MCQOPTIONS
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MCQOPTIONS
This section includes 657 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Testing Subject knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
Lawrence Kohlberg's theories of moral reasoning are criticized for many things. With reference to this criticism, which of the following statements is correct? |
| A. | Kohlberg has based his study primarily on samples of men. |
| B. | Kohlberg has not given a specific answer for each stage of moral reasoning. |
| C. | To arrive at his theoretical framework, Kohlberg has repeated Piaget's theories. |
| D. | Kohlberg's theories do not focus on children's responses. |
| Answer» D. Kohlberg's theories do not focus on children's responses. | |
| 2. |
Manufacture, process, process, package, store, transport, use, store, destroy, convert, offer for sale, transfer or similar operation of any substance - |
| A. | Handle |
| B. | hazardous material |
| C. | environmental pollution |
| D. | none of the above |
| Answer» B. hazardous material | |
| 3. |
In which article of the Indian Constitution, the protection of natural environment etc. has been prescribed as a fundamental duty? |
| A. | अनुच्छेद 51 |
| B. | अनुच्छेद 48-क |
| C. | अनुच्छेद 39 |
| D. | अनुच्छेद 51 क (छ) |
| Answer» E. | |
| 4. |
What is meant by child-centred pedagogy? |
| A. | teacher to be in front to learn everything in class |
| B. | The teacher orders the children what should be done. |
| C. | Prioritizing children's experiences and their voices |
| D. | Enabling children to follow prescribed information |
| Answer» D. Enabling children to follow prescribed information | |
| 5. |
The Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 extends |
| A. | all over India |
| B. | Over the whole of India except the State of Jammu and Kashmir |
| C. | On the whole of India except the state of Jammu and Kashmir and Nagaland |
| D. | on the state of Madhya Pradesh |
| Answer» B. Over the whole of India except the State of Jammu and Kashmir | |
| 6. |
On which date the Environment (Protection) Act came into force? |
| A. | 19 मई, 1986 |
| B. | 19 नवंबर, 1986 |
| C. | 26 अगस्त, 1987 |
| D. | 19 नवंबर, 1987 |
| Answer» C. 26 अगस्त, 1987 | |
| 7. |
According to the Preamble of the Environment (Protection) Act, it aims at - |
| A. | Fulfilling international commitment and preparing general legislation on environmental protection |
| B. | Protecting human beings, fauna, flora and property from hazards |
| C. | protect and improve the environment |
| D. | all of the above |
| Answer» E. | |
| 8. |
According to Lev Vygotsky - |
| A. | Children learn a language through a language acquisition device. |
| B. | Interactions with adults and peers have no effect on language development |
| C. | Linguistic development changes the nature of human thought. |
| D. | Culture plays a very small role in linguistic development. |
| Answer» D. Culture plays a very small role in linguistic development. | |
| 9. |
Which of the following is true about school and socialization? |
| A. | School is the first main factor of socialization. |
| B. | School is an important factor in socialization. |
| C. | School has no role in socialization. |
| D. | School plays a very small role in socialization. |
| Answer» C. School has no role in socialization. | |
| 10. |
What is the main cause of environmental pollution? |
| A. | inconsistent industrialization |
| B. | uncontrolled population growth |
| C. | modern technology |
| D. | all of the above |
| Answer» E. | |
| 11. |
Which one of the following is not one of the primary tasks of a teacher for effective learning of students? |
| A. | teaching children how they can observe and improve their learning effort |
| B. | To provide information to the students through didactic method |
| C. | Knowing the perceptions of students that they bring to the class |
| D. | Expecting students to answer higher level questions |
| Answer» E. | |
| 12. |
