Explore topic-wise MCQs in Mechanical Engineering.

This section includes 538 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Mechanical Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

201.

The process of supplying the intake air to the engine cylinder at a pressure greater than the pressure of the surrounding atmosphere is known as

A. upercharging
B. uto ignition
C. cavenging
D. etonation
Answer» B. uto ignition
202.

Thinner is added to the paint in order to

A. ake pigments and resin mix easily
B. ake paint film hard
C. ptimise its viscosity
D. one of these
Answer» D. one of these
203.

The negative terminal post on the top of a battery is

A. maller than the positive terminal post
B. arger than the positive terminal post
C. f the same size as the positive terminal post
D. one of these
Answer» B. arger than the positive terminal post
204.

The auto ignition in a spark ignition engine means

A. utomatic ignition of the charge at the end of compression
B. gnition induced by the passage of a spark
C. gnition of the charge before the passage of flame front
D. gnition induced to supplement the process of normal combustion
Answer» D. gnition induced to supplement the process of normal combustion
205.

Valve overlap is the number of degrees of camshaft rotation during which

A. oth valves are closed
B. oth valves are open
C. oth 'A' and 'B'
D. one of these
Answer» C. oth 'A' and 'B'
206.

When the top of the wheel is tilted outward, then it is called

A. ositive camber
B. egative camber
C. ositive caster
D. egative caster
Answer» B. egative camber
207.

The connecting rod is attached to the piston by the

A. ap bolt
B. iston pin
C. ap roller bearing
D. od cap
Answer» C. ap roller bearing
208.

An oil filter bypass valve opens when the

A. ngine is cold
B. ngine overheats
C. il filter becomes clogged
D. ngine runs at high speed
Answer» D. ngine runs at high speed
209.

The main feature of Macpherson strut suspension is that

A. he vertical size of the suspension can be made more compact
B. on vertical external forces are supported by the suspension arms
C. he unsprung mass in lighter
D. he assembly is slightly more complicated in design
Answer» C. he unsprung mass in lighter
210.

The advantage of the fuel injection system over the carburettor system is

A. mproved fuel efficiency
B. mproved emission
C. mproved power output
D. ll of these
Answer» E.
211.

The octane number of compressed natural gas (CNG) is

A. 0
B. 00
C. 10
D. 20
Answer» E.
212.

In which of the following conditions, the idle CO percentage should be measured with the vehicle?

A. eadlights and other electrical devices are switched off
B. eadlights and other electrical devices are switched on
C. eadlights and other lights are switched off
D. eadlights are switched on
Answer» B. eadlights and other electrical devices are switched on
213.

Bead wires are made of

A. teel
B. opper
C. inc
D. luminium
Answer» B. opper
214.

Vulcanizing means

A. eating rubber under pressure
B. praying with special paint
C. elting rubber while stirring it
D. one of these
Answer» B. praying with special paint
215.

The temperature at which tyre inflation pressure should be checked is

A. 0°C
B. 5°C
C. 5°C
D. mbient temperature
Answer» E.
216.

With the increase of battery temperature, the specific gravity of electrolyte

A. ncreases
B. ecreases
C. emains the same
D. one of these
Answer» C. emains the same
217.

The advantage of a tubeless tyre over tube type tyre is

A. low air leakage
B. etter fuel efficiency
C. ess chances of running flat
D. ll of these
Answer» E.
218.

The component that is responsible for converting the rotation of the steering wheel into lateral motion is the

A. teering wheel
B. teering shaft
C. teering gearbox
D. ie rod
Answer» D. ie rod
219.

The function of a proportioning control valve (PCV) in a brake system is to

A. nsure that equal pressure is supplied to the front and rear brakes throughout every braking operation
B. educe the brake fluid pressure when the brakes approach their lockup point
C. ause less brake fluid pressure to act on the front brakes than on the rear brakes when the fluid pressure exceeds a predetermined level
D. ause less brake fluid pressure to act on the rear brakes than on the front brakes when the fluid pressure exceeds a predetermined level
Answer» E.
220.

In a square type engine

A. eometrical shape is square
B. iameter and length of piston are same
C. wo cylinders are placed horizontal and two vertical
D. troke length and cylinder bore are same
Answer» E.
221.

An engine has a clearance volume of 100 cm³ and a swept volume of 800 cm³. The compression ratio is

A. : 1
B. : 1
C. : 1
D. 0 : 1
Answer» D. 0 : 1
222.

Two general types of tyres are

A. ube type and tubeless
B. olid and tubeless
C. ir and pneumatic
D. plit rim and drop centre
Answer» B. olid and tubeless
223.

Which one of the following statements correctly describes the construction of a planetary gear type differential?

A. he six planetary pinions rotate in constant mesh with the internal gears.
B. ne drive shaft is splined to the central gear and the other to the planetary gear.
C. ach planetary pinion gear meshes with both the central gear and the internal gear.
D. he internal gear is fixed to the planetary gear.
Answer» C. ach planetary pinion gear meshes with both the central gear and the internal gear.
224.

Which one of the following statement correctly describes the construction of a bevel gear type differential?

A. he drive shafts are splined to the differential carrier.
B. he left side gear and the differential carrier rotate in constant unison.
C. he differential carrier houses differential pinion gears and side gears; each pinion gear meshes with a different side gear.
D. he differential carrier houses differential pinion gears and side gears.
Answer» E.
225.

The main merit of a multi cylinder type cylinder sleeve is

A. maller engine dimensions
B. etter cooling efficiency
C. igh rigidity
D. one of these
Answer» B. etter cooling efficiency
226.

