 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 34 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Genetic Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | The number of members of the division Phaeophyta that live in freshwater habitats | 
| A. | is greater than the number of members of the division Chloro-phyta that live in freshwater habitats | 
| B. | is lesser than the number of members of the division Chlorophyta that live in freshwater habitats | 
| C. | is equal to the number of members of the division Chlorophyta that live in freshwater habitats | 
| D. | none of the above | 
| Answer» C. is equal to the number of members of the division Chlorophyta that live in freshwater habitats | |
| 2. | Number of flagella produced by motile cells in | 
| A. | members of the phaeophyta is greater than members of the Oomycota | 
| B. | members of the Oomycota is greater than members of the Phaeophyta | 
| C. | members of the Phaeophyta is approximately equal to members of the Oomycota | 
| D. | none of the above | 
| Answer» D. none of the above | |
| 3. | The number of flagella produced by motile cells in | 
| A. | members of the Rhodophyta is greater than members of the Phaeophyta | 
| B. | members of the Phaeophyta is greater than members of the Rhodophyta | 
| C. | members of the Rhodophyta is exactly or approximately equal to members of the Phaeophyta | 
| D. | none of the above | 
| Answer» C. members of the Rhodophyta is exactly or approximately equal to members of the Phaeophyta | |
| 4. | Members of genera Haematococcus are used for production of ____________ | 
| A. | xanthenoid | 
| B. | carotenoid | 
| C. | chlorophyll | 
| D. | carotenoid and xanthenoid both | 
| Answer» C. chlorophyll | |
| 5. | For Chlorella, which method is used for DNA uptake? | 
| A. | Electroporation | 
| B. | Direct uptake of naked DNA | 
| C. | Conjugation | 
| D. | Chemically induced uptake by protoplast | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 6. | Genetic manipulation of Volvox carteri is carried out using nitrogen reducatse or antibiotic resistance. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» B. False | |
| 7. | cw15 is a mutant strain, it ________ and thus called as ________ | 
| A. | lacks cell wall, natural protoplast | 
| B. | lacks cell wall, artificial protoplast | 
| C. | has cell wall, artificial protoplast | 
| D. | has cell wall, natural protoplast | 
| Answer» B. lacks cell wall, artificial protoplast | |
| 8. | Homologue of yeast ARG4 in Chlamydomonas is __________ | 
| A. | ARG1 | 
| B. | ARG2 | 
| C. | ARG5 | 
| D. | ARG7 | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 9. | Integration of DNA into the Chlamydomonas genome is via homologous recombination. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» C. | |
| 10. | Chlamyodomonas reinhardtii is a green _________ algae. | 
| A. | unicellular | 
| B. | di-cellular | 
| C. | multicellular | 
| D. | either unicellular or di-cellular | 
| Answer» B. di-cellular | |
| 11. | Chlamydomonas and Volvox are similar because | 
| A. | they are members of the Chlorophyta | 
| B. | they both are motile | 
| C. | none of these | 
| D. | Both ( and ( | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 12. | Laminarin is an energy storage material characteristic of | 
| A. | chrysophyta | 
| B. | chlorophyta | 
| C. | pyrrophyta | 
| D. | phaeophyta | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 13. | Characteristics used to place algae into divisions include all of the following except | 
| A. | flagella number and location | 
| B. | form of storage material | 
| C. | all of the above | 
| D. | accessor pigments used in photosynthesis | 
| Answer» D. accessor pigments used in photosynthesis | |
| 14. | The algae Chlamydomonas demonstrates a complex life cycle that switches between haploid and diploid forms. This life cycle is called | 
| A. | the transposition cycle | 
| B. | the sexual-asexual exchange | 
| C. | algal transformation | 
| D. | an alternation of generations | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 15. | Zooxanthellae are algal symbiont that live within coral reef animals. These algae belong to | 
| A. | chrysophyta | 
| B. | chlorophyta | 
| C. | rhodophyta | 
| D. | pyrrophyta | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 16. | Algae are classified into 6 groups, technically known as | 
| A. | divisions | 
| B. | categories | 
| C. | domains | 
| D. | genera | 
| Answer» B. categories | |
| 17. | Which of the following algal divisions is characterized by possession of chlorophylls A and B, paramylon as the energy storage material, and the presence of a pellical instead of a cell wall? | 
| A. | Euglenophyta | 
| B. | Chlorophyta | 
| C. | Chrysophyta | 
| D. | Pyrrophyta | 
| Answer» B. Chlorophyta | |
| 18. | Which algal division never produces motile, flagellated cells among any of its members? | 
| A. | Chrysophyta | 
| B. | Chlorophyta | 
| C. | Rhodophyta | 
| D. | Phaeophyta | 
| Answer» D. Phaeophyta | |
| 19. | Starch is an energy storage material characteristic of | 
| A. | chrysophyta | 
| B. | chlorophyta | 
| C. | rhodophyta | 
| D. | phaeophyta | 
| Answer» D. phaeophyta | |
| 20. | Bioluminescence is a phenomenon associated with | 
| A. | phaeophyta | 
| B. | chrysophyta | 
| C. | chlorophyta | 
| D. | pyrrophyta | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 21. | All algae possess | 
| A. | chloroplasts | 
| B. | nuclei | 
| C. | none of these | 
| D. | Both ( and ( | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 22. | Algae is a nonvalid taxinomic term that refers to | 
| A. | well developed cellular structure including a conducting system | 
| B. | eukaryotic organisms that have chlorophyll a and produce O2 | 
| C. | none of the above | 
| D. | Both ( and ( | 
| Answer» C. none of the above | |
| 23. | