Explore topic-wise MCQs in Civil Engineering.

This section includes 434 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Civil Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

401.

When did the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety adopted?

A. January 2000
B. March 2000
C. September 2000
D. December 2000
Answer» B. March 2000
402.

Which one of the following where the Convention on Biological Diversity dealt with?

A. Sharing the results of research of genetic resource with the Contracting party
B. Sharing the results of research of genetic resource with the enemy nation
C. Sharing the results of research of genetic resource with who offer high price
D. Never share the results of research of genetic resource
Answer» B. Sharing the results of research of genetic resource with the enemy nation
403.

Genetic diversity is not essential for a species to evolve.

A. True
B. False
C. May be True or False
D. Can't say
Answer» C. May be True or False
404.

Which event provided conditions for high levels of biological diversity in India?

A. Biological events in the atmosphere
B. Geological events in the rivers
C. Biological events in the rivers
D. Geological events in the landmass
Answer» E.
405.

When did the Nagoya Protocol on Access to Genetic Resource adopted?

A. 19 June 2010
B. 23 July 2010
C. 29 0ctober 2010
D. 31 December 2010
Answer» D. 31 December 2010
406.

How many components are there in species diversity?

A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. Four
Answer» D. Four
407.

How do human activities affect species diversity?

A. Due to over-exploitation of humans
B. Due to conserving the forests
C. Due to a decline in population growth in humans
D. Due to decrease in the pollution causing by industries
Answer» B. Due to conserving the forests
408.

What is the significance of spices diversity?

A. Species interacts with its environment and thus perform certain functions
B. Species minimize interaction with its environment and thus perform certain functions
C. Species never interacts with environment
D. Though species interacts with the environment it do no perform any functions
Answer» B. Species minimize interaction with its environment and thus perform certain functions
409.

Approximately, how many species are assigned with scientific names?

A. Around 1 million
B. Around 1.5 million
C. Around 2 million
D. Around 2.5 million
Answer» C. Around 2 million
410.

We cannot calculate species diversity.

A. True
B. False
C. May be True or False
D. Can't say
Answer» C. May be True or False
411.

What is called for a discrete group of organisms of the same kind?

A. Genes
B. Community
C. Species
D. Column
Answer» D. Column
412.

Which one of the following is a measure of genetic diversity?

A. Population
B. Environmental condition
C. Pollution
D. Nucleotide diversity
Answer» E.
413.

If there is a threatened species in forest, what may be the reason for that?

A. Mutation
B. Diseases
C. Low genetic diversity
D. High genetic diversity
Answer» D. High genetic diversity
414.

When did the Commission on Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture established?

A. 2007
B. 2008
C. 2009
D. 2010
Answer» B. 2008
415.

In how many fold we can divide the importance of genetic diversity?

A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. Four
Answer» C. Three
416.

What happens if there is a change in genetic diversity?

A. It leads to the loss of biological diversity
B. It leads to the loss of only human species
C. It leads to the pollution
D. It leads to more population
Answer» B. It leads to the loss of only human species
417.

Genetic diversity serves as a way for populations to adapt to changing environments.

A. True
B. False
C. May be True or False
D. Can't say
Answer» B. False
418.

Why genetic diversity plays an important role in the survival and adaptability of a species?

A. Ability of the population to adapt to the changing environment
B. Any population must remain same irrespective of the outer change in the environment
C. Environment remains same even if the population changes
D. Population inability to adapt to the changing environment
Answer» B. Any population must remain same irrespective of the outer change in the environment
419.

How genetic diversity helps in agriculture?

A. It makes crops to monocultures
B. It avoids monocultures of crops
C. It provides less yield
D. It provides diseases to crops
Answer» C. It provides less yield
420.

Rice variety is an example for which of the following biodiversity?

A. Genetic diversity
B. Species diversity
C. Ecosystem diversity
D. Community diversity
Answer» B. Species diversity
421.

What is called for a species with different genetic characteristics?

A. Up-species
B. Sub-species
C. Down-species
D. By-species
Answer» C. Down-species
422.

Which are the basic units of hereditary information transmitter from one generation to other?

A. Cells
B. Bones
C. Bloods
D. Genes
Answer» E.
423.

Which foundation in 2007 found that genetic diversity and biodiversity are dependent upon each other?

A. National Geographical Foundation
B. National Animal Foundation
C. National Ecosystem foundation
D. National Science Foundation
Answer» E.
424.

Into how many types of biodiversity are classified?

A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. Four
Answer» D. Four
425.

HOT_SPOT_AREAS_HAVE:?$

A. Low density of biodiversity
B. Only endangered plants
C. High density of hot springs
D. High density of biodiversity
Answer» E.
426.

THE_ACTIVITIES_OF_CULTIVATION_OF_LAND,_TIMBER_HARVESTING_IS_PERMITTED_IN:?$

A. Sanctuaries
B. National Parks
C. Biosphere Reserves
D. Protected Areas
Answer» B. National Parks
427.

The area of National Parks range between?

A. 0.61 to 7818 kms
B. 0.04 to 3162 kms
C. 0.14 to 3612 kms
D. 0.16 to 8718 kms
Answer» C. 0.14 to 3612 kms
428.

Which is an advantage of ex-situ conservation?

A. Cheap method
B. Conserve large number of species together
C. Genetic process for breeding/long life
D. Existence in natural habitat
Answer» D. Existence in natural habitat
429.

Which one of the following is not an in-situ conservation method?

A. Zoo
B. National Parks
C. Biosphere Reserves
D. Sanctuaries
Answer» B. National Parks
430.

In how many ways does the conservation of biodiversity work?

A. 5
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer» C. 3
431.

Biodiversity has an aesthetic value to it.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
432.

The loss in biodiversity is not attributed to:

A. Explosion in the human population
B. Transforming earth’s surface
C. Destruction of natural habitats
D. Use of sustainable products
Answer» E.
433.

Biodiversity is of importance as it offers:

A. Stability of ecosystems
B. Stability of atmosphere
C. Stability of species
D. Stability of research
Answer» B. Stability of atmosphere
434.

Biodiversity can be broadly classified into how many types?

A. 2
B. 5
C. 3
D. 4
Answer» D. 4