Which of the following statements about Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development is correct? |
| A. | The sequence of these steps can be changed according to the cultural base of the children. |
| B. | Piaget argues that cognitive development is continuous rather than progressing in stages. |
| C. | Piaget has proposed five distinct stages of cognitive development. |
| D. | No phase can be skipped because these phases are stationary. |
| Answer» E. | |
| 13. |
The specific interaction of ………… |
| A. | search, nurture |
| B. | challenges, limitations |
| C. | inheritance, environment |
| D. | stability, change |
| Answer» D. stability, change | |
| 14. |
A substance or preparation which is likely to cause harm to human beings, other living beings, plants, micro-organisms, property or the environment by virtue of its alteration of its chemical or physico-chemical properties, is called- |
| A. | harmful substances |
| B. | hazardous material |
| C. | polluted substances |
| D. | none of the above |
| Answer» C. polluted substances | |
| 15. |
The concept of conservation introduced by Jean Piaget means that - |
| A. | Taking into account the scenarios of others is an important cognitive ability. |
| B. | Conservation of wildlife and forests is very important. |
| C. | Some physical properties remain the same even if the external shapes change. |
| D. | The correct conclusion can be reached by duly testing the hypothesis. |
| Answer» D. The correct conclusion can be reached by duly testing the hypothesis. | |
| 16. |
Environmental pollutant is defined as – |
| A. | धारा 2 (क) के अंतर्गत |
| B. | धारा 2 (ख) के अंतर्गत |
| C. | धारा 2 (ग) के अंतर्गत |
| D. | धारा 2 (घ) के अंतर्गत |
| Answer» C. धारा 2 (ग) के अंतर्गत | |
| 17. |
Which of the following statements about the principles of development is incorrect? |
| A. | Development is a quantitative process that can be measured accurately. |
| B. | Development is based on maturation and learning. |
| C. | Evolution takes place through a continuous interaction between heredity and the environment. |
| D. | Every child goes through stages of development, yet there are many individual differences among children. |
| Answer» B. Development is based on maturation and learning. | |
| 18. |
Which Constitutional Amendment Act in the Indian Constitution made provision for the environment? |
| A. | संविधान (42वां संशोधन) अधिनियम, 1976 |
| B. | संविधान (44वां संशोधन) अधिनियम, 1978 |
| C. | संविधान (54वां संशोधन) अधिनियम, 1986 |
| D. | संविधान (43वां संशोधन) अधिनियम, 1977 |
| Answer» B. संविधान (44वां संशोधन) अधिनियम, 1978 | |
| 19. |
Which of the following factors affect learning -1 - Maturity of the learner 2 - Motivation of the learner 3 - Teaching strategies 4 - Physical and emotional health of the learner |
| A. | 1, 2 और 3 |
| B. | 1, 2, 3 और 4 |
| C. | 1 और 2 |
| D. | 1 और 3 |
| Answer» C. 1 और 2 | |
| 20. |
Meaningful learning is |
| A. | Active construction of knowledge structures from personal experiences |
| B. | Coupling and association between stimulus and response |
| C. | Emulation of adults and more capable peers |
| D. | passive reception of given information |
| Answer» B. Coupling and association between stimulus and response | |
| 21. |
What is called umbrella law? |
| A. | National Green Agency Act |
| B. | Biodiversity Act |
| C. | Environment Protection Act |
| D. | Forest Conservation Act |
| Answer» D. Forest Conservation Act | |
| 22. |
Knowing the naive concepts of children reaching the classroom |
| A. | Teacher hinders planning and teaching |
| B. | destroys the spirit of the teacher as it increases his workload |
| C. | serves no purpose of the teacher |
| D. | Helps the teacher to plan to make his teaching more meaningful |
| Answer» E. | |
| 23. |
Where has the app been launched recently to help Para Olympics 2020? |
| A. | Tokyo |
| B. | Paris |
| C. | Beijing |
| D. | Thimphu |
| Answer» B. Paris | |
| 24. |
If a teacher wants her students to acquire problem solving skills, she should engage the students in activities that contain - |
