Explore topic-wise MCQs in Joint Entrance Exam - Main (JEE Main).

This section includes 11242 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Joint Entrance Exam - Main (JEE Main) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

701.

In the dissociation of \[PC{{l}_{5}}\] as \[PC{{l}_{5}}(g)\rightleftharpoons PC{{l}_{3}}(g)+C{{l}_{2}}(g)\] if the degree of dissociation is a at equilibrium pressure P, then the equilibrium constant for the reaction is

A. \[{{K}_{P}}=\frac{{{\alpha }^{2}}}{1+{{\alpha }^{2}}P}\]  
B. \[{{K}_{P}}=\frac{{{\alpha }^{2}}{{P}^{2}}}{1-{{\alpha }^{2}}}\]
C. \[{{K}_{P}}=\frac{{{P}^{2}}}{1-{{\alpha }^{2}}}\]
D. \[{{K}_{P}}=\frac{{{\alpha }^{2}}P}{1-{{\alpha }^{2}}}\]
Answer» E.
702.

Solid \[AgN{{O}_{3}}\] is slowly added to a solution containing each of 0.01M \[NaCl\] and 0.001 M \[NaBr.\] What will be the concentration of \[{{C}^{-}}\] ions in solution when \[AgBr\] will just start to precipitate? \[{{K}_{sp}}(AgBr)=3.6\times {{10}^{-13}},{{K}_{sp}}(AgCl)=1.8\times {{10}^{-10}}.\]

A. \[1.8\times {{10}^{-7}}\]         
B. \[3.6\times {{10}^{-10}}\]
C. 0.01                             
D. \[2\times {{10}^{-4}}\]
Answer» D. \[2\times {{10}^{-4}}\]
703.

The dissociation constants of a weak acid HA and weak base BOH are \[2\times {{10}^{-5}}\] and \[5\times {{10}^{-6}}\] respectively. The equilibrium constant for the neutralisation reaction of the two is

A. \[1.0\times {{10}^{4}}\]          
B. \[1.0\times {{10}^{-4}}\]
C. \[1.0\times {{10}^{-10}}\]        
D. \[2.5\times {{10}^{-1}}\]
Answer» B. \[1.0\times {{10}^{-4}}\]
704.

If \[{{K}_{sp}}(PbS{{O}_{4}})=1.8\times {{10}^{-8}}\] and \[{{K}_{a}}(HSO_{4}^{-})=1.0\times {{10}^{-2}}\] the equilibrium constant for the reaction.  \[PbS{{O}_{4}}(s)+{{H}^{+}}(aq)\rightleftharpoons HSO_{4}^{-}(aq)+P{{b}^{2+}}(aq)\] is

A. \[1.8\times {{10}^{-6}}\]        
B. \[1.8\times {{10}^{-10}}\]
C. \[2.8\times {{10}^{-10}}\]       
D. \[1.0\times {{10}^{-2}}\]
Answer» B. \[1.8\times {{10}^{-10}}\]
705.

If \[p{{K}_{b}}\] for fluoride ion at \[25{}^\circ C\] is 10.83, the ionisation constant of hydrofluoric acid in water at this temperature is

A. \[3.52\times {{10}^{-3}}\]        
B. \[6.75\times {{10}^{-4}}\]
C. \[5.38\times {{10}^{-2}}\]        
D. \[1.74\times {{10}^{-5}}\]
Answer» C. \[5.38\times {{10}^{-2}}\]        
706.

The solubility (in \[mol\text{ }{{L}^{-1}}\]) of \[AgCl\] \[({{K}_{sp}}=1.0\times {{10}^{-10}})\] in a 0.1 M \[KCl\] solution will be

A. \[1.0\times {{10}^{-9}}\]         
B. \[1.0\times {{10}^{-10}}\]
C. \[1.0\times {{10}^{-5}}\]         
D. \[1.0\times {{10}^{-11}}\]
Answer» B. \[1.0\times {{10}^{-10}}\]
707.

