)(iii)
D. (i)(ii)(iii)(iv)
Answer» C. (iv)(i)(ii)(iii)
14.

Radiolarian Ooze is

A. Terrigenous Deposits
B. Neritic Deposits
C. Pelagic Deposits
D. Littoral Deposits
Answer» D. Littoral Deposits
15.

Flat-topped sub-marine mountains are called

A. Sea mounts
B. Abyssal mounts
C. Guyots
D. Sea Volcanoes
Answer» D. Sea Volcanoes
16.

Anacondas are largely found in

A. Irrawady Basin
B. Congo Basin
C. Orinoco Basin
D. Amazon Basin
Answer» E.
17.

Which of the following pairs is correctly matched?1. Cwa and hot summers, dry winters.2. Cwb and hot dry summers.3. Csb and warm dry summers.4. Cfb and warm summersSelect the correct answer.

A. 1, 2, 3 and 4
B. 1, 3 and 4
C. 1 and 4
D. 1 and 2
Answer» C. 1 and 4
18.

Match the List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below:List - I (Natural Vegetation) 1. Conifers 2. Evergreen 3. Xerophytes 4. Deciduous List - II (Indian States/UTs) i. Jharkhand ii. Rajasthan iii. Andaman u0026Nicobar iv. Jammu u0026KashmirCodes:1 2 3 4

A. iiiiviii
B. iviiiiii
C. iiiiiiiv
D. iiiiviii
Answer» C. iiiiiiiv
19.

Certain substances are classified as water pollutants, others as air pollutants and still others as land pollutants. Which one of the following pollutes are three parts of our environment?

A. Flourocarbons
B. Smog
C. Acid rain
D. Ozone
Answer» D. Ozone
20.

Solid material passes directly into vapour state by means of

A. Condensation
B. Sublimation
C. Volatalization
D. Convection
Answer» C. Volatalization
21.

Match the List-I with List-II and select the correct answer by using codes given below:List - I (a) River (b) Glacier (c) Wind (d) Underground water List - II (i) Dolines(ii) Inselburg(iii) Moraines(iv) LeavesCodes:(a) (b) (c) (d)

A. (iv)(iii)(ii)(i)
B. (i)(ii)(iv)(iii)
C. (ii)(iii)(i)(iv)
D. (iv)(i)(ii)(iii)
Answer» B. (i)(ii)(iv)(iii)
22.

Which one of the following characteristics separates GIS from the other systems?

A. Map making and generalized output
B. Linking spatial and non-spatial data
C. Map designing and lay-out
D. All of the above
Answer» C. Map designing and lay-out
23.

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given:List - I (Land form) (a) Monadnocks (b) Blind valley (c) Drumlin (d) Dreikanter List - II (Agenta of Denudation)1) Wind 2) Glacier 3) River 4) Ground WaterCodes: (a) (b) (c) (d)

A. 2413
B. 4123
C. 1324
D. 3421
Answer» E.
24.

Cephalic index, which is to classify human races, is calculated as

A. Ratio between the length and breadth of the nose.
B. Ratio between the length of head and weight of human body.
C. Ratio between flatness and length of the head.
D. Ratio between breadth and length of the head.
Answer» E.
25.

Which of the following pairs of countries receive maximum insolation?

A. Indonesia and Sri Lanka
B. Indonesia and Libya
C. Yemen and Somalia
D. Canada and Australia
Answer» D. Canada and Australia
26.

The premise that present-day processes have been operating throughout geological time is the principle of

A. Continental drift
B. Uniformitarianism
C. Earth Systems
D. Plate Tectonics
Answer» C. Earth Systems
27.

Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (AS) and the other labelled as Reason (R):Assertion (AS): Passive remote sensing systems have their own source of energy.Reason (R): Active remote sensing systems depend on solar energy.In the context of the above statements, which one of the following is correct?Codes:

A. (AS) is correct, but (R) is wrong.
B. Both (AS) and (R) are correct, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (AS).
C. Both (AS) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (AS).
D. Both (AS) and (R) are wrong.
Answer» E.
28.

The satellite image shown in television clearly depicts

A. Temperature and rainfall
B. Pressure and wind
C. Clouds and snow cover
D. Humidity and fog
Answer» D. Humidity and fog
29.

Ajairanks seventeenth in a class of thirty one. What is his rank from the last?

A. 13
B. 14
C. 15
D. 16
Answer» D. 16
30.

Population density is usually shown by

A. Isopleth method
B. Choropleth method
C. Chorochromatic method
D. Decimetric method
Answer» C. Chorochromatic method
31.

A map of R.F. 1/2,500 is enlarged by two-and-a-half times, what will be the scale of the enlarged map?

A. 1/6,250
B. 1/1,000
C. 1/10,000
D. 1/12,500
Answer» C. 1/10,000
32.

What is the pattern of settlement distribution if it's Rn = 2.14?

A. Perfect cluster
B. Partially cluster
C. Random
D. Perfect uniform
Answer» E.
33.

Match List - I with List - II and select the correct answer using the codes given below:List - I (Satellite) a. Landsat V b. IRS c. SPOT d. IKONOS List - II (Altitude in km) i. 832 ii. 705 iii. 904 iv. 681Codes: a b c d

A. ii iv i iii
B. ii iii i iv
C. iv ii iii i
D. iv i iii ii
Answer» C. iv ii iii i
34.

Which one of the following groups of iron and steel plants is located outside the Chota Nagpur region?