| A. | ask, reason, and decide |
| B. | Stratified Worksheets with Multiple Choice Questions |
| C. | memorization, rote and understanding |
| D. | drills and drills |
| Answer» B. Stratified Worksheets with Multiple Choice Questions | |
| 25. |
In which country the principle of full responsibility related to environment is applicable? |
| A. | England |
| B. | America |
| C. | Australia |
| D. | India |
| Answer» E. | |
| 26. |
It is important for the teacher to enable the students to think independently and become effective learners. |
| A. | Presenting information in an organized manner so as to easy to remember |
| B. | To reward the students for every success achieved by them |
| C. | teaching students how to monitor their learning |
| D. | Providing information in small units or chunks |
| Answer» B. To reward the students for every success achieved by them | |
| 27. |
Two students read the same passage, yet interpret it quite differently, which of the following is true about them ? |
| A. | not possible because learning does not mean making sense |
| B. | is not possible and the student should read it again |
| C. | Possibly, because the teacher has not explained the citation. |
| D. | It is possible because different factors affect the learning of an individual in different ways. |
| Answer» E. | |
| 28. |
Which section of the Environment (Protection) Act defines - |
| A. | धारा 2 (a) के अंतर्गत |
| B. | धारा 2 (b) के अंतर्गत |
| C. | धारा 2 (c) के अंतर्गत |
| D. | धारा 2 (d) के अंतर्गत |
| Answer» B. धारा 2 (b) के अंतर्गत | |
| 29. |
According to the National Curriculum Framework, 2005, learning in its nature is …………. and ………. |
| A. | active, simple |
| B. | active, social |
| C. | passive, simple |
| D. | passive, social |
| Answer» B. active, social | |
| 30. |
The Central Pollution Control Board consists of – |
| A. | चेयरमैन और 13 सदस्य |
| B. | चेयरमैन और 16 सदस्य |
| C. | चेयरमैन और 17 सदस्य |
| D. | चेयरमैन और 11 सदस्य |
| Answer» C. चेयरमैन और 17 सदस्य | |
| 31. |
Recently Jan Aushadhi Sugam app has been launched by – |
| A. | Dr. Harshvardhan Singh |
| B. | Dr. T.K. Jha |
| C. | DV Sadananda Gowda |
| D. | Venkaiah Naidu |
| Answer» D. Venkaiah Naidu | |
| 32. |
When will the lander Vikram of Mission Chandrayaan 2 reach the surface of the Moon? |
| A. | 31 अगस्त |
| B. | 06 सितंबर |
| C. | 16 सितंबर |
| D. | 02 अक्टूबर |
| Answer» C. 16 सितंबर | |
| 33. |
Who has been appointed as the next Ambassador of India to the United Arab Emirates recently? |
| A. | Navdeep Suri |
| B. | Pawan Kapoor |
| C. | Vinay Kumar |
| D. | Ashish Bhadoria |
| Answer» C. Vinay Kumar | |
| 34. |
Which of the following statements is correct about the failure of students in schools -1 - Students belonging to particular castes and communities fail because they do not have the ability. 2 - Students fail in schools because they are not given appropriate rewards for learning. 3 - Students fail because teaching is not done in a way that would be meaningful to them. 4 - Students fail because the school system does not take care of the needs and aptitudes of every student. |
| A. | 2 और 4 |
| B. | 3 और 4 |
| C. | 1 और 2 |
| D. | 2 और 3 |
| Answer» C. 1 और 2 | |
| 35. |
The best educational programs for gifted children are those that - |
| A. | control their aggressive behavior. |
| B. | use gifts and rewards to motivate them to work up to minimum standards of learning. |
| C. | Emphasizes the proficiency of knowledge through recall |
| D. | Inspire their thinking and give them opportunities to engage in diverse thoughts |
| Answer» E. | |
| 36. |
A teacher tells her class to cover sharp edges of furniture with cotton wool and use touch and feel information boards. Which class of special learners is it trying to fulfill? |
| A. | socially disadvantaged learner |
| B. | visually impaired learners |
| C. | hearing impaired learners |
| D. | non-learning learners |
| Answer» C. hearing impaired learners | |
| 37. |
Recently who has become the first woman flight commander of the country? |
