Explore topic-wise MCQs in Civil Engineering.

This section includes 434 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Civil Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

301.

In which climates cultivation is impossible?

A. Monsoon and Savanna
B. Deserts and Tundra
C. Tundra and cold temperate interior
D. Tropical and Equatorial
Answer» D. Tropical and Equatorial
302.

Relationship between two organisms that is beneficial to both, known as

A. Predation
B. Symbiosis
C. Parasitism
D. Biodiversity
Answer» C. Parasitism
303.

In the south of the Equator, the circulation of currents in all the three oceans is mainly

A. Anti-Clockwise
B. Clockwise
C. Sami-Clockwise
D. All of these
Answer» B. Clockwise
304.

What causes desertification ?

A. Wind
B. Human activities and climate change
C. Drought conditions
D. overcultivation
Answer» C. Drought conditions
305.

Which fuel has less GHGs emissions than fossil fuels?

A. Biofuel
B. Biomass
C. Biofuel and Biomass
D. Wood
Answer» B. Biomass
306.

Which country is major expoter of wood and wood products?

A. Pakistan
B. Srilanka
C. Bangladesh
D. Indonesia
Answer» E.
307.

When plants and animals die which important product is released?

A. Carbondioxides
B. Limestone
C. Calcium oxide
D. Ammonia
Answer» E.
308.

Dry, sunny weather often results from

A. Low Pressure
B. High Temperature
C. Low Temperature
D. High Pressure
Answer» E.
309.

Which environment has intensive heat by day under a baking sun and absences of rainfall?

A. Savanna
B. Hot Deserts
C. Tropical Climate
D. Tundra
Answer» C. Tropical Climate
310.

What are the examples of desert palnts?

A. Clumps
B. Cacti
C. Acacia
D. Baobab
Answer» C. Acacia
311.

What is the measure of concentration of hydrogen ions in a soil?

A. base
B. acidity
C. alkaline
D. Both a and b
Answer» C. alkaline
312.

Clay soils with high water content can be good for

A. wheat growth
B. fruit growth
C. grass growth
D. Vegetables growth
Answer» D. Vegetables growth
313.

Transpiration in plants takes place through their

A. roots
B. stem
C. bark
D. leaves
Answer» E.
314.

First major 'multicellular' life is called:

A. Cambrian Period
B. Achaea
C. Silurian
D. Achaia
Answer» B. Achaea
315.

In low pressure, the moisture in the air

A. Cools
B. Warms up
C. High Temperature
D. Low Temperature
Answer» B. Warms up
316.

Which country in africa, 250,000 hectares are being lost to desertification each year?

A. Sahel
B. Niger
C. Ethopia
D. Asia
Answer» C. Ethopia
317.

There is a dramatic loss of biodiversity due to:

A. Eutrophication
B. Urbanizations
C. Deforestation
D. Acid Rain
Answer» D. Acid Rain
318.

What Is the balance of mineral particles in soil?

A. Texture
B. Equilibrium
C. Balance
D. Weathering
Answer» B. Equilibrium
319.

In which tiger reserve we can find more number of brown palm civet animals?

A. Periyar tiger reserve
B. Sunderban tiger reserve
C. Jim Corbett tiger reserve
D. Kalakkad Mundanthurai tiger reserve
Answer» E.
320.

The density and complexity of tropical rain forests is due to

A. Wind and Light
B. Mosses and Linchens
C. Leaves and bushes
D. Lianas, Epiphytes and parasites
Answer» E.
321.

Individual food chain interconnected to form a

A. Food Chain
B. Food Web
C. Biological system
D. Tropical Level
Answer» C. Biological system
322.

How many biogeographic zones are there in India?

A. Five
B. Ten
C. Fifteen
D. Twenty
Answer» C. Fifteen
323.

Sandy soils are known as the

A. Hungry soil
B. angry soil
C. happy soil
D. Sad soil
Answer» B. angry soil
324.

How nitrogen is removed from the soil?

A. Uptake of plants,Leaching,Denitrifying Bacteria
B. Photosynthesis, leaching
C. Nitrifying bacteria, Eutrophication
D. Nutrient Cycling
Answer» B. Photosynthesis, leaching
325.

In a plantation farming what type of soil is chosen for cultivation?