A. Bhilai, Bokaro, Rourkela
B. Jamshedpur, Bokaro, Durgapur
C. Bhilai, Salem, Bhdravati
D. Salem, Bhadravati, Jamshedpur
Answer» D. Salem, Bhadravati, Jamshedpur
35.

In ancient geography, the concept of region was first postulated by whom?

A. Homer
B. Herodotus
C. Strabo
D. Ptolemy
Answer» D. Ptolemy
36.

Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (AS) and the other labelled as Reason (R):Assertion (AS): The task of preparing a reasonably sound district plan has not made much headway in the States.Reason (R): There is lack of effective coordination at the district level between various agencies involved in planning exercises.In the context of the above statements, which one of the following is correct?Codes:

A. (AS) is correct, but (R) is wrong.
B. (AS) is wrong, but (R) is correct.
C. Both (AS) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (AS).
D. Both (AS) and (R) are correct, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (AS).
Answer» D. Both (AS) and (R) are correct, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (AS).
37.

In which Five Year Plan, balanced regional development was emphasized as one of the major objectives of the planning exercise and was one full chapter in the plan document?

A. Second Plan
B. Third Plan
C. Fourth Plan
D. Fifth Plan
Answer» C. Fourth Plan
38.

The city region is an example of

A. Formal region
B. Functional region
C. Compage region
D. Adhoc region
Answer» C. Compage region
39.

Which one of the following islands of India has volcanic origin?

A. Car-Nicobar
B. Barren
C. North-Andaman
D. Little-Nicobar
Answer» C. North-Andaman
40.

Among the following which one is related to Blue Revolution in India?

A. Horticulture
B. Floriculture
C. Pisciculture
D. Sericulture
Answer» D. Sericulture
41.

Geography of public finance can simply be defined as 'Who gets what, where, at what cost?'. Name the geographer who made this statement

A. R.J. Chorley
B. Richard Peet
C. AlaistarBonnett
D. R.J. Bennett
Answer» E.
42.

Who among the following applied the growth pole concept to geographic space, whereby growth poles came to be known as growth centers?

A. Friedman
B. Perroux
C. Frank
D. Boudeville
Answer» E.
43.

Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (AS) and other labelled as Reason (R):Assertion (AS): Regions, in fact, do change over time; they change in response to changing interrelationship of the spatial elements.Reason (R): Planned intervention certainly proves to be of rapid momentum within the frame of socio-economic activities.Select your answer from the codes given below:Codes:

A. Both (AS) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (AS).
B. Both (AS) and (R) are correct, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (AS).
C. (AS) is correct, but (R) is wrong.
D. (AS) is wrong, but (R) is correct.
Answer» B. Both (AS) and (R) are correct, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (AS).
44.

Which of the following are not the major objectives of the Hill Area Development Programme?(i) Agro-forestry(ii) Large scale industries(iii) Eco-preservation(iv) Major irrigation projects

A. (i) and (ii) are correct.
B. (ii) and (iii) are correct.
C. (ii) and (iv) are correct.
D. (iii) and (iv) are correct.
Answer» D. (iii) and (iv) are correct.
45.

International aid helps poor countries due to resource transfers from rich countries but1) Divides world into donor and recipient countries.2) Makes donor countries more powerful in International trade and power relations.3) Forces recipient countries to carry out such economic reforms that might leave people worse-off.4) Compels recipient countries to buy donor nation goods.

A. 1 and 4 are correct.
B. 1, 2 and 3 are correct.
C. 3 and 4 are correct.
D. All are correct.
Answer» E.
46.

Match List - I with List - II and select the correct answer using the codes given below:List - I i. Long term planning ii. Public sector planning iii. Private sector planning iv. Town planning List - IIa. Indicative planningb. spatial planningc. imperative planning d. Perspective planning Codes: a b c d

A. iii iv ii i
B. ii iv i iii
C. ii iv iii i
D. iv iii ii i
Answer» B. ii iv i iii
47.

Which technique was adopted by B.J.L. Berry in his classic study on functional regionalization of Indian economy?

A. Composite Index Method
B. Cluster Analysis
C. Regression Analysis
D. Multiple Factor Analysis
Answer» E.
48.

Industries that manufacture individual components for the final assembly of product are known as:

A. Subsidiary industries
B. Small scale industries
C. Ancillary industries
D. Cottage industries
Answer» D. Cottage industries
49.

Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (AS) and the other labelled as Reason (R):Assertion (AS): There are wide variations in evolution of languages and species in the world.Reason (R): Geographic isolation plays an important role in developing several forms of languages and species.Codes:

A. Both (AS) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (AS).
B. Both (AS) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (AS).
C. (AS) is true, but (R) is false.
D. (AS) is false, but (R) is true.
Answer» B. Both (AS) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (AS).
50.

Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (AS) and the other labelled as Reason (R):Assertion (AS): In spatio-temporal diffusion of the culture, the language plays a major role.Reason (R): Geographers often use language as an identification mark for different cultures.Codes:

A. Both (AS) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (AS).
B. Both (AS) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (AS).
C. (AS) is true, but (R) is false.
D. (AS) is false, but (R) is true.
Answer» B. Both (AS) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (AS).