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This section includes 581 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your ENGINEERING SERVICES EXAMINATION (ESE) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
51. |
According to IS specifications, the compressive strength of ordinary Portland cement after threedays should not be less than |
A. | 7 MPa |
B. | 11.5 MPa |
C. | 16 MPa |
D. | 21 MPa |
Answer» D. 21 MPa | |
52. |
Which one of the following is acid resistant asbestos? |
A. | Actinolite asbestos |
B. | Amosite asbestos |
C. | Anthophylite asbestos |
D. | All the above |
Answer» E. | |
53. |
The curved swellings from the growth of layers or wounds left after branches are cut off in anirregular manner are known as |
A. | Knots |
B. | Rindgalls |
C. | Burls |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Burls | |
54. |
Assertion A : Paints with white lead base are not recommended for painting of iron works.Reason R : Paints with white lead base do not check rusting of iron. Select your answer according to the coding system given below: |
A. | Both A and R is true and, R is the correct explanation of A |
B. | Both A and R is true but R is not the correct explanation of A |
C. | A is true but R is false |
D. | A is false but R is true |
Answer» B. Both A and R is true but R is not the correct explanation of A | |
55. |
Porcelain is used as: |
A. | Sanitary wares |
B. | Electric insulators |
C. | Storage vessels |
D. | Reactor chambers |
Answer» E. | |
56. |
Assertion A : Normally turpentine oil is recommended as thinner for indoor painting.Reason R : Turpentine oil is costlier than other thinners. Select your answer according to the coding system given below: |
A. | Both A and R is true and R is the correct explanation of A |
B. | Both A and R is true but R is not the correct explanation of A |
C. | A is true but R is false |
D. | A is false but R is true |
Answer» C. A is true but R is false | |
57. |
A well-seasoned timber may contain moisture up to |
A. | 4 to 6% |
B. | 6 to 8% |
C. | 8 to 10% |
D. | 10 to 12%. |
Answer» E. | |
58. |
Which of the following stone is best suited for construction of piers and abutments of a railwaybridge? |
A. | Granite |
B. | Sand stone |
C. | Lime stone |
D. | Quartzite |
Answer» B. Sand stone | |
59. |
In stone masonry, stones (stratified rocks) are so placed that the direction of pressure to theplane of bedding is |
A. | right angles |
B. | 45° |
C. | 60° |
D. | parallel |
Answer» B. 45° | |
60. |
Which of the following pairs gives a correct combination of the useful and harmful constituentsrespectively of a good brick earth? |
A. | Lime stone and alumina |
B. | Silica and alkalies |
C. | Alumina and iron |
D. | Alkalies and magnesium |
Answer» C. Alumina and iron | |
61. |
If the furnace is provided with insufficient fuel at low temperatures, the type of pig iron produced,is called |
A. | Bessemer pig |
B. | Grey or foundry pig |
C. | White or forge pig |
D. | Mottled pig |
Answer» D. Mottled pig | |
62. |
The cracks caused by shrinkage of the exterior surface of the wood exposed to atmosphere, arecalled: |
A. | Radial shakes |
B. | Heart shakes |
C. | Wind cracks |
D. | Twisted fibres |
Answer» D. Twisted fibres | |
63. |
Pick up the most favourable condition for the rapid growth of fungus for dry rot from thefollowing: |
A. | Absence of sun light |
B. | Dampness |
C. | Presence of sap |
D. | All the above |
Answer» E. | |
64. |
If water required for 1 bag of cement is 30 liters, the water cement ratio is |
A. | 0.40 |
B. | 0.50 |
C. | 0.60 |
D. | None of these. |
Answer» D. None of these. | |
65. |
