Explore topic-wise MCQs in General Knowledge.

This section includes 1049 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your General Knowledge knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

351.

%_Assuming that the night will remain clear, calm, and unsaturated, the predicted minimum temperature is 32oF. Suddenly the wind speed increases and remains gusty throughout the night. The minimum temperature will most likely be:_%

A. About the same as predicted but will occur earlier in the night
B. Higher than predicted due to the release of latent heat
C. Much lower than predicted due to radiational cooling
D. Higher than predicted due to mixing
Answer» E.
352.

%_Water heats up ______ and cools off _____ than land._%

A. More quickly, more quickly
B. More quickly, more slowly
C. More slowly, more quickly
D. More slowly, more slowly
Answer» E.
353.

%_What is troposphere?_%

A. Portion of air
B. Portion of water
C. Lowest layer of atmosphere where we survive
D. Portion of sky
Answer» D. Portion of sky
354.

%_Acid rain contains_%

A. Sulphuric acid
B. Hydrochloric acid
C. Oxalic acid
D. Acetic acid
Answer» B. Hydrochloric acid
355.

%_Which of the following type of pollution can cause the outbreak of jaundice_%

A. Air
B. Thermal
C. Water
D. Land
Answer» D. Land
356.

%_Coral reefs in India can be seen in_%

A. Himalayan region
B. Andaman and Nicobar Islands
C. Uttarpradesh
D. Maharashtra
Answer» C. Uttarpradesh
357.

%_What is the official name of IUCN?_%

A. World Wide Fund for Nature
B. World Conservation Union
C. United Nations Environment Programme
D. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
Answer» C. United Nations Environment Programme
358.

%_Thermal belts are:_%

A. Pockets of warm air resting on a valley during the afternoon
B. Pockets of cold air resting on a valley floor at night
C. Warmer hillsides that are less likely to experience freezing conditions
D. Cold, below-freezing air found at the top of a mountain
Answer» D. Cold, below-freezing air found at the top of a mountain
359.

%_Which of the following projects contribute to displacement?_%

A. Dam projects
B. Urban infrastructure projects
C. Transportation projects
D. All the above
Answer» E.
360.

%_What is Dendrology?_%

A. Study of Plants
B. Study of Butterflies
C. Study of Trees
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
361.

%_Frost typically forms on the inside of a windowpane (rather than the outside) because:_%

A. The inside of the pane is colder than the outside
B. There is more water vapor touching the inside of the pane
C. There is less water vapor touching the inside of the pane
D. None of the above
Answer» C. There is less water vapor touching the inside of the pane
362.

%_pper layer of water in a single body of water is known as_%

A. Hypolimnion
B. Epilimnion
C. Thermocline
D. Hydroline
Answer» C. Thermocline
363.

%__________ power station at the mouth of the river blocks the flow of polluted water into the sea_%

A. Thermal
B. Nuclear
C. Tidal
D. Wind
Answer» D. Wind
364.

_ What is Dendrology?$?

A. Study of Plants
B. Study of Butterflies
C. Study of Trees
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
365.

_ In pond ecosystem, the pyramid of biomass is$?

A. upright
B. inverted
C. spindle shaped
D. none of these
Answer» C. spindle shaped
366.

_ The Red Data book which lists endangered species is maintained by$?

A. UNO
B. WHO
C. IUCN
D. WWF
Answer» D. WWF
367.

_ Which of the following can be used as a method of protecting an orchard from damaging low temperatures during a radiation inversion?$?

A. Orchard heaters
B. Wind machines
C. Irrigation (cover the area with water)
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
368.

_ Conservation within the natural habitat is$?

A. insitu conservation
B. exsitu conservation
C. invivo conservation
D. exvivo conservation
Answer» B. exsitu conservation
369.

_ Environmental education should be in approach.$?

A. interdependent
B. interpreting
C. interdisciplinary
D. balanced
Answer» D. balanced
370.

_ Which state proposed a ban on all types of polythene packing for the first time in India?$?

A. Himachal Pradesh
B. Madhya Pradesh
C. Kerala
D. Karnataka
Answer» B. Madhya Pradesh
371.

_ On which date was the Stockholm Conference on Human Environment held?$?

A. July 6th 1974
B. Aug 8th 1976
C. June 5th 1972
D. Dec 12th 1990
Answer» D. Dec 12th 1990
372.

_ The source of aerosol in upper atmosphere is$?

A. sea currents
B. petroleum based industries
C. jet planes
D. ruminants
Answer» D. ruminants
373.

_ Approximately, 50% of total world species are present on$?

A. Tropical rain forest
B. Temperate rain forest
C. Temperate deciduous forest
D. Coral reefs
Answer» B. Temperate rain forest
374.

_ Which of the following is the BEST indicator of the actual amount of water vapor in the air?$?

