Explore topic-wise MCQs in ENGINEERING SERVICES EXAMINATION (ESE).

This section includes 581 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your ENGINEERING SERVICES EXAMINATION (ESE) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

51.

According to IS specifications, the compressive strength of ordinary Portland cement after threedays should not be less than

A. 7 MPa
B. 11.5 MPa
C. 16 MPa
D. 21 MPa
Answer» D. 21 MPa
52.

Which one of the following is acid resistant asbestos?

A. Actinolite asbestos
B. Amosite asbestos
C. Anthophylite asbestos
D. All the above
Answer» E.
53.

The curved swellings from the growth of layers or wounds left after branches are cut off in anirregular manner are known as

A. Knots
B. Rindgalls
C. Burls
D. None of these
Answer» C. Burls
54.

Assertion A : Paints with white lead base are not recommended for painting of iron works.Reason R : Paints with white lead base do not check rusting of iron. Select your answer according to the coding system given below:

A. Both A and R is true and, R is the correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R is true but R is not the correct explanation of A
C. A is true but R is false
D. A is false but R is true
Answer» B. Both A and R is true but R is not the correct explanation of A
55.

Porcelain is used as:

A. Sanitary wares
B. Electric insulators
C. Storage vessels
D. Reactor chambers
Answer» E.
56.

Assertion A : Normally turpentine oil is recommended as thinner for indoor painting.Reason R : Turpentine oil is costlier than other thinners. Select your answer according to the coding system given below:

A. Both A and R is true and R is the correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R is true but R is not the correct explanation of A
C. A is true but R is false
D. A is false but R is true
Answer» C. A is true but R is false
57.

A well-seasoned timber may contain moisture up to

A. 4 to 6%
B. 6 to 8%
C. 8 to 10%
D. 10 to 12%.
Answer» E.
58.

Which of the following stone is best suited for construction of piers and abutments of a railwaybridge?

A. Granite
B. Sand stone
C. Lime stone
D. Quartzite
Answer» B. Sand stone
59.

In stone masonry, stones (stratified rocks) are so placed that the direction of pressure to theplane of bedding is

A. right angles
B. 45°
C. 60°
D. parallel
Answer» B. 45°
60.

Which of the following pairs gives a correct combination of the useful and harmful constituentsrespectively of a good brick earth?

A. Lime stone and alumina
B. Silica and alkalies
C. Alumina and iron
D. Alkalies and magnesium
Answer» C. Alumina and iron
61.

If the furnace is provided with insufficient fuel at low temperatures, the type of pig iron produced,is called

A. Bessemer pig
B. Grey or foundry pig
C. White or forge pig
D. Mottled pig
Answer» D. Mottled pig
62.

The cracks caused by shrinkage of the exterior surface of the wood exposed to atmosphere, arecalled:

A. Radial shakes
B. Heart shakes
C. Wind cracks
D. Twisted fibres
Answer» D. Twisted fibres
63.

Pick up the most favourable condition for the rapid growth of fungus for dry rot from thefollowing:

A. Absence of sun light
B. Dampness
C. Presence of sap
D. All the above
Answer» E.
64.

If water required for 1 bag of cement is 30 liters, the water cement ratio is

A. 0.40
B. 0.50
C. 0.60
D. None of these.
Answer» D. None of these.
65.

The clay to be used for manufacturing bricks for a large project, is dugout and allowed to weatherthroughout

A. The monsoon
B. The winter
C. The summer
D. None of these
Answer» B. The winter
66.

The process of manufacturing steel by heating short lengths of wrought iron bars mixed withcharcoal in fire clay crucibles and collecting the molten iron into moulds, is known as

A. Cementation process
B. Crucible process
C. Bessemer process
D. Open hearth process
Answer» C. Bessemer process
67.

The ultimate tensile strength of structural mild steel is about

A. 160 N/mm²
B. 260 N/mm²
C. 420 N/mm²
D. 520 N/mm²
Answer» D. 520 N/mm²
68.

The cracks which extend from bark towards the sap wood in the cross section of a tree, arecalled

A. radial shakes
B. star shakes
C. heart shakes
D. cup shakes.
Answer» C. heart shakes
69.

The compound of Portland cement which reacts immediately with water and sets first is

A. Tri-calcium silicate
B. Di-calcium silicate
C. Tri-calcium aluminate
D. Tetra calcium alumino ferrite.
Answer» D. Tetra calcium alumino ferrite.
70.

Based on the following rocks and minerals, select the correct statement, quartz, shale, basalt,granite, marble, gypsum, mica

A. Basalt and marble are the only metamorphic rocks
B. There is no sedimentary rock
C. Granite is the only igneous rock
D. Quartz and mica are minerals
Answer» E.
71.

The portion of the brick without a triangular corner equal to half the width and half thelength, is called

A. closer
B. queen closer
C. king closer
D. Squint brick.
Answer» D. Squint brick.
72.

Portland cement manufactured from pure white chalk and clay, free from iron-oxide,known as

A. quick setting cement
B. rapid hardening cement
C. white cement
D. low heat Portland cement.
Answer» D. low heat Portland cement.
73.

