Explore topic-wise MCQs in Joint Entrance Exam - Main (JEE Main).

This section includes 11242 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Joint Entrance Exam - Main (JEE Main) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

6301.

In the electrolytic cell, flow of electrons is from [IIT Screening 2003]

A.                 Cathode to anode in solution
B.                 Cathode to anode through external supply
C.                 Cathode to anode through internal supply
D.                 Anode to cathode through internal supply
Answer» E.
6302.

When the sample of copper with zinc impurity is to be purified by electrolysis, the appropriate electrodes are  [AIEEE 2002]

A.                 Cathode               Anode                 Pure zinc              Pure copper
B.                 Impure sample Pure copper
C.                 Impure zinc        Impure sample
D.                 Pure copper       Impure sample
Answer» E.
6303.

During the electrolysis of an electrolyte, the number of ions produced, is directly proportional to the [AFMC 2002]

A.                 Time consumed
B.                 Electro chemical equivalent of electrolysis
C.                 Quantity of electricity passed
D.                 Mass of electrons
Answer» D.                 Mass of electrons
6304.

Which of the following compounds will not undergo decomposition on passing electricity through aqueous solution                                                [MP PET 2001]

A.                 Sugar    
B.                 Sodium Chloride
C.                 Sodium Bromide             
D.                 Sodium Acetate
Answer» B.                 Sodium Chloride
6305.

Electrolysis involves oxidation and reduction respectively at [CPMT 1973; AMU 1983; NCERT 1983, 84; MH CET 2001]

A.                 Anode and cathode       
B.                 Cathode and anode
C.                 At both the electrodes 
D.                 None of the above
Answer» B.                 Cathode and anode
6306.

Which of the following will not conduct electricity in aqueous solution    [AMU 1982, 83]

A.                 Copper sulphate             
B.                 Sugar
C.                 Common salt    
D.                 None of these
Answer» C.                 Common salt    
6307.

What is wrongly stated about electrochemical series  [DCE 1999]

A.                 It is the representation of element in order of increasing or decreasing standard electrode reductional potential
B.                 It does not compare the relative reactivity of metals
C.                 It compares relative strengths of oxidising agents
D.                 \[{{H}_{2}}\] is centrally placed element
Answer» C.                 It compares relative strengths of oxidising agents
6308.

Electrode potentials of five elements \[A,\,B,\,C,\,D\] and \[E\] are respectively ? 1.36 , ? 0.32, 0, ? 1.26 and ?0.42. The reactivity order of these elements are in the order of [MP PMT 1995]

A.                 A, D, E, B and C 
B.                 C, B, E, D and A
C.                 B, D, E, A and C 
D.                 C, A, E, D and B
Answer» B.                 C, B, E, D and A
6309.

\[{{E}^{o}}\] of a cell \[aA+bB\to cC+dD\] is         [CPMT 1997]

A.                 \[-\frac{RT}{nF}\log \frac{{{[C]}^{c}}{{[D]}^{d}}}{{{[A]}^{a}}{{[B]}^{b}}}\]             
B.                 \[-RT\,\log \frac{{{[a]}^{A}}{{[b]}^{B}}}{{{[a]}^{C}}{{[d]}^{D}}}\]
C.                 \[-\frac{RT}{nF}\log \frac{{{[C]}^{c}}{{[d]}^{D}}}{{{[A]}^{a}}{{[B]}^{b}}}\]             
D.                 \[-\frac{RT}{nF}\log \frac{{{[C]}^{c}}{{[d]}^{D}}}{{{[a]}^{A}}{{[B]}^{b}}}\]
Answer» B.                 \[-RT\,\log \frac{{{[a]}^{A}}{{[b]}^{B}}}{{{[a]}^{C}}{{[d]}^{D}}}\]
6310.

\[C{{u}^{+}}\] ion is not stable in aqueous solution because of disproportionation reaction. \[{{E}^{o}}\] value for disproportionation of \[C{{u}^{+}}\] is                 (Given \[E_{C{{u}^{2+}}/C{{u}^{+}}}^{o}=0.15\],  \[E_{C{{u}^{2+}}/Cu}^{o}=0.34V\])       [IIT 1995]

A.                 ? 0.49 V               
B.                 0.49 V
C.                 ? 0.38 V               
D.                 0.38 V
Answer» E.
6311.