| A. | Divya Karnad (New Delhi) |
| B. | Anshula Kant (Maharashtra) |
| C. | Devanshi Jaiswal (Haryana) |
| D. | Shalija Dhami (Punjab) |
| Answer» E. | |
| 38. |
What is meant by environmental pollution? |
| A. | A solid substance that exists in such concentrations as may be or is likely to be harmful to the environment. |
| B. | A liquid that exists in such concentration as may be or is likely to be harmful to the environment. |
| C. | A gaseous substance that exists in such concentrations as may be or is likely to be harmful to the environment. |
| D. | All of the above are environmental pollutants. |
| Answer» E. | |
| 39. |
Recently, the list of world's highest-paid top singers has been released by Forbes, who is in the first place in this list – |
| A. | a R. Rahman |
| B. | justin viber |
| C. | Taylor Swift |
| D. | Armaan Malik |
| Answer» D. Armaan Malik | |
| 40. |
A teacher can address the diversity in her classroom by - 1 - by acknowledging and emphasizing the differences 2 - using the socio-cultural background of the child as a pedagogical resource 3 - accommodating different learning styles 4 - standard instruction by giving and by setting universal standards for performance |
| A. | 1, 2 और 3 |
| B. | 1, 2, 3 और 4 |
| C. | 1, 2 और 4 |
| D. | 2, 3 और 4 |
| Answer» B. 1, 2, 3 और 4 | |
| 41. |
In which of these historic cases did the Supreme Court take the Reserve Bank of India under the purview of the Right to Information Act? |
| A. | Public Freedom Organization vs Union of India |
| B. | National Legal Services Authority Vs Union of India |
| C. | Reserve Bank of India Vs Jayanti Lal Mistry |
| D. | common purpose vs union of india |
| Answer» D. common purpose vs union of india | |
| 42. |
Where has the plant to prepare diesel from plastic waste been inaugurated recently? |
| A. | Uttarakhand |
| B. | Maharashtra |
| C. | New Delhi |
| D. | Uttar Pradesh |
| Answer» B. Maharashtra | |
| 43. |
An economy, if suffering from shortage of production resources, will cause an increase in total expenditure due to – |
| A. | Increase in employment and nominal income |
| B. | Indicative income and increase in prices |
| C. | increase in production and prices |
| D. | Increase in production and employment |
| Answer» C. increase in production and prices | |
| 44. |
Which is an international rights treaty of the United Nations whose purpose is to protect the rights of persons with disabilities? |
| A. | global rights |
| B. | United Nations Handbook on National Human Rights |
| C. | Amnesty International |
| D. | Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities |
| Answer» E. | |
| 45. |
National AYUSH Mission is related to- |
| A. | Agriculture |
| B. | Education |
| C. | health |
| D. | women's safety |
| Answer» D. women's safety | |
| 46. |
The carbon nitrogen ratio of normal soil is approximately - |
| A. | 4 ः 05 |
| B. | 1 ः 1 |
| C. | 5 ः 04 |
| D. | 10 ः 01 |
| Answer» E. | |
| 47. |
Which is the scheme of the Government of India whose purpose is to protect such children who need care and protection. Apart from them such juveniles who violate the law. And the protection of those children who live in difficult conditions is also a part of this plan. |
| A. | Durga Vahini |
| B. | juvenile justice scheme |
| C. | Integrated Conservation Plan |
| D. | National Child Protection Program |
| Answer» D. National Child Protection Program | |
| 48. |
Which of the following states has the highest percentage of jute production in India? |
| A. | West Bengal |
| B. | Kerala |
| C. | Gujarat |
| D. | A state in Eastern India |
| Answer» B. Kerala | |
| 49. |
Recently in which state three Deputy Chief Ministers have been made for the first time? |
| A. | in Andhra Pradesh |
| B. | in Karnataka |
| C. | in Uttar Pradesh |
| D. | in Chhattisgarh |
| Answer» C. in Uttar Pradesh | |
| 50. |
Where has the world's first astro village been built recently? |
| A. | in America |
| B. | in russia |
| C. | in India |
| D. | in china |
| Answer» D. in china | |