Which of the following cements is suitable for use in massive concrete structures such as largedams?

A. Ordinary Portland cement
B. Low heat cement
C. Rapid hardening cement
D. Sulphate resisting cement
Answer» C. Rapid hardening cement
74.

The pressure acting on the stones in stone masonry construction should be

A. Along the direction of bedding planes
B. At 45° to the direction of bedding planes
C. At 60° to the direction of bedding planes
D. Perpendicular to the direction of bedding planes
Answer» E.
75.

Compared to mild steel, cast iron has (i) High compressive strength (ii) High tensile strength (iii) Low compressive strength (iv) Low tensile strengthThe correct answer is

A. (i) and (ii)
B. (ii) and (iii)
C. (iii) and (iv)
D. (i) and (iv)
Answer» E.
76.

Sandstone is a (i) Sedimentary rock (ii) Aqueous rock (iii) Siliceous rock The correct answer is

A. Only (i)
B. Both (i) and (ii)
C. Both (i) and (iii)
D. All (i), (ii) and (iii)
Answer» E.
77.

The weight of 1 m3 of brick earth, is about

A. 1200 kg
B. 1500 kg
C. 1800 kg
D. 2000 kg.
Answer» D. 2000 kg.
78.

Granite mainly composed of quartz and felsper particles, is obtained from

A. sedimentary rocks
B. metamorphic rocks
C. igneous rocks
D. all the above.
Answer» D. all the above.
79.

Non acid-resistant asbestos is :

A. tremolite asbestos
B. chrysolite abestos
C. amosite absestos
D. none of these.
Answer» C. amosite absestos
80.

Lacquer paints

A. are generally applied on structural steel
B. are less durable as compared to enamel paints
C. consist of resin and nitro-cellulose
D. all the above.
Answer» E.
81.

The rocks formed from molten magma, are called

A. sedimentary rocks
B. igneous rocks
C. metamorphic rocks
D. none of these.
Answer» C. metamorphic rocks
82.

Pick up the metal refractory from the following:

A. Molyblendum
B. Tungsten
C. Zicronium
D. All of these.
Answer» E.
83.

With storage, strength of cement

A. increases
B. decreases
C. remains the same
D. none to these.
Answer» C. remains the same
84.

The steel used for rails under heavy traffic and on sharp curves, is

A. Nickel steel
B. Chrome steel
C. Magnese steel
D. Vanadium steel.
Answer» D. Vanadium steel.
85.

Gniess is obtained from

A. igneous rocks
B. metamorphic rocks
C. sedimentary rocks
D. sedimentary metamorphic rocks.
Answer» E.
86.

Pick up the plutonic rock from the following:

A. Granite
B. Dolerite
C. Basalt
D. All the above.
Answer» B. Dolerite
87.

The portion of the brick without a triangular corner equal to half the width and half the length, is called

A. closer
B. queen closer
C. king closer
D. squint brick.
Answer» D. squint brick.
88.

The most fire resistant paints are :

A. enamel paints
B. aluminium paints
C. asbestos paints
D. cement paints.
Answer» D. cement paints.
89.

The silica is used for preparing

A. silica bricks
B. coke oven
C. lining for glass furnaces
D. all of these.
Answer» E.
90.

The operation of removal of impurities or clay adhering to iron ores, is known as

A. dressing
B. calcination
C. roasting
D. smelting.
Answer» B. calcination
91.

For a 50 kg cement bag water required, is

A. 16.5 litres
B. 18.5 litres
C. 20.5 litres
D. 22.5 litres
Answer» E.
92.

Pig iron obtained from the furnance which is properly provided with fuel at a very high temperature, is called

A. Bessemer pig
B. Grey or foundry pig
C. White or forge pig
D. Mottled pig
Answer» C. White or forge pig
93.

The cracks which extend from bark towards the sap wood in the cross section of a tree, are called

A. radial shakes
B. star shakes
C. heart shakes
D. cup shakes.
Answer» C. heart shakes
94.

The plastics prepared from Vinyl resin are

A. odourless
B. non-toxic
C. transparent
D. all of these.
Answer» E.
95.

Slump test for concrete is carried out, to determine

A. strength
B. durability
C. workability
D. water content.
Answer» D. water content.
96.

If the ore impurities is

A. clay, lime stone is used as flux
B. lime stone, clay is used as flux
C. quartz, lime stone and argallaceous iron ores are used as flux
D. All the above.
Answer» E.
97.

If P is the percentage of water required for normal consistency, water to be added for determination of initial setting time, is

A. 0.70 P
B. 0.75 P
C. 0.80 P
D. 0.85 P
Answer» E.
98.

A prime coat is given to steel work with

A. an oxide of iron paint
B. a mixture of white lead and lead paint
C. a special paint
D. cement paint.
Answer» C. a special paint
99.

Mastic asphalt is normally used for

A. sound insulation
B. water proofing
C. fire proofing
D. none to these.
Answer» C. fire proofing
100.

The most valuable timber may be obtained from

A. chir
B. shisham
C. sal
D. teak.
Answer» E.