An electrochemical cell is set up as follows                 \[Pt({{H}_{2}},\,1\,atm)/0.1\,M\,HCl\]                 || 0.1 M acetic acid /( \[{{H}_{2}},\,1\,atm\]) Pt                 E.M.F. of this cell will not be zero because [CBSE PMT 1995]

A.                 The \[pH\] of 0.1 M HCl and 0.1 M  acetic acid is not the same
B.                 Acids used in two compartments are different
C.                 E.M.F. of a cell depends on the molarities of acids used
D.                 The temperature is constant
Answer» B.                 Acids used in two compartments are different
6312.

Which of the following has been universally accepted as a reference electrode at all temperatures and has been assigned a value of zero volt       [AIIMS 1998]

A.                 Graphite electrode        
B.                 Copper electrode
C.                 Platinum electrode
D.                 Standard hydrogen electrode
Answer» E.
6313.

The element which can displace three other halogens from their compound is   [EAMCET 1998]

A.                 \[Cl\]    
B.                 \[F\]
C.                 \[Br\]   
D.                 \[I\]
Answer» C.                 \[Br\]   
6314.

Beryllium is placed above magnesium in the second group. Beryllium dust, therefore when added to \[MgC{{l}_{2}}\]solution will [CPMT 1977]

A.                 Have no effect
B.                 Precipitate \[Mg\] metal
C.                 Precipitate \[MgO\]
D.                 Lead to dissolution of \[Be\]metal
Answer» B.                 Precipitate \[Mg\] metal
6315.

Which of the following has highest electrode potential [Pb. PMT 2000]

A.                 \[Li\]     
B.                 \[Cu\]
C.                 \[Au\]  
D.                 \[Al\]
Answer» D.                 \[Al\]
6316.

Arrange the following in the order of their decreasing electrode potential Mg, K, Ba, Ca                [JIPMER 2002]

A.                 \[K,Ba,Ca,Mg\]
B.                 \[Ca,Mg,K,Ba\]
C.                 \[Ba,Ca,K,Mg\]
D.                 \[Mg,Ca,Ba,K\]
Answer» B.                 \[Ca,Mg,K,Ba\]
6317.

EMF of a cell in terms of reduction potential of its left and right electrodes is                                       [AIEEE 2002]

A.                 \[E={{E}_{left}}-{{E}_{right}}\]   
B.                 \[E={{E}_{left}}+{{E}_{right}}\]
C.                 \[E={{E}_{right}}-{{E}_{left}}\]   
D.                 \[E=-({{E}_{right}}+{{E}_{left}})\]
Answer» D.                 \[E=-({{E}_{right}}+{{E}_{left}})\]
6318.

Will \[F{{e}_{(s)}}\]be oxidised to \[F{{e}^{2+}}\] by the reaction with 1 M \[HCl\]\[({{E}^{o}}\] for \[Fe/F{{e}^{2+}}\]= + 0.44 V)              [Pb. PMT 2000]

A.                 Yes        
B.                 No
C.                 May be
D.                 Can?t say
Answer» B.                 No
6319.

The mass of the proton is 1840 times that of electron, its potential difference is V. The kinetic energy of proton is [DCE 2001]

A.                 1840 KeV             
B.                 1 KeV
C.                 \[\frac{1}{1840}\] KeV   
D.                 920 KeV
Answer» C.                 \[\frac{1}{1840}\] KeV   
6320.

What will be the emf for the given cell \[Pt|{{H}_{2}}({{P}_{1}})|{{H}^{+}}_{(aq)}||{{H}_{2}}({{P}_{2}})|Pt\]                        [AIEEE 2002]

A.                 \[\frac{RT}{f}\log \frac{{{P}_{1}}}{{{P}_{2}}}\]    
B.                 \[\frac{RT}{2f}\log \frac{{{P}_{1}}}{{{P}_{2}}}\]
C.                 \[\frac{RT}{f}\log \frac{{{P}_{2}}}{{{P}_{1}}}\]    
D.                 None of these
Answer» C.                 \[\frac{RT}{f}\log \frac{{{P}_{2}}}{{{P}_{1}}}\]    
6321.

Which will increase the voltage of the cell \[S{{n}_{(s)}}+2A{{g}^{+}}_{(aq)}\to S{{n}^{2+}}_{(aq)}+2A{{g}_{(s)}}\]                [DPMT 2001]

A.                 Increase in the concentration of \[A{{g}^{+}}\]ions
B.                 Increase in the concentration of \[S{{n}^{2+}}\]ions
C.                 Increase in size of the silver rod
D.                 None of these
Answer» B.                 Increase in the concentration of \[S{{n}^{2+}}\]ions
6322.