The clay to be used for manufacturing bricks for a large project, is dugout and allowed to weatherthroughout |
A. | The monsoon |
B. | The winter |
C. | The summer |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. The winter | |
66. |
The process of manufacturing steel by heating short lengths of wrought iron bars mixed withcharcoal in fire clay crucibles and collecting the molten iron into moulds, is known as |
A. | Cementation process |
B. | Crucible process |
C. | Bessemer process |
D. | Open hearth process |
Answer» C. Bessemer process | |
67. |
The ultimate tensile strength of structural mild steel is about |
A. | 160 N/mm² |
B. | 260 N/mm² |
C. | 420 N/mm² |
D. | 520 N/mm² |
Answer» D. 520 N/mm² | |
68. |
The cracks which extend from bark towards the sap wood in the cross section of a tree, arecalled |
A. | radial shakes |
B. | star shakes |
C. | heart shakes |
D. | cup shakes. |
Answer» C. heart shakes | |
69. |
The compound of Portland cement which reacts immediately with water and sets first is |
A. | Tri-calcium silicate |
B. | Di-calcium silicate |
C. | Tri-calcium aluminate |
D. | Tetra calcium alumino ferrite. |
Answer» D. Tetra calcium alumino ferrite. | |
70. |
Based on the following rocks and minerals, select the correct statement, quartz, shale, basalt,granite, marble, gypsum, mica |
A. | Basalt and marble are the only metamorphic rocks |
B. | There is no sedimentary rock |
C. | Granite is the only igneous rock |
D. | Quartz and mica are minerals |
Answer» E. | |
71. |
The portion of the brick without a triangular corner equal to half the width and half thelength, is called |
A. | closer |
B. | queen closer |
C. | king closer |
D. | Squint brick. |
Answer» D. Squint brick. | |
72. |
Portland cement manufactured from pure white chalk and clay, free from iron-oxide,known as |
A. | quick setting cement |
B. | rapid hardening cement |
C. | white cement |
D. | low heat Portland cement. |
Answer» D. low heat Portland cement. | |
73. |
Which of the following cements is suitable for use in massive concrete structures such as largedams? |
A. | Ordinary Portland cement |
B. | Low heat cement |
C. | Rapid hardening cement |
D. | Sulphate resisting cement |
Answer» C. Rapid hardening cement | |
74. |
The pressure acting on the stones in stone masonry construction should be |
A. | Along the direction of bedding planes |
B. | At 45° to the direction of bedding planes |
C. | At 60° to the direction of bedding planes |
D. | Perpendicular to the direction of bedding planes |
Answer» E. | |
75. |
Compared to mild steel, cast iron has (i) High compressive strength (ii) High tensile strength (iii) Low compressive strength (iv) Low tensile strengthThe correct answer is |
A. | (i) and (ii) |
B. | (ii) and (iii) |
C. | (iii) and (iv) |
D. | (i) and (iv) |
Answer» E. | |
76. |
Sandstone is a (i) Sedimentary rock (ii) Aqueous rock (iii) Siliceous rock The correct answer is |
A. | Only (i) |
B. | Both (i) and (ii) |
C. | Both (i) and (iii) |
D. | All (i), (ii) and (iii) |
Answer» E. | |
77. |
The weight of 1 m3 of brick earth, is about |
A. | 1200 kg |
B. | 1500 kg |
C. | 1800 kg |
D. | 2000 kg. |
Answer» D. 2000 kg. | |
78. |
Granite mainly composed of quartz and felsper particles, is obtained from |
A. | sedimentary rocks |
B. | metamorphic rocks |
C. | igneous rocks |
D. | all the above. |
Answer» D. all the above. | |
79. |
Non acid-resistant asbestos is : |
A. | tremolite asbestos |
B. | chrysolite abestos |
C. | amosite absestos |
D. | none of these. |
Answer» C. amosite absestos | |
80. |
Lacquer paints |
A. | are generally applied on structural steel |
