 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 13 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Genetic Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | There are some phages which don t preferentially transduce some special regions of the phage genome. These phages are known as __________ | 
| A. | transducing phages | 
| B. | specialized transducing phages | 
| C. | generalized transducing phages | 
| D. | transforming phages | 
| Answer» D. transforming phages | |
| 2. | There is a limit on upper size of the DNA to be packed. Choose the correct statement with respect to phages in this context. | 
| A. | There is some phage DNA lost in this process | 
| B. | The phages are known as transformed phages | 
| C. | These type of phages can t be selected and harvested | 
| D. | Lambda is not a special attachment site | 
| Answer» B. The phages are known as transformed phages | |
| 3. | The replication rate remains the same for all the phages irrespective of what sequence is there in the phage. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» C. | |
| 4. | The essential sites for recombination are known as __________ | 
| A. | chi sites | 
| B. | rec sites | 
| C. | gam sites | 
| D. | red sites | 
| Answer» B. rec sites | |
| 5. | Choose the correct statement for RecBCD nuclease. | 
| A. | It promotes rolling circle replication | 
| B. | It is blocked by Gam protein | 
| C. | It blocks theta mode of replication | 
| D. | It is blocked by Red protein | 
| Answer» C. It blocks theta mode of replication | |
| 6. | Phages which are designated as spi-are __________ | 
| A. | red+ gam+ | 
| B. | red+ gam- | 
| C. | red- gam+ | 
| D. | red- gam- | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 7. | The red and gam genes are removed in which type of phages? | 
| A. | Substitution phage | 
| B. | Replacement and substitution phages both | 
| C. | Replacement phage | 
| D. | Substitution is preferred over replacement phage | 
| Answer» D. Substitution is preferred over replacement phage | |
| 8. | What is the function of red and gam gene products? | 
| A. | It promotes the growth of the phage in the E. coli cells which are lysogenic for bacteriophage P1 | 
| B. | It inhibits the growth of the phage in the E. coli cells which are lysogenic for bacteriophage P2 | 
| C. | It inhibits the growth of the phage in the E. coli cells which are lytic for bacteriophage P1 | 
| D. | It activates the growth of the phage in the E. coli cells which are lytic for bacteriophage P2 | 
| Answer» C. It inhibits the growth of the phage in the E. coli cells which are lytic for bacteriophage P1 | |
| 9. | The cI function can be scanned in order to check whether the recombinants are present or not. Which of the following doesn t hold true? | 
| A. | The cI protein is required for the formation of lysogen | 
| B. | The plaques formed are turbid in the case if the cI gene is active | 
| C. | The plaques formed are clear in the case if the cI gene is inactive | 
| D. | hflA mutant host reduces the amount of cII stability | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 10. | If a single system is used for packaging, there are increased chances of endogenous material being packed. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» B. False | |
| 11. | Which of the following is not a consequence of deletion in the b region? | 
| A. | Excision of the prophage on induction is prevented | 
| B. | It reduces the amount of endogenous phage DNA in the packaging mix | 
| C. | It reduces the amount of exogenous phage DNA in the packaging mix | 
| D. | It reduces the level of background non-recombinant phage | 
| Answer» D. It reduces the level of background non-recombinant phage | |
| 12. | Which of the following is used for blocking the phage-encoded recombination? | 
| A. | Mutation in D gene | 
| B. | Mutation in E gene | 
| C. | Red mutation | 
| D. | Mutation in S gene | 
| Answer» D. Mutation in S gene | |
| 13. | What happens if chain-termination mutation is in the S gene? | 
| A. | Cell lysis is blocked | 
| B. | Growth of cells containing low levels of packaging proteins is not allowed | 
| C. | The lysis of cells is not carried artificially | 
| D. | Packaging is not carried out efficiently | 
| Answer» B. Growth of cells containing low levels of packaging proteins is not allowed | |