Which of the following condition will increase the voltage of the cell, represented by the equation \[C{{u}_{(s)}}+2A{{g}^{+}}_{(aq)}\to C{{u}^{2+}}_{(aq)}+2A{{g}_{(s)}}\]                [CBSE PMT 2001]

A.                 Increase in the concentration of \[A{{g}^{+}}\]ion
B.                 Increase in the concentration of \[C{{u}^{+}}\] ion
C.                 Increase in the dimension of silver electrode
D.                 Increase in the dimension of copper electrode
Answer» B.                 Increase in the concentration of \[C{{u}^{+}}\] ion
6323.

The standard oxidation potential of zinc and silver in water at \[298\,\,K\]are                 \[Zn\,\,(s)\,\,\to \,\,Z{{n}^{2+}}+2{{e}^{-}}\,;\,E=0.76\,V\]                 \[Ag\,\,(s)\,\,\to \,A{{g}^{2+}}+2{{e}^{-}}\,;\,E=-0.80\,V\]                 Which of the following reactions actually take place                 [NCERT 1983, 84; KCET 2003]

A.                 \[Zn(s)+2A{{g}^{+}}(aq)\,\to \,Z{{n}^{++}}(aq)+2Ag(s)\]
B.                 \[Z{{n}^{++}}(aq)+2Ag(s)\,\to \,2A{{g}^{+}}(aq)+Zn(s)\]
C.                 \[Zn(s)+Ag(s)\,\to \,Z{{n}^{++}}(aq)+A{{g}^{+}}(aq)\]
D.                 \[Z{{n}^{++}}(aq)+A{{g}^{+}}(aq)\,\to \,Zn(s)+Ag(s)\]
Answer» B.                 \[Z{{n}^{++}}(aq)+2Ag(s)\,\to \,2A{{g}^{+}}(aq)+Zn(s)\]
6324.

\[KMn{{O}_{4}}\] acts as an oxidising agent in the neutral medium and gets reduced to \[Mn{{O}_{2}}\]. The equivalent weight of \[KMn{{O}_{4}}\] in neutral medium [AMU 2001]

A.                 mol. wt/2           
B.                 mol.wt/3
C.                 mol. wt/4           
D.                 mol .wt/7
Answer» C.                 mol. wt/4           
6325.

The standard potential at \[{{25}^{o}}C\] for the following half reactions are given against them \[Z{{n}^{2+}}+2e\to Zn,{{E}^{o}}=-0.762V\]\[M{{g}^{2+}}+2e\to Mg,{{E}^{o}}=-2.37V\] When zinc dust is added to the solution of \[MgC{{l}_{2}}\]  [UPSEAT 2001]

A.                 \[ZnC{{l}_{2}}\]is formed
B.                 Zinc dissolves in the solution
C.                 No reaction takes place
D.                 \[Mg\]is precipitated
Answer» D.                 \[Mg\]is precipitated
6326.

For the electrochemical cell, \[M|{{M}^{+}}||{{X}^{-}}|X,\]\[{{E}^{o}}({{M}^{+}}/M)\] = 0.44 V and \[{{E}^{o}}(X/{{X}^{-}})\]= 0.33 V. From this data one can deduce that [IIT-JEE (Screening) 2000]

A.                 \[M\,+\,X\,\to {{M}^{+}}+{{X}^{-}}\] is the spontaneous reaction
B.                 \[{{M}^{+}}+{{X}^{-}}\to M+X\] is the spontaneous reaction
C.                 \[{{E}_{cell}}\]= 0.77 V
D.                 \[{{E}_{cell}}\]= ? 0.77 V
Answer» C.                 \[{{E}_{cell}}\]= 0.77 V
6327.

Standard reduction electrode potentials of three metals A, B and C are respectively + 0.5V, ? 3.0V and ? 1.2 V. The reducing powers of these metals are      [IIT 1998; AIEEE 2003]

A.                 B > C > A             
B.                 A > B > C
C.                 C > B > A             
D.                 A > C > B
Answer» B.                 A > B > C
6328.

\[Z{{n}^{2+}}+2{{e}^{-}}\to Zn(s);{{E}^{o}}=-\,0.76\],    \[F{{e}^{3+}}+{{e}^{-}}\to F{{e}^{2+}};{{E}^{o}}=-\,0.77\],\[C{{r}^{3+}}+3{{e}^{-}}\to Cr;{{E}^{o}}=-\,0.79\], \[{{H}^{+}}+2{{e}^{-}}\to 1/2{{H}_{2}}\,;\,{{E}^{o}}=0.00\] Strongest reducing agent is                                         [BHU 2003]

A.                 \[F{{e}^{2+}}\] 
B.                 \[Zn\]
C.                 \[Cr\]   
D.                 \[{{H}_{2}}\]
Answer» D.                 \[{{H}_{2}}\]
6329.