The 0.001M solution of \[Mg{{(N{{O}_{3}})}_{2}}\] is adjusted to pH 9, \[{{K}_{sp}}\] of \[Mg{{(OH)}_{2}}\] is \[8.9\times {{10}^{-12}}\]. At this pH

A. \[Mg{{(OH)}_{2}}\] will be precipitated
B. \[Mg{{(OH)}_{2}}\] is not precipitated
C. \[Mg{{\left( OH \right)}_{3}}\] will be precipitated
D. \[Mg{{\left( OH \right)}_{3}}\] is not precipitated
Answer» C. \[Mg{{\left( OH \right)}_{3}}\] will be precipitated
708.

3.2 moles of hydrogen iodide were heated in a sealed bulb at \[444{}^\circ C\] till the equilibrium state was reached. Its degree of dissociation at this temperature was found to be 22% The number of moles of hydrogen iodide present at equilibrium are

A. 2.496               
B. 1.87   
C. 2                                 
D. 4
Answer» B. 1.87   
709.

What will be the \[{{H}^{+}}\] ion concentration in a solution prepared by mixing 50 mL of 0.20 \[M\,\,NaCl\] 25mL of \[0.10M\,NaOH\] and 25mL of 0.30\[NHCl\]?

A. 0.5 M               
B. 0.05 M
C. 0.02M                          
D. 0.10M
Answer» C. 0.02M                          
710.

Which one of the following arrangements represents the correct order of solubilities of sparingly soluble salts \[H{{g}_{2}}C{{l}_{2}},\,\,C{{r}_{2}}{{(S{{O}_{4}})}_{3}},\] \[BaS{{O}_{4}}\] and \[CrC{{l}_{3}}\] respectively?

A. \[BaS{{O}_{4}}>H{{g}_{2}}C{{l}_{2}}>Cr{{(S{{O}_{4}})}_{3}}>CrC{{l}_{3}}\]
B. \[BaS{{O}_{4}}>H{{g}_{2}}C{{l}_{2}}>CrC{{l}_{3}}>C{{r}_{2}}{{(S{{O}_{4}})}_{3}}\]
C. \[BaS{{O}_{4}}>CrC{{l}_{3}}>H{{g}_{2}}C{{l}_{2}}>C{{r}_{2}}{{(S{{O}_{4}})}_{3}}\]
D. \[H{{g}_{2}}C{{l}_{2}}>BaS{{O}_{4}}>CrC{{l}_{3}}>C{{r}_{2}}{{(S{{O}_{4}})}_{3}}\]
Answer» C. \[BaS{{O}_{4}}>CrC{{l}_{3}}>H{{g}_{2}}C{{l}_{2}}>C{{r}_{2}}{{(S{{O}_{4}})}_{3}}\]
711.

The percentage hydrolysis of 0.15 M solution of ammonium acetate, \[{{K}_{a}}\] for \[C{{H}_{3}}COOH\]is \[1.8\times {{10}^{-5}}\] and \[{{K}_{b}}\] for \[N{{H}_{3}}\] is \[1.8\times {{10}^{-5}}\]

A. 0.55
B. 4.72 
C. 9.38                 
D. 5.56
Answer» B. 4.72 
712.

On addition of increasing amount of \[AgN{{O}_{3}}\] to 0.1 M each of \[NaCl\] and \[NaBr\] in a solution, what % of \[B{{r}^{-}}\] ion get precipitated when \[C{{l}^{-}}\]ion starts precipitating.\[{{K}_{sp}}\left( AgCl \right)=1.0\times {{10}^{-10}}\], \[{{K}_{sp}}(AgBr)=1\times {{10}^{-13}}\]

A. 0.11                 
B. 99.9 
C. 0.01                 
D. 9.99
Answer» C. 0.01                 
713.

Solid \[Ba{{(N{{O}_{3}})}_{2}}\] is gradually dissolved in a  \[1.0\times {{10}^{-4}}M\,N{{a}_{2}}C{{O}_{3}}\] solution. At which concentration of \[B{{a}^{2+}}\] precipitate of \[BaC{{O}_{3}}\] begins to form? (\[{{K}_{sp}}\] for \[BaC{{O}_{3}}=5.1\times {{10}^{-9}}\])

A. \[5.1\times {{10}^{-5}}M\]       
B. \[7.1\times {{10}^{-8}}M\]
C. \[4.1\times {{10}^{-5}}M\]       
D. \[8.1\times {{10}^{-7}}M\]
Answer» B. \[7.1\times {{10}^{-8}}M\]
714.

