Explore topic-wise MCQs in Civil Engineering.

This section includes 434 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Civil Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

151.

What is the transmigratory policy in Indonesia?

A. Reduced Biodiversity and extinction
B. To stop deforestation
C. to relieve overcrowding in big cities
D. All of these
Answer» D. All of these
152.

Texture is the balance of mineral particles in

A. Soil
B. clay
C. Sand and Silts
D. silt
Answer» B. clay
153.

What was the estimated amount of deforestation in 1990s in Indonesia?

A. 4000,000 Hectares per year
B. 3000,000 Hectares per year
C. 2000,000 Hectares per year
D. 1000,000 Hectares per year
Answer» E.
154.

What types of crops are grown in the plantation farming?

A. Coffee, Tea, Cocoa, Sugarcane
B. Wheat, Rice, Corn
C. Maize, Sugarcane
D. Wheat, Coffee, Maize
Answer» B. Wheat, Rice, Corn
155.

Bt reduce the use of

A. Fertizers
B. Pesticides
C. seeds
D. Manure
Answer» C. seeds
156.

Most of the nutrients in the tropical rain forests are stored in the

A. Stems
B. Living Tissues
C. Leaves and bushes
D. Flowers
Answer» C. Leaves and bushes
157.

What is the impact of deforestation on soils?

A. Increase soil erosion and leaching
B. Decrease soil erosion and leaching
C. Increase rainfall and CO₂
D. decrease temperature
Answer» B. Decrease soil erosion and leaching
158.

Name the elements of abiotics?

A. climate
B. soil
C. water and air
D. All of these
Answer» E.
159.

Why monoculture creats soil erosion?

A. Nutrients are lost
B. Less Water
C. Overgrazing
D. overcultivation
Answer» B. Less Water
160.

Which element is present in all the living organism?

A. Calcium
B. Carbon
C. Phosphorus
D. Sodium
Answer» C. Phosphorus
161.

Which two animals are threaten by poachers and traders

A. Elephants ivory
B. Rhino horns and Elephant Ivory
C. Ibex Horns
D. Crocodile and Cheetah Skin
Answer» C. Ibex Horns
162.

Which biomes are very hot during summers more than 40 °C?

A. Tiaga
B. Savanna
C. Deserts
D. Monsoon
Answer» D. Monsoon
163.

Organisms which obtain their food from plants, having similarality in number of steps, known as

A. Same trophic levels
B. Different trophic levels
C. Biodiversity
D. Grazing food chain
Answer» B. Different trophic levels
164.

Which state in India is the home to a large population of one of the endangered species in India Asiatic Lion?

A. Karnataka
B. West Bengal
C. Rajasthan
D. Gujarat
Answer» E.
165.

Who discovered a critically endangered species of tarantula Rameshwaram parachute spider?

A. James Scottish
B. Andrew Smith
C. Nicholas Anderson
D. Leonardo Thomson
Answer» C. Nicholas Anderson
166.

Blackbuck is one of the endangered species found in India.

A. True
B. False
C. May be True or False
D. Can't say
Answer» B. False
167.

The friction between the wind and the surface causes

A. Currents
B. Drifts of water
C. Volcano
D. earthquakes
Answer» C. Volcano
168.

Categorically, a common feeding behavior is regarded as

A. Parasitism
B. Predation
C. micropredation
D. All of above
Answer» E.
169.

What is the impact of deforestation on atmosphere?

A. Increase rainfall, increase CO₂ and reduced O₂
B. High Temperature
C. Desease rainfall, increase CO₂ and reduced O₂
D. All of these
Answer» C. Desease rainfall, increase CO₂ and reduced O₂
170.

Which is the only surviving member used to be considered of an amphibian family called the Nasikabatrachidae until 2006?

A. Indian yellow frog
B. Indian white frog
C. Indian green frog
D. Indian purple frog
Answer» E.
171.

Which is the only representative of artiodactyls mammals Porcula?

A. Pygmy hog
B. Red river hog
C. Giant forest hog
D. Bearded hog
Answer» B. Red river hog
172.

What are released after death, decay and decomposition of plants?

A. Nutrients
B. Leaves
C. Stems
D. Carbon
Answer» B. Leaves
173.

The hot desert plants does not compete for scare resource like

A. Food
B. Soil
C. Water
D. Nutrients
Answer» D. Nutrients
174.

Which countries gives subsidies to their farmers to modernize and mechanize the farming system?

A. USA and EU
B. Middle East and Pakistan
C. South Africa
D. Europe
Answer» B. Middle East and Pakistan
175.

In cacti why the leaves are reduced to spines?