The standard electrode potential of the half cells are given below \[Z{{n}^{2+}}+2{{e}^{-}}\to Zn;E=-7.62\,\,V,\]\[F{{e}^{2+}}+2{{e}^{-}}\to Fe;E=-7.81\,\,V\] The emf of the cell \[F{{e}^{2+}}+Zn\to Z{{n}^{2+}}+Fe\] is [CPMT 2003]

A.                 1.54 V   
B.                 ? 1.54 V
C.                 ? 0.19 V               
D.                 + 0.19 V
Answer» D.                 + 0.19 V
6330.

Which of the following is displaced by \[Fe\]       [Roorkee 1995]

A.                 \[Ag\]  
B.                 \[Hg\]
C.                 \[Zn\]   
D.                 \[Na\]
Answer» B.                 \[Hg\]
6331.

What is \[{{E}^{o}}\] for electrode represented by \[Pt,\,{{O}_{2}}(1\,atm)\,/\,2{{H}^{+}}(\operatorname{Im})\]                [JIPMER 1997]

A.                 Unpredictable  
B.                 Zero
C.                 0.018 V
D.                 0.118 V
Answer» C.                 0.018 V
6332.

The standard reduction electrode potentials of four elements are                 \[A=-0.250\,\,V\]             \[B=-0.136\,V\]                 \[C=-0.126\,\,V\]             \[D=-0.402\,\,V\]                 The element that displaces A from its compounds is

A.                 B            
B.                 C
C.                 D            
D.                 None of these
Answer» C.                 D            
6333.

The \[{{E}^{o}}\] for half cells \[Fe/F{{e}^{2+}}\] and \[Cu/C{{u}^{2+}}\] are ? 0.44 V and  + 0.32 V respectively. Then                [MP PMT 2003]

A.                 \[C{{u}^{2+}}\]oxidises \[Fe\]   
B.                 \[C{{u}^{2+}}\]oxidises \[F{{e}^{2+}}\]
C.                 \[Cu\] oxidises \[F{{e}^{2+}}\]  
D.                 \[Cu\] reduces \[F{{e}^{2+}}\]
Answer» B.                 \[C{{u}^{2+}}\]oxidises \[F{{e}^{2+}}\]
6334.

The emf of a Daniel cell at 298K is \[{{E}_{1}}\]  \[Zn|\underset{(0.01\,\,M)}{\mathop{ZnS{{O}_{4}}}}\,||\underset{(1.0\,\,M)}{\mathop{CuS{{O}_{4}}}}\,|Cu\] when the concentration of \[ZnS{{O}_{4}}\] is 1.0 M and that of \[CuS{{O}_{4}}\] is 0.01 M, the emf changed to \[{{E}_{2}}\]. What is the relationship between \[{{E}_{1}}\] and \[{{E}_{2}}\]     [CBSE PMT 2003]

A.                 \[{{E}_{2}}=0\ne {{E}_{1}}\]        
B.                 \[{{E}_{1}}>{{E}_{2}}\]
C.                 \[{{E}_{1}}<{{E}_{2}}\]  
D.                 \[{{E}_{1}}={{E}_{2}}\]
Answer» C.                 \[{{E}_{1}}<{{E}_{2}}\]  
6335.

For the redox reaction \[Zn(s)+C{{u}^{2+}}(0.1M)\to Z{{n}^{2+}}(1M)+Cu(s)\] taking place in a cell, \[E_{cell}^{o}\] is 1.10 volt. \[{{E}_{cell}}\] for the cell will be \[\left( 2.303\frac{RT}{F}=0.0591 \right)\]                                       [AIEEE 2003]

A.                 2.14 volt              
B.                 1.80 volt
C.                 1.07 volt              
D.                 0.82 volt
Answer» D.                 0.82 volt
6336.

The e.m.f. of the cell in which the following reaction \[Zn(s)+N{{i}^{2+}}(a=1.0)\]⇌ \[Z{{n}^{2+}}(a=10)+Ni(s)\] occurs, is found to be \[0.5105\,V\] at \[298K\]. The standard e.m.f. of the cell is [Roorkee Qualifying 1998]

A.                 0.5400  
B.                 0.4810 V
C.                 0.5696 V              
D.                 ? 0.5105 V
Answer» C.                 0.5696 V              
6337.