A. Air temperature
B. Saturation vapor pressure
C. Relative humidity
D. Dew point temperature
Answer» E.
375.

_ Ecology deals with the study of:$?

A. Living beings
B. Living and non living components
C. Reciprocal relationship between living and non living components
D. Environment
Answer» D. Environment
376.

_ _______ is a cold desert in India$?

A. Thar
B. Ladakh
C. Ran of Kutch
D. Bhopal
Answer» C. Ran of Kutch
377.

_ Rainfall is measured by an instrument known as$?

A. Seismograph
B. Lactometer
C. Rain gauge
D. Nanometer
Answer» D. Nanometer
378.

_ Which of the processes is used to dispose the radioactive wastes?$?

A. ground storage
B. ocean disposal
C. landfills
D. vary based on activity
Answer» E.
379.

_ The heat energy released when water vapor changes to a liquid is called:$?

A. Latent heat of evaporation
B. Latent heat of fusion
C. Latent heat of fission
D. Latent heat of condensation
Answer» E.
380.

_ The slow rate of decomposition of fallen logs in nature is due to their$?

A. poor nitrogen content
B. low moisture content
C. low cellulose content
D. anaerobic environment around them
Answer» C. low cellulose content
381.

_ A smog that occurs due to low temperature and has reducing environment is$?

A. los angeles smog
B. photochemical smog
C. london smog
D. greenland smog
Answer» D. greenland smog
382.

_ The indoor pollutant radon which is a radioactive gas causes$?

A. lung cancer
B. anemia
C. hormone disorder
D. cardiac arrest
Answer» B. anemia
383.

_ The dramatic increase in agricultural production that have been made possible by high yield miracle crops are called the$?

A. biotechnical revolution
B. bioeconomic revolution
C. green house effect
D. green revolution
Answer» E.
384.

_ What is the major cause of diminishing wildlife number?$?

A. Felling of trees
B. Cannibalism
C. Habitat destruction
D. Paucity of drinking water
Answer» D. Paucity of drinking water
385.

_ All of the following are advantages of dams except$?

A. flood control
B. recreation
C. hydroelectric power
D. enhancing natural spawning patterns of fish
Answer» E.
386.

_ One third of the global cases of Tuberculosis is in$?

A. Britain
B. Sweden
C. India
D. China
Answer» D. China
387.

_ A slow moving river of solid ice is called$?

A. delta
B. watershed
C. glacier
D. crevasses
Answer» D. crevasses
388.

_ The formation of __________ is the most characteristic feature in upper course of a river$?

A. landslide
B. canyons
C. gorges
D. waterfalls
Answer» E.
389.

_ Which country contains about 50% of the world's coal resources?$?

A. United States
B. China
C. Canada
D. The former Soviet Union
Answer» E.
390.

_ The inherent ability of organisms to reproduce and multiply is called$?

A. C value
B. biotic potential
C. carrying capacity
D. K value
Answer» C. carrying capacity
391.

_ Global warming is caused by$?

A. GHGs
B. CFCs
C. CH4
D. NO2
Answer» B. CFCs
392.

_ The temperature scale that sets freezing of pure water at 32o F:$?

A. Kelvin
B. Fahrenheit
C. Celsius
D. British
Answer» C. Celsius
393.

_ Soil chemistry is considered a(n) __________ factor$?

A. topographic
B. econtonal
C. biologic
D. edaphic
Answer» E.
394.

_ Which book written by Rachel Carson resulted in banning DDT in USA?$?

A. Silent spring
B. The environmentalism
C. Biomagnification
D. Food chain
Answer» B. The environmentalism
395.

_ In a population, unrestricted reproductive capacity is called as$?

A. carrying capacity
B. biotic potential
C. birth rate
D. fertility rate
Answer» D. fertility rate
396.

_ Two objects, A and B, have the same mass but the specific heat of A is larger than B. If both objects absorb equal amounts of energy,$?

A. A will become warmer than B
B. B will become warmer than A
C. Both A and B will warm at the same rate
D. A will get warmer, but B will get colder
Answer» C. Both A and B will warm at the same rate
397.

_ Largest reptile in the world$?

A. Dragon
B. Anaconda
C. Crocodile
D. Python
Answer» C. Crocodile
398.

_ What is meant by ex-situ conservation?$?

A. Conservation of a species by protecting its habitat along with all other species living there
B. Conservation of forest eco system
C. Conservation of a species outside its natural habitat
D. Conservation of plants
Answer» D. Conservation of plants
399.

_ BOD of a river water is found very high. This means water$?

A. Is clear
B. Is highly polluted
C. Contain Algae
D. Contain many dissolved minerals
Answer» C. Contain Algae
400.

_ The presence of high coliform counts in water indicates$?

A. contamination by human wastes
B. phosphorus contamination
C. decreased Biological Oxygen Demand
D. hydrocrbon contamination
Answer» B. phosphorus contamination