A. Store water
B. To maximise transpiration
C. To minimise transpiration
D. evapo-transpiration
Answer» D. evapo-transpiration
176.

Which animal in a desert adopts to both physical and psychological factors?

A. Camel
B. Horse
C. Cows
D. Dogs
Answer» B. Horse
177.

Which feature of the camel reserve energy giving food in the form of fats?

A. Stomach
B. Legs
C. Hump
D. Head
Answer» D. Head
178.

How many percent of potassium is found in Africa?

A. 90%
B. 80%
C. 70%
D. 60%
Answer» B. 80%
179.

Which forests are ever green forests?

A. Founa and Flora
B. Tropical rain forest
C. Mosoon
D. Coniferous Forests
Answer» E.
180.

In which country 1000,000km² of rainforest has been cleared for ranching of cattles?

A. America
B. Brazil
C. Mexico
D. Pakistan
Answer» C. Mexico
181.

What is the diameter of sand grain?

A. 0.00-0.01 mm
B. 0.05-0.1mm
C. 0.02-2.00mm
D. 1.00-1.5mm
Answer» D. 1.00-1.5mm
182.

How are mineral particles formed?

A. Weathering of sand
B. Weathering of organic matters
C. Weathering of Tropical areas
D. Weathering of Rock
Answer» E.
183.

Which species found in abundance ?

A. Species Evenness
B. Species Dominance
C. Species Diversity
D. Species Richness
Answer» C. Species Diversity
184.

In 1990s, an average forest plantations grew, approximately

A. 1000 km²per year
B. 3000 km²per year
C. 7000 km²per year
D. 8000 km²per year
Answer» C. 7000 km²per year
185.

Thick furry hide insulates its body against

A. Heat and temperature
B. Climatic hazards
C. Disasters
D. Water
Answer» B. Climatic hazards
186.

What is the diameter of Clay particles?

A. 0.001-0.004 mm
B. less than 0.002mm
C. 0.05-0.1mm
D. 0.02-2.00mm
Answer» C. 0.05-0.1mm
187.

Which nutrient does not have a gaseous phase on earth?

A. Carbon
B. Nitrogen
C. Phosphorous
D. Calcium
Answer» D. Calcium
188.

In tectonic cycle, creation and destruction of solid outer layer, known as

A. Lithosphere
B. Crust
C. Core
D. Mantle
Answer» B. Crust
189.

What is the temperature during winter in Tropical rain forests?

A. 1-4 °C
B. 1-2 °C
C. 1-3 °C
D. 1-5 °C
Answer» D. 1-5 °C
190.

What is the life cycle of plants in tundra biome?

A. 30 to 60 days
B. 50 days
C. 70 to 80 days
D. 10 to 30 days
Answer» B. 50 days
191.

The UNEP provides the world community with meaningful environmental data and information, rather itself taking the

A. Work
B. Problem
C. Issue
D. Initiative
Answer» B. Problem
192.

Why tropical rain forest has diversed plants?

A. Hot and wet climate
B. Wind and Light
C. Weather
D. Rain and Wind
Answer» B. Wind and Light
193.

In which soil the nutrient are in short supply?

A. Sandy soils
B. loamy soil
C. topsoil
D. Subsoil
Answer» B. loamy soil
194.

Weeds that would compete with the crop for light and nutrients can be killed by using

A. Herbicides
B. Fertilizers
C. Pesticides
D. Pesticides and Fertilizers
Answer» B. Fertilizers
195.

Which one of the following is the major threat for biodiversity?

A. Reduction in the cutting of trees
B. Increase in the number of trees
C. Climate change
D. Balance in the predator and prey in forests
Answer» D. Balance in the predator and prey in forests
196.

The top soil is known as the

A. A horizon
B. B horizon
C. C horizon
D. D Horizon
Answer» B. B horizon
197.

Which is the largest unit of the Great Plain of India?

A. Brahmaputra plain
B. Punjab-Haryana plain
C. Gangetic plain
D. Godavari plain
Answer» D. Godavari plain
198.

What is GM crops?

A. Genetically Modified Crops
B. Genetically poor crops
C. Gene Pool
D. Nomadic Crops
Answer» B. Genetically poor crops
199.

Overcultivation is often seen in which areas?

A. Multicultures
B. Monocultures
C. Agro-forest
D. Grazing of cattles
Answer» C. Agro-forest
200.

What controls the amount of precipitation is lower or greater than the rate of evapo-transpiration?

A. air
B. climate
C. soil
D. water
Answer» C. soil