Zirconium phosphate \[[Z{{r}_{3}}{{\left( P{{O}_{4}} \right)}_{4}}]\] dissociates into three zirconium cations of charge + 4 and four phosphate anions of charge \[-3\]. If molar solubility of zirconium phosphate is denoted by S and its solubility product by K then which of the following relationship between S and  \[{{K}_{sp}}\] is correct?                    

A. \[S=\{{{K}_{sp}}/{{(6912)}^{1/7}}\}\]
B. \[S={{\{{{K}_{sp}}/144\}}^{1/7}}\]
C. \[S={{\{{{K}_{sp}}/6912\}}^{1/7}}\] 
D. \[S={{\{{{K}_{sp}}/6912\}}^{7}}\]
Answer» D. \[S={{\{{{K}_{sp}}/6912\}}^{7}}\]
715.

How many gms of \[Ca{{C}_{2}}{{O}_{4}}\] will dissolve in one litre of saturated solution. \[{{K}_{sp}}\] of \[Ca{{C}_{2}}{{O}_{4}}\] is \[2.5\times {{10}^{-19}}\,mo{{l}^{2}}li{{t}^{-2}}\]

A. 0.0064 g           
B. 0.0128 g
C. 0.0032 g           
D. None of these
Answer» B. 0.0128 g
716.

If the equilibrium constant of the reaction of weak acid HA with strong base is\[{{10}^{-7}}\], then pOH of the aqueous solution of \[0.1M\text{ }NaA\] is

A. 8                     
B. 10
C. 4                                 
D. 5
Answer» D. 5
717.

A litre of solution is saturated with\[AgCl\]. To this solution if \[1.0\times {{10}^{-4}}\] mole of solid \[NaCl\] is added, what will be the\[\left[ A{{g}^{+}} \right]\], assuming no volume change?

A. More                
B. Less
C. Equal               
D. Zero
Answer» C. Equal               
718.

The degree of hydrolysis in hydrolytic equilibrium \[{{A}^{-}}~+{{H}_{2}}O\rightleftharpoons HA+O{{H}^{-}}\] at salt concentration of 0.001 M is : \[({{K}_{a}}=1\times {{10}^{-5}})\]

A. \[1\times {{10}^{-3}}\]                        
B. \[1\times {{10}^{-4}}\]
C. \[5\times {{10}^{-4}}\]                        
D. \[1\times {{10}^{-6}}\]
Answer» B. \[1\times {{10}^{-4}}\]
719.

Consider the following equilibrium \[AgCl\downarrow +2N{{H}_{3}}\rightleftharpoons {{\left[ Ag{{(N{{H}_{3}})}_{2}} \right]}^{+}}+C{{l}^{-}}\] White precipitate of \[AgCl\] appears on adding which of the following?

A. \[N{{H}_{3}}\]                        
B. aqueous \[NaCl\]
C. aqueous\[HN{{O}_{3}}\]  
D. aqueous \[N{{H}_{4}}Cl\]
Answer» D. aqueous \[N{{H}_{4}}Cl\]
720.

A buffer solution is prepared by mixing 10 mL of  \[1.0M\,C{{H}_{3}}COOH\] and 20 mL of 0.5 M \[C{{H}_{3}}COONa\] and then diluted to 100 mL with distilled water. If \[p{{K}_{a}}\]of \[C{{H}_{3}}COOH\] is 4.76, what is the pH of the buffer solution?

A. 5.8                   
B. 4.34  
C. 5.21                 
D. 4.76
Answer» E.
721.

The dissociation constant of two acids \[H{{A}_{1}}\] and \[H{{A}_{2}}\] are \[3.14\times {{10}^{-4}}\] and \[1.96\times {{10}^{-5}}\]respectively The relative strength of the acids will be approximately

A. 1:4                               
B. 4:1  
C. 1:16                             
D. 0.667361111111111
Answer» C. 1:16                             
722.