The piston compression rings are made of

A. ast iron
B. teel
C. luminium
D. ronze
Answer» B. teel
227.

The function of an oil control orifice is that it

A. eturns cylinder head lubricating oil to the oil pan at high speed
B. urns oil into fine mist for spray lubrication
C. egulates the pressure of engine oil supplied by the oil pump for the lubrication of cylinder head mechanism and other purposes
D. emoves impurities from cylinder head lubricating oil
Answer» D. emoves impurities from cylinder head lubricating oil
228.

In case of a Diesel car, the pressure at the end of compression is of the order of

A. 5 bar
B. 5 bar
C. 5 bar
D. 5 bar
Answer» E.
229.

The caster is called positive when the top of the king pin is inclined to the

A. ear of the vehicle
B. ront of the vehicle
C. eft of the vehicle
D. ight of the vehicle
Answer» B. ront of the vehicle
230.

The boiling point of Diesel fuel is in the range of

A. 0°C to 100°C
B. 00°C to 120°C
C. 20°C to 180°C
D. 80°C to 360 °C
Answer» E.
231.

The lubrication oil flow in an engine is in the order as

A. il strainer, oil pump, relief valve, oil filter, cylinder block, cylinder head and oil pan
B. il pump, oil strainer, relief valve, oil filter, cylinder block, cylinder head and oil pan
C. il strainer, oil filter, relief valve, oil pump, cylinder block, cylinder head and oil pan
D. il strainer, oil pump, relief valve, oil filter, cylinder head, cylinder block and oil pan
Answer» B. il pump, oil strainer, relief valve, oil filter, cylinder block, cylinder head and oil pan
232.

The rigid suspension is beneficial when

A. t is desired to reduce the unsprung mass
B. t is desired to have more flexibility in design
C. t is desired to improve tyre to ground contact characteristics
D. arge changes in load make it necessary to have a large suspension stroke
Answer» E.
233.

The fuel pump in the programmed fuel injection (PFI) system is located

A. etween the fuel filler pipe and fuel tank
B. n the fuel tank
C. n the distributor mounting in the engine compartment
D. n the engine compartment bulkhead
Answer» C. n the distributor mounting in the engine compartment
234.

In a forced feed lubrication system, the device used to guard against excessive oil pressure, is known as

A. elease chamber
B. alancer
C. elief valve
D. top valve
Answer» D. top valve
235.

The information provided by the oxygen (O₂) sensor to the feedback control system is about the

A. ir-fuel ratio
B. ir temperature
C. ir flow speed
D. xhaust gas volume
Answer» B. ir temperature
236.

The most effective method of controlling S.I. engine exhaust emission is by

A. ecirculating exhaust
B. sing catalytic converter
C. sing some additives in the fuel
D. one of these
Answer» C. sing some additives in the fuel
237.

The engine oil level should be checked

A. mmediately after the ignition switch is turned off
B. hile the engine is running
C. few minutes after the ignition switch is turned off
D. hile the engine is running at high idle speed
Answer» D. hile the engine is running at high idle speed
238.

When a gear box has four forward speeds and one reverse speed, it is said to be a

A. -speed gear box
B. -speed gear box
C. -speed gear box
D. -speed gear box
Answer» C. -speed gear box
239.

Which part of the automobile tyre is subjected to greatest flexing action?

A. ead
B. ide wall
C. houlder
D. read
Answer» C. houlder
240.

The specific gravity of acid in a fully charged battery is generally

A. 0
B. 0.28
C. 0.82
D. 0.81
Answer» C. 0.82
241.

The reconditioning process used to give cylinder bore surfaces a crosshatch pattern, is known as

A. oning
B. orous plating
C. oring
D. hot peening
Answer» B. orous plating
242.

Cushioning springs in clutch plate reduces

A. ehicle speed
B. orsional vibrations
C. erky starts
D. one of these
Answer» D. one of these
243.

The ease with which petrol vaporizes is called its

A. xidation
B. ctane number
C. olatility
D. etane number
Answer» D. etane number
244.

The ease with which petrol vaporizes is called its~!

A. Oxidation
B. Octane number
C. Volatility
D. Cetane number
Answer» D. Cetane number
245.

The operation of removing trapped air from the hydraulic braking system is known as~!

A. Trapping
B. Tapping
C. Bleeding
D. Cleaning
Answer» D. Cleaning
246.

Two general types of tyres are%!

A. Tube type and tubeless
B. Solid and tubeless
C. Air and pneumatic
D. Split rim and drop centre
Answer» B. Solid and tubeless
247.

In which of the following conditions, the idle CO percentage should be measured with the vehicle?%!

A. Headlights and other electrical devices are switched off
B. Headlights and other electrical devices are switched on
C. Headlights and other lights are switched off
D. Headlights are switched on
Answer» B. Headlights and other electrical devices are switched on
248.

An oil filter bypass valve opens when the%!

A. Engine is cold
B. Engine overheats
C. Oil filter becomes clogged
D. Engine runs at high speed
Answer» D. Engine runs at high speed
249.

The temperature at which tyre inflation pressure should be checked is%!

A. 20°C
B. 25°C
C. 35°C
D. Ambient temperature
Answer» E.
250.

The auto ignition in a spark ignition engine means%!

A. Automatic ignition of the charge at the end of compression
B. Ignition induced by the passage of a spark
C. Ignition of the charge before the passage of flame front
D. Ignition induced to supplement the process of normal combustion
Answer» D. Ignition induced to supplement the process of normal combustion