 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 9 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Computational Fluid Dynamics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | The diagonal elements of the coefficient matrix obtained by applying the least-square to Cartesian grids are ___________ | 
| A. | the ratio of the grid sizes and the weights in the x, y, z-directions | 
| B. | the product of the grid sizes and the weights in the x, y, z-directions | 
| C. | the weights in the x, y, z-directions | 
| D. | the grid sizes in the x, y, z-directions | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 2. | The least-square method is ____________ | 
| A. | at least first-order accurate | 
| B. | at least second-order accurate | 
| C. | first-order accurate | 
| D. | second-order accurate | 
| Answer» B. at least second-order accurate | |
| 3. | While using the Cartesian grids, the coefficient matrix becomes ____________ | 
| A. | a square matrix | 
| B. | an upper triangular matrix | 
| C. | a diagonal matrix | 
| D. | a lower triangular matrix | 
| Answer» D. a lower triangular matrix | |
| 4. | The least-square method is exact when ____________ | 
| A. | the system is two-dimensional | 
| B. | the system is linear | 
| C. | the system is two-dimensional | 
| D. | the system is quadratic | 
| Answer» C. the system is two-dimensional | |
| 5. | The gradient is found in the least-square method by solving ____________(Note: n is the number of dimensions) | 
| A. | a system of n equations | 
| B. | a single equation | 
| C. | a system of n<sup>2</sup> equations | 
| D. | a system of 2n equations | 
| Answer» B. a single equation | |
| 6. | In the least-square method, the gradient is computed using ___________ | 
| A. | trial and error method | 
| B. | optimization method | 
| C. | weighted average | 
| D. | predictor-corrector method | 
| Answer» C. weighted average | |
| 7. | The weight used in the least-square method is a function of __________ | 
| A. | twice the distance between the vertex and the centroid of the cells | 
| B. | square of the distance between the vertex and the centroid of the cells | 
| C. | inverse of the distance between the vertex and the centroid of the cells | 
| D. | the distance between the vertex and the centroid of the cells | 
| Answer» D. the distance between the vertex and the centroid of the cells | |
| 8. | What is the disadvantage of using the least-square method? | 
| A. | Inconsistent | 
| B. | Less convergence rate | 
| C. | Instability | 
| D. | Computational cost | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 9. | What is the advantage of the least-square method over the other methods? | 
| A. | Computational ease | 
| B. | Accuracy | 
| C. | Flexibility | 
| D. | Stability | 
| Answer» D. Stability | |