At 298K a 0.1 M \[C{{H}_{2}}COOH\]solution is 1.34 % ionized. The ionization constant \[{{K}_{a}}\]for acetic acid will be

A. \[1.82\times {{10}^{-5}}\]        
B. \[18.2\times {{10}^{-5}}\]
C. \[0.182\times {{10}^{-5}}\]     
D. None of these
Answer» B. \[18.2\times {{10}^{-5}}\]
723.

If degree of dissociation of pure water at\[100{}^\circ C\] is\[1.8\times {{10}^{-8}}\], then the dissociation constant of water will be (density of\[{{H}_{2}}O=1g/cc\])

A. \[1\times {{10}^{-12}}\]          
B. \[1\times {{10}^{-14}}\]
C. \[1.8\times {{10}^{-12}}\]        
D. \[1.8\times {{10}^{-14}}\]
Answer» E.
724.

In some solutions, the concentration of \[{{H}_{2}}{{O}^{+}}\]remains constant even when small amounts of strong acid or strong base are added to them. These solutions are known as:

A. Ideal solutions   
B. Colloidal solutions
C. True solutions   
D. Buffer solutions
Answer» E.
725.

What would be the pH of a solution obtained by mixing 5g of acetic acid and 7.5g of sodium acetate and making the volume equal to 500 mL? \[({{K}_{a}}=1.75\times {{10}^{-5}},p{{K}_{a}}=4.76)\]

A. \[pH=4.70\]
B. pH < 4.70
C. pH of solution will be equal to pH of acetic acid
D. 4.76 < pH < 5.0
Answer» E.
726.

At \[25{}^\circ C\], the dissociation constant of a base, BOH, is \[1.0\times {{10}^{-12}}\]. The concentration of hydroxyl ions in 0.01 M aqueous solution of the base would be

A. \[1.0\times {{10}^{-5}}mol\,{{L}^{-1}}\]        
B. \[1.0\times {{10}^{-6}}mol\,{{L}^{-1}}\]
C. \[2.0\times {{10}^{-6}}mol\text{ }{{L}^{-1}}\]
D. \[1.0\times {{10}^{-7}}mol\text{ }{{L}^{-1}}\]
Answer» E.
727.

In a reaction\[A+B~\rightleftharpoons C+D\], the initial concentrations, of A and B were 0.9 mol. \[d{{m}^{-3}}\]each. At equilibrium the concentration of D was found to be 0.6 mol \[d{{m}^{-3}}\]. What is the value of equilibrium constant for the reaction

A. 8                     
B. 4  
C. 9                                 
D. 3
Answer» C. 9                                 
728.

In a saturated solution of the sparingly soluble strong electrolyte \[AgI{{O}_{3}}\](molecular mass = 283) the equilibrium which sets is \[AgI{{O}_{3}}(s)\rightleftharpoons A{{g}^{+}}(aq)+IO_{3}^{-}(aq).\] If the solubility product constant \[{{K}_{sp}}\] of \[AgI{{O}_{3}}\] at a given temperature is \[1.0\times {{10}^{-8}}\], what is the mass of \[AgI{{O}_{3}}\] contained in 100 mL of its saturated solution?

A. \[1.0\times {{10}^{-4}}\]g    
B. \[28.3\times {{10}^{-2}}g\]
C. \[2.83\times {{10}^{-3}}g\]      
D. \[1.0\times {{10}^{-7}}g.\]
Answer» D. \[1.0\times {{10}^{-7}}g.\]
729.

For preparing a buffer solution of pH 6 by mixing sodium acetate and acetic acid, the ratio of the concentration of salt and acid should be \[({{K}_{a}}={{10}^{-5}})\]

A. 1:10                 
B. 0.417361111111111
C. 100:1               
D. 0.111111111111111
Answer» C. 100:1               
730.

