Explore topic-wise MCQs in Civil Engineering.

This section includes 407 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Civil Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

101.

Which of the following cements contains maximum percentage of dicalcium silicate?

A. rdinary Portland cement
B. ow heat cement
C. apid hardening cement
D. ulphate resisting cement
Answer» C. apid hardening cement
102.

The process of mixing clay, water and other ingredients to make brick is known as

A. neading
B. oulding
C. ugging
D. rying
Answer» B. oulding
103.

Based on the following rocks and minerals, select the correct statement, quartz, shale, basalt, granite, marble, gypsum, mica

A. asalt and marble are the only metamorphic rocks
B. here is no sedimentary rock
C. ranite is the only igneous rock
D. uartz and mica are minerals
Answer» E.
104.

Which one of the following is an air binding material?

A. ypsum
B. cid-resistant cement
C. uick lime
D. ll of these
Answer» E.
105.

A good building stone should not absorb water more than

A. %
B. 0 %
C. 5 %
D. 0 %
Answer» B. 0 %
106.

The stone suitable for rubble masonry should be.

A. ard
B. ough
C. eavy
D. ight
Answer» B. ough
107.

Proper amount of entrained air in concrete results in(i) Better workability(ii) Better resistance to freezing and thawing(iii) Lesser workability(iv) Less resistance to freezing and thawing

A. i) and (ii)
B. i) and (iv)
C. ii) and (iii)
D. iii) and (iv)
Answer» B. i) and (iv)
108.

The most common admixture which is used to accelerate the initial set of concrete is

A. ypsum
B. alcium chloride
C. alcium carbonate
D. one of the above
Answer» C. alcium carbonate
109.

The basic purpose of a retarder in concrete is

A. o increase the initial setting time of cement paste in concrete
B. o decrease the initial setting time of cement paste in concrete
C. o render the concrete more water tight
D. o improve the workability of concrete mix
Answer» B. o decrease the initial setting time of cement paste in concrete
110.

The rocks having alumina or clay as their major constituents are known as

A. iliceous rocks
B. rgillaceous rocks
C. alcareous rocks
D. edimentary rocks
Answer» C. alcareous rocks
111.

The moisture content in a well seasoned timber is

A. % to 6 %
B. 0 % to 12 %
C. 5 % to 20 %
D. 00 %
Answer» C. 5 % to 20 %
112.

Crushing strength of a first class brick should not be less than

A. .5 N/mm²
B. .0 N/mm²
C. 0.5 N/mm²
D. 4.0 N/mm²
Answer» D. 4.0 N/mm²
113.

According to IS specifications, the compressive strength of ordinary Portland cement after three days should not be less than

A. MPa
B. 1.5 MPa
C. 6 MPa
D. 1 MPa
Answer» D. 1 MPa
114.

The initial setting time for ordinary Portland cement as per IS specifications should not be less than

A. 0 minutes
B. 0 minutes
C. 0 minutes
D. 00 minutes
Answer» C. 0 minutes
115.

Pug mill is used for

A. reparation of clay
B. oulding of clay
C. rying of bricks
D. urning of bricks
Answer» B. oulding of clay
116.

Glazing is used to make earthenware

A. ard
B. oft
C. orous
D. mpervious
Answer» E.
117.

Gneiss is obtained from

A. gneous rocks
B. etamorphic rocks
C. edimentary rocks
D. edimentary metamorphic rocks
Answer» E.
118.

Percentage of carbon content in mild steel is

A. ess than 0.25
B. etween 0.25 and 0.7
C. etween 0.7 and 1.5
D. reater than 1.5
Answer» B. etween 0.25 and 0.7
119.

Quick lime is(i) Slow in setting(ii) Rapid in slacking(iii) Good in strength

A. nly (i)
B. nly (ii)
C. oth (i) and (ii)
D. oth (ii) and (iii)
Answer» D. oth (ii) and (iii)
120.

Excess of silica in brick earth results in

A. racking and warping of bricks
B. oss of cohesion
C. nhancing the impermeability of bricks
D. one of the above
Answer» C. nhancing the impermeability of bricks
121.

The minimum compressive strength of 2nd class bricks should be

A. 5 kg/cm²
B. 0 kg/cm²
C. 00 kg/cm²
D. 20 kg/cm²
Answer» B. 0 kg/cm²
122.

The proportions of lime and sand in the mortar normally used in brick construction are

A. : 2
B. : 4
C. : 6
D. : 8
Answer» B. : 4
123.

Which of the following has more fire resisting characteristics?

