 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 16 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Biotechnology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | Phyto remediation technique is used to sequester pollutants in areas near the roots of plants. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» B. False | |
| 2. | Which of the following is faster process for degradation of xenobiotics? | 
| A. | Anaerobic degradation | 
| B. | Aerobic degradation | 
| C. | Reductive dihydroxylation | 
| D. | Hydration | 
| Answer» C. Reductive dihydroxylation | |
| 3. | Which of the following process is not used to convert the hydrocarbons present in the organic compounds to central metabolic intermediates? | 
| A. | Hydration | 
| B. | Extraction | 
| C. | Nitroreduction | 
| D. | Reductive dehydroxylation | 
| Answer» C. Nitroreduction | |
| 4. | Which of the following present can be degraded by aerobic and anaerobic processes? | 
| A. | Hydrocarbons | 
| B. | Calcium | 
| C. | Magnesium | 
| D. | Nitrogen | 
| Answer» B. Calcium | |
| 5. | A period of adaptation is required before microbial degradation of xenobiotics. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» B. False | |
| 6. | Non-halogen based xenobiotics are converted into which of the following substance? | 
| A. | Catechol | 
| B. | Sulphur | 
| C. | Acrylamide | 
| D. | Acid | 
| Answer» B. Sulphur | |
| 7. | Which of the following is used in bio degradation of xenobiotics? | 
| A. | Enzymes | 
| B. | Chemicals | 
| C. | Physical sorting | 
| D. | PAHs | 
| Answer» B. Chemicals | |
| 8. | Which of the following compound gets accumulated as a result of degradation by the anaerobic microorganisms? | 
| A. | Liquid Nitrogen | 
| B. | Crude oil | 
| C. | Oxygen | 
| D. | Nitrogen | 
| Answer» C. Oxygen | |
| 9. | The persistence of the organic compounds depends on the presence of any metal. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» C. | |
| 10. | Which of the following method leads to the accumulation of organic pollutants in the environment? | 
| A. | Mine dumpsb) Spills | 
| B. | Spillsb) Culm dumpsd) Mine drainage | 
| C. | |
| Answer» C. | |
| 11. | Bio concentration factor is the concentration of a pollutant in an organism compared to that present in the environment. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» B. False | |
| 12. | Which of the following compounds does not get degraded under any circumstances? | 
| A. | Recalcitrant | 
| B. | Persistent | 
| C. | Mineralization | 
| D. | Bioaccumulation | 
| Answer» B. Persistent | |
| 13. | Which of the following is not an organic pollutant? | 
| A. | Insecticides | 
| B. | Dioxins | 
| C. | Polychlorinated biphenyls | 
| D. | Oxygen | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 14. | Organic pollutants are persistent and cannot be degraded in the environment by natural processes. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» B. False | |
| 15. | Which of the following is measured for a single population? | 
| A. | Insecticides | 
| B. | Dioxins | 
| C. | Polychlorinated biphenyls | 
| D. | Quantal response | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 16. | Which of the following can be the case of Quantal dose-response relationship? | 
| A. | Binary | 
| B. | Secondary | 
| C. | Primary | 
| D. | Tertiary | 
| Answer» B. Secondary | |