 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 15 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Genetic Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | The amount of expression of DNA inserted into a vector _______ on promoter and ______ on chromosomal location. | 
| A. | depends only on, not depends | 
| B. | depends, depends also | 
| C. | doesn t depends, but depends | 
| D. | neither depends, nor depends | 
| Answer» C. doesn t depends, but depends | |
| 2. | There are a group of promoters from the genes for metallothioneins. These are a group of proteins rich in ______ residues. | 
| A. | cysteine | 
| B. | methionine | 
| C. | either cysteine or methionine | 
| D. | cysteine and methionine both | 
| Answer» B. methionine | |
| 3. | Glucorticoid-responsive element is ______ promoter from ______ of mouse mammory tumour virus (MMTV). | 
| A. | inducible, short terminal repeat region | 
| B. | inducible, long terminal repeat region | 
| C. | constitutive, short terminal repeat region | 
| D. | constitutive, long terminal repeat region | 
| Answer» C. constitutive, short terminal repeat region | |
| 4. | Expression of tTA gene is ________ by doxycycline which is _______ analogue. | 
| A. | activated, tetracycline | 
| B. | inactivated, chloramphenicol | 
| C. | activated, chloramphenicol | 
| D. | inactivated, tetracycline | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 5. | Tetracycline binding repressor protein when fused to transcription activator protein from herpes simple virus, then it is called as transactivator protein (tTA). | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» B. False | |
| 6. | In naturally occurring bacterial systems, tetracycline binding repressor protein binds in the _____ of tetracycline to the control sequence and _______ transcription. | 
| A. | presence, activates | 
| B. | absence, activates | 
| C. | absence, inactivates | 
| D. | presence, inactivates | 
| Answer» D. presence, inactivates | |
| 7. | Constitutive promoters are majorly obtained from ________ | 
| A. | fungi | 
| B. | bacteria | 
| C. | mammalian cells | 
| D. | viral cells | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 8. | Centromere is the most important component of the human artificial chromosome. It is constructed from tandemly repeated copies of 171 bp of ______ DNA sequence. | 
| A. | alpha satellite | 
| B. | beta satellite | 
| C. | satellite 2 | 
| D. | satellite 1 | 
| Answer» B. beta satellite | |
| 9. | Choose the incorrect statement in respect to MACs. | 
| A. | They are mammalian or human artificial chromosomes | 
| B. | Large stretches of DNA (in excess of 100 kb) can be inserted | 
| C. | A selectable marker is required | 
| D. | It can be maintained for long term | 
| Answer» D. It can be maintained for long term | |
| 10. | The retroviral transfected DNA is infected into mammalian cells by helper retrovirus. Helper retrovirus should not be packaged and the method adopted for this is? | 
| A. | Deletion of the packaging signal in the helper genome | 
| B. | Deletion of multiple parts of the helper genome | 
| C. | Division of the helper genome into several pieces | 
| D. | All of the mentioned | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 11. | LNSX is a retrovirus and is combined with ______ in order to create a shuttle vector. | 
| A. | eukaryotic plasmid | 
| B. | prokaryotic plasmid | 
| C. | either eukaryotic or prokaryotic plasmid | 
| D. | yeast plasmid | 
| Answer» C. either eukaryotic or prokaryotic plasmid | |
| 12. | It is beneficial to use retrovirus for genetic manipulation of cells in the culture. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» B. False | |
| 13. | Vaccinia virus produces its own ______ which is functional in _____ of infected cells where the virus also replicates. | 
| A. | DNA polymerase, nucleus | 
| B. | DNA polymerase, cytoplasm | 
| C. | RNA polymerase, cytoplasm | 
| D. | RNA polymerase, nucleus | 
| Answer» D. RNA polymerase, nucleus | |
| 14. | Vaccinia virus is a commonly used virus and it is a member of pox virus family. It has a large genome of _____________ and can accept at least ____________ of foreign DNA. | 
| A. | 200kb, 25kb | 
| B. | 1000kb, 200kb | 
| C. | 500kb, 50kb | 
| D. | 800kb, 100kb | 
| Answer» B. 1000kb, 200kb | |
| 15. | T protein is required for replication. It is a product of ____________ | 
| A. | delayed early transcription | 
| B. | late transcription | 
| C. | early transcription | 
| D. | both early and late replication | 
| Answer» D. both early and late replication | |