A. arble
B. ime stone
C. ompact sand stone
D. ranite
Answer» D. ranite
124.

The usual percentages of clay and metal in cermet are:

A. 0%, 50%
B. 0%, 40%
C. 0%, 30%
D. 0%, 20%
Answer» E.
125.

Compared to mild steel, cast iron has(i) High compressive strength(ii) High tensile strength(iii) Low compressive strength(iv) Low tensile strength

A. i) and (ii)
B. ii) and (iii)
C. iii) and (iv)
D. i) and (iv)
Answer» E.
126.

If ‘P’ is the percentage of water required for normal consistency, water to be added for determination of initial setting time, is

A. .70 P
B. .75 P
C. .80 P
D. .85 P
Answer» E.
127.

The cast iron when heated to red heat with powdered red haematite in an oven for increasing its toughness, is converted to

A. rey cast iron
B. hite cast iron
C. ottled cast iron
D. oughed cast iron
Answer» D. oughed cast iron
128.

Stucco paints are suitable for

A. tone masonry
B. rick walls
C. oth (A) and (B)
D. either (A) nor (B)
Answer» D. either (A) nor (B)
129.

The most important constituent of an oil paint, is

A. hinner
B. ehicle
C. igment
D. ll the above
Answer» E.
130.

Steel contains carbon approximately

A. The melamine when reacted with formaldehyde forms the melamine-formaldehyde resin
B. The plastics made from melamine formaldehyde resin, are used for electrical insulators
C. All the above.
D. 1.50% to 5.6%
Answer» C. All the above.
131.

Soundness test of cement determines

A. asbestos sheets.
B. quality of free lime
C. ultimate strength
D. durability
Answer» B. quality of free lime
132.

The coefficient of hardness of stones used in road work should be greater than

A. 70 to 75.
B. 10
C. 12
D. 15
Answer» E.
133.

If water required for 1 bag of cement is 30 litres, the water cement ratio is :

A. smelting.
B. 0.4
C. 0.5
D. 0.6
Answer» D. 0.6
134.

Stuco paints are suitable for

A. 150 kg/cm2.
B. stone masonry
C. brick walls
D. both (a) and (b)
Answer» D. both (a) and (b)
135.

The process of manufacturing steel by heating short lengths of wrought iron bars mixed with charcoal in fire clay crucibles and collecting the molten iron into moulds, is known as

A. all the above.
B. Cementation process
C. Crucible process
D. Bessemer process
Answer» C. Crucible process
136.

Kaolin is chemically classified as

A. metamorphic rock
B. argillaceous rock
C. calcareous rock
D. silicious rock.
Answer» C. calcareous rock
137.

For melting one tonne of cast iron

A. Mottled pig.
B. 700 m3 air is required
C. 20 kg limestone is required
D. one quintal coke is required
Answer» E.
138.

Pick up the rock which is not a sedimentary rock from the following:

A. sea
B. gravel powder.
C. gravel
D. sand stone
Answer» E.
139.

To retard the initial setting time of cement, the compound responsible, is

A. Tricalcium silicate
B. Gypsum
C. Di-calcium silicate
D. Tri calcium aluminate.
Answer» C. Di-calcium silicate
140.

The rocks having alumina or clay as their major constituents, are known as

A. 2.72
B. 3.00.
C. siliceous rocks
D. argillaceous rocks
Answer» C. siliceous rocks
141.

In order of increasing percentage of silica, the correct sequence is

A. Calcareous rock
B. None of these.
C. sandy clay, calcareous clay, pure clay
D. calcareous clay, pure clay, sandy clay
Answer» C. sandy clay, calcareous clay, pure clay
142.

The compound of Portland cement which reacts immediately with water and also sets first is

A. Tri-calcium silicate
B. Di-calcium silicate
C. Tri-calcium aluminate
D. Tetra calcium alumino ferrite.
Answer» D. Tetra calcium alumino ferrite.
143.

During smelting process, the combination of fuel in the furnace

A. All of these.
B. forms carbon dioxide
C. carbon dioxide with carbon forms carbon mono-oxide
D. carbon mono-oxide reacts with Fe2O3 to form iron and liberates CO2
Answer» E.
144.

The compound of Portland cement which contributes to the strength after two to three years is

A. metamorphic rocks
B. none of these.
C. Tricalcium silicate
D. Di-calcium silicate
Answer» C. Tricalcium silicate
145.

Plaster of Paris is obtained by calcining

A. bauxite
B. gypsum
C. kankar
D. lime stone
Answer» C. kankar
146.

The kiln which may work throughout the year, is

A. All of these.
B. Clamp
C. Bull's kiln
D. Hoffman's kiln
Answer» D. Hoffman's kiln
147.

In paints, the pigment is responsible for

A. durability
B. colour
C. smoothness
D. glassy face
Answer» C. smoothness
148.

According to ISI, bitumen is classified into

A. 2 grades
B. 4 grades
C. 6 grades
D. 8 grades.
Answer» E.
149.

The base material for distemper, is

A. chalk
B. lime
C. lime putty
D. cement wash.
Answer» B. lime
150.

Rocks formed due to alteration of original structure due to heat and excessive pressure are called

A. 0.6
B. 1.0.
C. sedimentary rocks
D. igneous rocks
Answer» D. igneous rocks