The dissociation constant of 0.1 M acetic acid solution is\[1.8\times {{10}^{-5}}\]. If 1 L of this solution is mixed with 0.05 mole of\[HCl\], what will be pH of mixture? \[\left[ log5=0.7 \right]\]

A. 1.3                   
B. 2.6   
C. 1.9                   
D. 3.4
Answer» B. 2.6   
731.

Addition of which chemical will decrease the hydrogen ion concentration of an acetic acid solution

A. \[N{{H}_{4}}Cl\]                     
B. \[A{{l}_{2}}{{\left( S{{O}_{4}} \right)}_{3}}\]
C. \[AgN{{O}_{3}}\]                     
D. \[NaCN\]
Answer» E.
732.

Equimolar solutions of the following compounds are prepared separately in water. Which will have the lowest pH value?

A. \[BeC{{l}_{2}}\]                      
B. \[SrC{{l}_{2}}\]
C. \[CaC{{l}_{2}}\]                      
D. \[MgC{{l}_{2}}\]
Answer» B. \[SrC{{l}_{2}}\]
733.

The solubility product of \[A{{g}_{2}}Cr{{O}_{4}}\] is \[32\times {{10}^{-12}}\]. What is the concentration of \[CrO_{4}^{2-}\] ions in that solution (in g\[{{L}^{-1}}\])

A. \[2\times {{10}^{-4}}\]                        
B. \[8\times {{10}^{-4}}\]
C. \[8\times {{10}^{-8}}\]                        
D. \[16\times {{10}^{-4}}\]
Answer» B. \[8\times {{10}^{-4}}\]
734.

The conjugate base of hydrazoic acid is:

A. \[{{N}^{-3}}\]                        
B. \[N_{3}^{-}\]  
C. \[N_{2}^{-}\]                          
D. \[HN_{3}^{-}\]
Answer» C. \[N_{2}^{-}\]                          
735.

If 1.0 mole of \[{{I}_{2}}\] is introduced into 1.0 litre flask at 1000 K, at quilibrium \[({{K}_{c}}={{10}^{-6}})\], which one is correct

A. \[\left[ {{I}_{2}}(g) \right]>\left[ {{I}^{-}}\left( g \right) \right]\]  
B. \[\left[ {{I}_{2}}(g) \right]<\left[ {{I}^{-}}\left( g \right) \right]\]
C. \[\left[ {{I}_{2}}(g) \right]=\left[ {{I}^{-}}\left( g \right) \right]\]  
D. \[\left[ {{I}_{2}}(g) \right]=\frac{1}{2}\left[ {{I}^{-}}\left( g \right) \right]\]
Answer» B. \[\left[ {{I}_{2}}(g) \right]<\left[ {{I}^{-}}\left( g \right) \right]\]
736.

Why only \[A{{s}^{3+}}\] gets precipitated as \[A{{s}_{2}}{{S}_{3}}\] and not \[Z{{n}^{2+}}\]as ZnS when \[{{H}_{2}}S\] is passed through an acidic solution containing \[A{{s}^{3+}}\] and\[Z{{n}^{2+}}\]?

A. Solubility product of \[A{{s}_{2}}{{S}_{3}}\] is less than that of ZnS
B. Enough \[A{{s}^{3+}}\]are present in acidic medium
C. Zinc salt does not ionise in acidic medium
D. Solubility product changes in presence of an acid
Answer» B. Enough \[A{{s}^{3+}}\]are present in acidic medium
737.

The degree of dissociation of 0.1 M weak acid HA is 0.5%. If 2 mL of 1.0 M HA solution is diluted to 32 mL the degree of dissociation of acid and \[{{H}_{3}}{{O}^{+}}\] ion concentration in the resulting solution will be respectively

A. 0.02 and \[3.125\times {{10}^{-4}}\]
B. \[1.25\times {{10}^{-3}}\] and 0.02
C. 0.02 and \[1.25\times {{10}^{-3}}\]
D. 0.02 and \[8.0\times {{10}^{-12}}\]
Answer» D. 0.02 and \[8.0\times {{10}^{-12}}\]
738.

What happens when an inert gas is added to an equilibrium keeping volume unchanged?

A. More product will form
B. Less product will form
C. More reactant will form
D. Equilibrium will remain unchanged
Answer» E.
739.