B. | are less durable as compared to enamel paints |
C. | consist of resin and nitro-cellulose |
D. | all the above. |
Answer» E. | |
81. |
The rocks formed from molten magma, are called |
A. | sedimentary rocks |
B. | igneous rocks |
C. | metamorphic rocks |
D. | none of these. |
Answer» C. metamorphic rocks | |
82. |
Pick up the metal refractory from the following: |
A. | Molyblendum |
B. | Tungsten |
C. | Zicronium |
D. | All of these. |
Answer» E. | |
83. |
With storage, strength of cement |
A. | increases |
B. | decreases |
C. | remains the same |
D. | none to these. |
Answer» C. remains the same | |
84. |
The steel used for rails under heavy traffic and on sharp curves, is |
A. | Nickel steel |
B. | Chrome steel |
C. | Magnese steel |
D. | Vanadium steel. |
Answer» D. Vanadium steel. | |
85. |
Gniess is obtained from |
A. | igneous rocks |
B. | metamorphic rocks |
C. | sedimentary rocks |
D. | sedimentary metamorphic rocks. |
Answer» E. | |
86. |
Pick up the plutonic rock from the following: |
A. | Granite |
B. | Dolerite |
C. | Basalt |
D. | All the above. |
Answer» B. Dolerite | |
87. |
The portion of the brick without a triangular corner equal to half the width and half the length, is called |
A. | closer |
B. | queen closer |
C. | king closer |
D. | squint brick. |
Answer» D. squint brick. | |
88. |
The most fire resistant paints are : |
A. | enamel paints |
B. | aluminium paints |
C. | asbestos paints |
D. | cement paints. |
Answer» D. cement paints. | |
89. |
The silica is used for preparing |
A. | silica bricks |
B. | coke oven |
C. | lining for glass furnaces |
D. | all of these. |
Answer» E. | |
90. |
The operation of removal of impurities or clay adhering to iron ores, is known as |
A. | dressing |
B. | calcination |
C. | roasting |
D. | smelting. |
Answer» B. calcination | |
91. |
For a 50 kg cement bag water required, is |
A. | 16.5 litres |
B. | 18.5 litres |
C. | 20.5 litres |
D. | 22.5 litres |
Answer» E. | |
92. |
Pig iron obtained from the furnance which is properly provided with fuel at a very high temperature, is called |
A. | Bessemer pig |
B. | Grey or foundry pig |
C. | White or forge pig |
D. | Mottled pig |
Answer» C. White or forge pig | |
93. |
The cracks which extend from bark towards the sap wood in the cross section of a tree, are called |
A. | radial shakes |
B. | star shakes |
C. | heart shakes |
D. | cup shakes. |
Answer» C. heart shakes | |
94. |
The plastics prepared from Vinyl resin are |
A. | odourless |
B. | non-toxic |
C. | transparent |
D. | all of these. |
Answer» E. | |
95. |
Slump test for concrete is carried out, to determine |
A. | strength |
B. | durability |
C. | workability |
D. | water content. |
Answer» D. water content. | |
96. |
If the ore impurities is |
A. | clay, lime stone is used as flux |
B. | lime stone, clay is used as flux |
C. | quartz, lime stone and argallaceous iron ores are used as flux |
D. | All the above. |
Answer» E. | |
97. |
If P is the percentage of water required for normal consistency, water to be added for determination of initial setting time, is |
A. | 0.70 P |
B. | 0.75 P |
C. | 0.80 P |
D. | 0.85 P |
Answer» E. | |
98. |
A prime coat is given to steel work with |
A. | an oxide of iron paint |
B. | a mixture of white lead and lead paint |
C. | a special paint |
D. | cement paint. |
Answer» C. a special paint | |
99. |
Mastic asphalt is normally used for |
A. | sound insulation |
B. | water proofing |
C. | fire proofing |
D. | none to these. |
Answer» C. fire proofing | |
100. |
The most valuable timber may be obtained from |
A. | chir |
B. | shisham |
C. | sal |
D. | teak. |
Answer» E. | |