For the cell reaction                 \[C{{u}^{2+}}({{C}_{1}}aq)+Zn(s)=Z{{n}^{2+}}({{C}_{2}}aq)+Cu(s)\]                  of an electrochemical cell, the change in free energy at a given temperature is a function of                        [CBSE PMT 1998]

A.                 ln \[({{C}_{1}})\]              
B.                 ln \[({{C}_{2}})\]
C.                 ln \[({{C}_{1}}+{{C}_{2}})\]          
D.                 ln \[({{C}_{2}}/{{C}_{1}})\]
Answer» E.
6338.

Which of the following displaces \[B{{r}_{2}}\] from an aqueous solution containing bromide ions [CBSE PMT 1994; JIPMER (Med.) 2002]

A.                 \[C{{l}_{2}}\]     
B.                 \[C{{l}^{-}}\]
C.                 \[{{I}_{2}}\]       
D.                 \[I_{3}^{-}\]
Answer» B.                 \[C{{l}^{-}}\]
6339.

Standard reduction potentials at \[{{25}^{o}}C\] of \[L{{i}^{+}}|Li,\,B{{a}^{2+}}|\,Ba,\,N{{a}^{+}}|\,Na\] and \[M{{g}^{2+}}|Mg\] are \[-3.05,\,-2.90,\,-2.71\] and \[-2.37\] volt respectively. Which one of the following is the strongest oxidising agent [CBSE PMT 1994; JIPMER 2002]

A.                 \[N{{a}^{+}}\]   
B.                 \[L{{i}^{+}}\]
C.                 \[B{{a}^{2+}}\] 
D.                 \[M{{g}^{2+}}\]
Answer» E.
6340.

\[{{E}^{o}}\] for the cell \[Zn|Z{{n}^{2+}}(aq)||C{{u}^{2+}}(aq)|Cu\] is \[1.10\,V\] at \[{{25}^{o}}C\], the equilibrium constant for the reaction \[Zn+C{{u}^{2+}}(aq)\]⇌\[Cu+Z{{n}^{2+}}(aq)\] is of the order of [CBSE PMT 1997]

A.                 \[{{10}^{-28}}\]                
B.                 \[{{10}^{-37}}\]
C.                 \[{{10}^{+18}}\]               
D.                 \[{{10}^{+17}}\]
Answer» C.                 \[{{10}^{+18}}\]               
6341.

One of the following is false for \[Hg\]   [BHU 1998]

A.                 It can evolve hydrogen from \[{{H}_{2}}S\]
B.                 It is a metal
C.                 It has high specific heat
D.                 It is less reactive than hydrogen
Answer» B.                 It is a metal
6342.

A solution containing one mole per litre of each \[Cu{{(N{{O}_{3}})}_{2}},\,\,AgN{{O}_{3}},\,\,H{{g}_{2}}{{(N{{O}_{3}})}_{2}}\] and \[Mg{{(N{{O}_{3}})}_{2}},\] is  being electrolysed by using inert electrodes. The values of standard electrode potentials in volts (reduction potentials) are \[Ag/A{{g}^{+}}=+0.80,\,\,2Hg/Hg_{2}^{2+}=+0.79,\,\,Cu/C{{u}^{2+}}=+0.34,\]\[Mg/M{{g}^{2+}}=-2.37\]with increasing voltage,  the sequence of deposition of metals on the cathode will be [IIT 1984; AMU 1999; Kerala PMT 2004]

A.                 \[Ag,\,\,Hg,\,\,Cu,\,\,Mg\]         
B.                 \[Mg,\,\,Cu,\,\,Hg,\,\,Ag\]
C.                 \[Ag,\,\,Hg,\,\,Cu\]        
D.                 \[Cu,\,\,Hg,\,\,Ag\]
Answer» D.                 \[Cu,\,\,Hg,\,\,Ag\]
6343.

If the reduction potential is more, then                 [CPMT 1996]

A.                 It is easily oxidised
B.                 It is easily reduced
C.                 It acts as oxidising agent
D.                 It has redox nature
Answer» D.                 It has redox nature
6344.