Calculate the pH of a solution containing 0.1 M \[HCO_{3}^{-}\] and \[0.2\,M\,CO_{3}^{2-}\] \[[{{K}_{1}}({{H}_{2}}CO_{3}^{-})=4.2\times {{10}^{-7}}\times 10\]and \[{{K}_{2}}(HCO_{3}^{-})=4.8\times {{10}^{-11}}].\]

A. 3.18                 
B. 10.62
C. 6.62                 
D. 9.31
Answer» C. 6.62                 
740.

If the reaction between \[C{{O}_{2}}\] and \[{{H}_{2}}O\]is  \[C{{O}_{2}}+{{H}_{2}}O\rightleftharpoons {{H}_{2}}C{{O}_{3}}\rightleftharpoons {{H}^{+}}+HCO_{3}^{-}\] If \[C{{O}_{2}}\] escapes from the system

A. pH will decrease
B. \[{{H}^{+}}\] concentration will decrease
C. \[{{H}_{2}}C{{O}_{3}}\] concentration will be altered
D. The forward reaction is promoted
Answer» C. \[{{H}_{2}}C{{O}_{3}}\] concentration will be altered
741.

Assuming that the buffer in the blood is \[C{{O}_{2}}-HCO_{3}^{-}\]. Calculate the ratio of conjugate base to acid necessary to maintain blood at its proper pH of 7.4. \[{{K}_{1}}({{H}_{2}}CO{{  }_{3}})=4.5\times {{10}^{-7}}\]

A. 11                    
B. 8     
C. 6                                 
D. 14
Answer» B. 8     
742.

Which of the following statements about pH and \[{{H}^{+}}\] ion concentration is incorrect?

A. Addition of one drop of concentrated \[HCl\] in \[N{{H}_{4}}OH\] solution decreases pH of the solution.
B. A solution of the mixture of one equivalent of each of \[C{{H}_{3}}COOH\] and \[NaOH\] has a pH of 7
C. pH of pure neutral water is not zero
D. A cold and concentrated \[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\] has lower \[{{H}^{+}}\] ion concentration than a dilute solution of\[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\]
Answer» C. pH of pure neutral water is not zero
743.

Given(i) \[HCN(aq)+{{H}_{2}}O(l)\rightleftharpoons \]            \[{{H}_{3}}{{O}^{+}}(aq)+C{{N}^{-}}(aq){{K}_{a}}=6.2\times {{10}^{-10}}\](ii) \[C{{N}^{-}}(aq)+{{H}_{2}}O(l)\rightleftharpoons \]            \[HCN(aq)+O{{H}^{-}}(aq){{K}_{b}}=1.6\times {{10}^{-5}}.\]These equilibria show the following order of the relative base strength,

A. \[O{{H}^{-}}>{{H}_{2}}O>C{{N}^{-}}\]
B. \[O{{H}^{-}}>C{{N}^{-}}>{{H}_{2}}O\]
C. \[{{H}_{2}}O>C{{N}^{-}}>O{{H}^{-}}\]    
D. \[C{{N}^{-}}>{{H}_{2}}O>O{{H}^{-}}\]
Answer» C. \[{{H}_{2}}O>C{{N}^{-}}>O{{H}^{-}}\]    
744.

If \[{{K}_{1}}\] and \[{{K}_{2}}\] are respective equilibrium constants for the two reactions \[Xe{{F}_{6}}(g)+{{H}_{2}}O(g)\rightleftharpoons XeO{{F}_{4}}(g)+2HF(g)\] \[Xe{{O}_{4}}(g)+Xe{{F}_{6}}(g)\rightleftharpoons XeO{{F}_{4}}(g)+Xe{{O}_{3}}{{F}_{2}}(g)\] the equilibrium constant for the reaction \[Xe{{O}_{4}}(g)+2HF(g)\rightleftharpoons Xe{{O}_{3}}{{F}_{2}}(g)+{{H}_{2}}O(g)\] will be

A. \[\frac{{{K}_{1}}}{K_{2}^{2}}\]                                
B. \[{{K}_{1}}.{{K}_{2}}\]
C. \[\frac{{{K}_{1}}}{{{K}_{2}}}\]                                  
D. \[\frac{{{K}_{2}}}{{{K}_{1}}}\]
Answer» E.
745.