A. Wet Soil
B. Silt and volcanic soil
C. Agricultural Soil
D. Sandy soil
Answer» C. Agricultural Soil
326.

Coniferous is abundantly found in

A. Asia
B. Europe
C. North Amarica and Eurassia
D. South and South East Asia
Answer» D. South and South East Asia
327.

Why coniferous trees have leaves in all season?

A. Climate and Atmosphere
B. short growing season
C. Location and geography
D. Oblique sunlight
Answer» C. Location and geography
328.

What is the key to servive for many plants in the deserts?

A. Leaves
B. Stems
C. Root System
D. Trees
Answer» D. Trees
329.

The nitrogen fixing bacteria lives in

A. Coniferous
B. Leguminous Plants
C. Tall plants
D. Taiga
Answer» C. Tall plants
330.

What is called for the natural habitats under in-situ conservation?

A. Unprotected areas
B. Depleted areas
C. Exploited areas
D. Protected areas
Answer» E.
331.

Into how many ranged Himalayas are divided?

A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. Four
Answer» D. Four
332.

Which one of the following is the ecological problems being faced by the semi-arid zones in India?

A. Organic farming
B. Rural development
C. Animals conflict
D. Desertification
Answer» E.
333.

World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) playing an important role in reducing human-wildlife conflicts.

A. True
B. False
C. May be True or False
D. Can't say
Answer» B. False
334.

Which biome are described as a grassland with trees?

A. Cool temperate
B. Tundra
C. Savanna
D. Tiaga
Answer» D. Tiaga
335.

Which is the state animal of Tamil Nadu which is also one of the most endangered species in India?

A. Blackbuck
B. Indian elephant
C. Nilgiri tahr
D. Indian giant squirrel
Answer» D. Indian giant squirrel
336.

Taking Action for living planet, slogan was used by

A. World Wide Fund for Nature
B. UNESCO
C. United Nations Environmental Programme
D. World bank
Answer» B. UNESCO
337.

Which horizon contains many loose pieces of rocks, broken off from the parent rock below by weathering?

A. Horizon A
B. Horizon C
C. Horizon B
D. Horizon D
Answer» C. Horizon B
338.

About 47% of forests worldwide are:

A. Sub Tropical Forests
B. Tropical Forest
C. Tiaga
D. Temperate Forest
Answer» C. Tiaga
339.

Where did the 10th Conference of Parties (COP) which happened to the Convention on Biological Diversity take place?

A. India
B. China
C. Russia
D. Japan
Answer» E.
340.

Biopiracy is legal.

A. True
B. False
C. May be True or False
D. Can't say
Answer» C. May be True or False
341.

In which year the Convention on Biological Diversity signed?

A. 1990
B. 1991
C. 1992
D. 1993
Answer» D. 1993
342.

How many main goals are there in the Convention on Biological Diversity?

A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. Four
Answer» D. Four
343.

Why we should not encourage biopiracy?

A. Because it kills the whole biodiversity
B. Because it doesn’t provide any useful for humans
C. Because it takes years of time
D. Because it creates inequality between nations
Answer» E.
344.

When did Convention on Biological Diversity established?

A. 1990
B. 1991
C. 1992
D. 1993
Answer» E.
345.

Why we should take strict action against biopiracy in India?

A. Because Indian population is high
B. Because India carrying the Earth’s richest biodiversity
C. Because Indian Area is less
D. Because Indian policies are not efficient
Answer» C. Because Indian Area is less
346.

What is called for the illegal collection of indigenous plants by corporations ho patent them for there own use?

A. Biopiracy
B. Biomagnifications
C. Biodegradation
D. Biodiversity
Answer» B. Biomagnifications
347.

Which of the following professions are highly affected by biopiracy?

A. Politicians
B. Actors
C. Businessman
D. Farmers
Answer» E.
348.

Why India has been traditionally one of the targets of biopiracy?

A. Because India has more population
B. Because India has large amount of biodiversity
C. Because India’s don’t use biodiversity
D. Because India do not impose any punishment for biopiracy
Answer» C. Because India’s don’t use biodiversity
349.

Biodiversity provides Option values.

A. True
B. False
C. May be True or False
D. Can't say
Answer» B. False
350.

Which one of the following is the backbone of viable ecosystems on which we depend on for basic necessities?

A. Pollution
B. Atmosphere
C. Biodiversity
D. Pollination
Answer» D. Pollination