The standard electrode potential \[({{E}^{o}})\] for \[OC{{l}^{-}}/C{{l}^{-}}\] and \[C{{l}^{-}}/\frac{1}{2}C{{l}_{2}}\] respectively are \[0.94\,V\] and \[-1.36\,V\]. The \[{{E}^{o}}\] value for \[OC{{l}^{-}}/\frac{1}{2}C{{l}_{2}}\] will be                [KCET 1996]

A.                 \[-0.42\,V\]       
B.                 \[-\,2.20\,V\]
C.                 \[0.52\,V\]         
D.                 \[1.04\,V\]
Answer» B.                 \[-\,2.20\,V\]
6345.

Electrode potential data are given below :                 \[F{{e}^{3+}}(aq)+{{e}^{-}}\to F{{e}^{-1}}(aq);\,{{E}^{o}}=+0.77V\]                 \[A{{l}^{3+}}(aq)+3{{e}^{-}}\to Al(s);\,{{E}^{o}}=-1.66V\]                 \[B{{r}_{2}}(aq)+2{{e}^{-}}\to 2B{{r}^{-}}(aq);\,{{E}^{o}}=+1.08\,V\]                 Based on the data given above, reducing power of \[F{{e}^{2+}},\,Al\] and \[B{{r}^{-}}\] will increase in the order                 [Pb. PMT 1998]

A.                 \[B{{r}^{-}}<F{{e}^{2+}}<Al\]     
B.                 \[F{{e}^{2+}}<Al<B{{r}^{-}}\]
C.                 \[Al<B{{r}^{-}}<F{{e}^{2+}}\]     
D.                 \[Al<F{{e}^{2+}}<B{{r}^{-}}\]
Answer» B.                 \[F{{e}^{2+}}<Al<B{{r}^{-}}\]
6346.

The standard reduction potentials of 4 elements are given below. Which of the following will be the most suitable reducing agent I = ? 3.04 V, II = ? 1.90 V, III = 0 V, IV = 1.90 V [CPMT 1999]

A.                 I              
B.                 II
C.                 III           
D.                 IV
Answer» B.                 II
6347.

Calculate standard free energy change for the reaction \[\frac{1}{2}Cu(s)+\frac{1}{2}C{{l}_{2}}(g)\]⇌\[\frac{1}{2}C{{u}^{2+}}+C{{l}^{-}}\] taking place at \[{{25}^{o}}C\] in a cell whose standard e.m.f. is 1.02 volts           [MP PMT 1997]

A.                 ? 98430 J             
B.                 98430 J
C.                 96500 J 
D.                 ? 49215 J
Answer» B.                 98430 J
6348.

In which cell the free energy of a chemical reaction is directly converted into electricity ?              [MP PET/PMT 1998]

A.                 Leclanche cell   
B.                 Concentration cell
C.                 Fuel cell               
D.                 Lead storage battery
Answer» D.                 Lead storage battery
6349.

Which of the following is correct expression for electrode potential of a cell                                        [MP PMT 1997]

A.   \[E={{E}^{o}}-\frac{RT}{nF}\,\ln \,\frac{\text{ }\!\![\!\!\text{ product }\!\!]\!\!\text{ }}{\text{ }\!\![\!\!\text{ reactant }\!\!]\!\!\text{ }}\]
B.  \[E={{E}^{o}}+\frac{RT}{F}\,\ln \,\frac{\text{ }\!\![\!\!\text{ product }\!\!]\!\!\text{ }}{\text{ }\!\![\!\!\text{ reactant }\!\!]\!\!\text{ }}\]
C.   \[E={{E}^{o}}-\frac{RT}{nF}\,\ln \,\frac{\text{ }\!\![\!\!\text{ reactant }\!\!]\!\!\text{ }}{\text{ }\!\![\!\!\text{ product }\!\!]\!\!\text{ }}\]
D.  \[E=-\frac{RT}{F}\ln \,\frac{\text{ }\!\![\!\!\text{ product }\!\!]\!\!\text{ }}{[\text{reactant }\!\!]\!\!\text{ }}\]
Answer» B.  \[E={{E}^{o}}+\frac{RT}{F}\,\ln \,\frac{\text{ }\!\![\!\!\text{ product }\!\!]\!\!\text{ }}{\text{ }\!\![\!\!\text{ reactant }\!\!]\!\!\text{ }}\]
6350.

Amongst the following electrodes the one with zero electrode potential is                                          [MP PMT 1997]

A.                 Calomel electrode
B.                 Standard hydrogen electrode
C.                 Glass electrode
D.                 Gas electrode
Answer» C.                 Glass electrode