Values of dissociation constant, \[{{K}_{a}}\] are given as follows:Acid\[{{K}_{a}}\]HCN\[6.2\times {{10}^{-10}}\]HF\[7.2\times {{10}^{-4}}\]HNCX\[4.0\times {{10}^{-4}}\]Correct order of increasing base strength of the base \[C{{N}^{-}}\text{, }{{F}^{-}}\]and \[NO_{2}^{-}\] will be:

A. \[{{F}^{-}}<C{{N}^{-}}<NO_{_{2}}^{-}\]
B. \[NO_{_{2}}^{-}<C{{N}^{-}}<{{F}^{-}}\]
C. \[{{F}^{-}}<NO_{2}^{-}<C{{N}^{-}}\]
D. \[NO_{2}^{-}<{{F}^{-}}<C{{N}^{-}}\]
Answer» D. \[NO_{2}^{-}<{{F}^{-}}<C{{N}^{-}}\]
746.

When \[C{{O}_{2}}\] dissolves in water, the following equilibrium is established \[C{{O}_{2}}+2{{H}_{2}}O\rightleftharpoons {{H}_{3}}{{O}^{+}}+HC{{O}_{3}}^{-}\] for which the equilibrium constant is \[3.8\times {{10}^{-7}}\] and pH = 6.0. The ratio of \[\left[ HC{{O}_{3}}^{-} \right]\] to \[[C{{O}_{2}}]\] would be

A. \[3.8\times {{10}^{-13}}\]       
B. \[3.8\times {{10}^{-1}}\]
C.  6.0                              
D. 13.4
Answer» C.  6.0                              
747.

What is the decreasing order of basic strengths of \[O{{H}^{-}},N{{H}_{2}}^{-},H-C\equiv {{C}^{-}}\] and \[C{{H}_{3}}-C{{H}_{2}}^{-}\]

A. \[C{{H}_{3}}-CH_{2}^{-}>NH_{2}^{-}>H-C\equiv {{C}^{-}}>O{{H}^{-}}\]
B. \[H-C\equiv {{C}^{-}}>C{{H}_{3}}C{{H}_{2}}^{-}>NH_{2}^{-}>O{{H}^{-}}\]
C. \[O{{H}^{-}}>N{{H}_{2}}^{-}>H-C\equiv {{C}^{-}}>C{{H}_{3}}-CH_{2}^{-}\]
D. \[N{{H}_{2}}^{-}>H-C\equiv {{C}^{-}}>O{{H}^{-}}>C{{H}_{3}}-CH_{2}^{-}\]
Answer» B. \[H-C\equiv {{C}^{-}}>C{{H}_{3}}C{{H}_{2}}^{-}>NH_{2}^{-}>O{{H}^{-}}\]
748.

The increase of pressure on ice \[\rightleftharpoons \] water system at constant temperature will lead to

A. a decrease in the entropy of the system
B. an increase in the Gibb's energy of the system
C. no effect on the equilibrium
D. a shift of the equilibrium in the forward direction
Answer» E.
749.

One mole of \[{{O}_{2}}(g)\] and two moles of \[S{{O}_{2}}(g)\] were heated in a closed vessel of one-litre capacity at 1098 K. At equilibrium 1.6 moles of \[S{{O}_{3}}\left( g \right)\] were found. The equilibrium constant \[{{K}_{c}}\] of the reaction would be         

A. 30                    
B. 40    
C. 80                                
D. 60
Answer» D. 60
750.

At a certain temperature the dissociation constants of formic acid and acetic acid are \[1.8\times {{10}^{-4}}\] and \[1.8\times {{10}^{-6}}\] respectively. The concentration of acetic acid solution in which the hydrogen ion has the same concentration as in 0.001 M formic acid solution is equal to

A. 0.001 M          
B. 0.01 M
C. 0.1M                            
D. 0.0001 M
Answer» C. 0.1M