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This section includes 16 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Bioinformatics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Which of the following is true about the RNAalifold? |
A. | Dynamic programming is not involved |
B. | Minimum free energy method is not used |
C. | Only minimum free energy is used |
D. | Covariation information is taken into consideration |
Answer» E. | |
2. |
The predefined alignment requiring method also depends on the quality of the input alignment. If there ___ errors in the alignment, covariation signals ____ detected. |
A. | are, will be |
B. | are, will not be |
C. | are not, will not be |
D. | are not, possibly will not be |
Answer» C. are not, will not be | |
3. |
The type of algorithm that _____ predefined alignment is ______ for reasonably conserved sequences. |
A. | doesn’t require, more successful |
B. | requires, less successful |
C. | doesn’t require, relatively successful |
D. | requires, relatively successful |
Answer» E. | |
4. |
An aspect of the comparative method is to select a __________ structure through consensus drawing. |
A. | relatively distinct |
B. | remote |
C. | common |
D. | least abundant |
Answer» D. least abundant | |
5. |
___________ of covariation can be ___________ to the RNA structure and functions. |
A. | Any lack, deleterious |
B. | Any lack, benign |
C. | Any abundance, deleterious |
D. | Any inadequacy, advantageous |
Answer» B. Any lack, benign | |
6. |
To distinguish the conserved secondary structure among multiple related RNA sequences, a concept of “covariation” is used. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
7. |
THE_PREDEFINED_ALIGNMENT_REQUIRING_METHOD_ALSO_DEPENDS_ON_THE_QUALITY_OF_THE_INPUT_ALIGNMENT._IF_THERE_____ERRORS_IN_THE_ALIGNMENT,_COVARIATION_SIGNALS______DETECTED.?$ |
A. | are, will be |
B. | are, will not be |
C. | are not, will not be |
D. | are not, possibly will not be |
Answer» C. are not, will not be | |
8. |
Which_of_the_following_is_true_about_the_RNAalifold?$ |
A. | Dynamic programming is not involved |
B. | Minimum free energy method is not used |
C. | Only minimum free energy is used |
D. | Covariation information is taken into consideration |
Answer» E. | |
9. |
The type of algorithm that _____ predefined alignment is ______ for reasonably conserved sequences? |
A. | doesn’t require, more successful |
B. | requires, less successful |
C. | doesn’t require, relatively successful |
D. | requires, relatively successful |
Answer» E. | |
10. |
The type of algorithm that requires predefined alignment, requires the user to provide _______ alignment as input. |
A. | not necessarily an alignment |
B. | multiple only |
C. | pairwise or multiple |
D. | pair wise only |
Answer» D. pair wise only | |
11. |
The comparative-based algorithms can be further divided into two categories based on the type of input data. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
12. |
An aspect of the comparative method is to select a _____ structure through consensus drawing. |
A. | relatively distinct |
B. | remote |
C. | common |
D. | least abundant |
Answer» D. least abundant | |
13. |
______ of covariation can be ______ to the RNA structure and functions |
A. | Any lack, deleterious |
B. | Any lack, benign |
C. | Any abundance, deleterious |
D. | Any inadequacy, advantageous |
Answer» B. Any lack, benign | |
14. |
To distinguish the conserved secondary structure among multiple related RNA sequences, a concept of “covariation” is used.$ |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
15. |
The comparative approach uses basic RNA structure based predictions to infer a consensus structure. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
16. |
In ab initio methods for RNA structure prediction, the prediction results from RNAfold are not always guaranteed to be better than those predicted by Mfold. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |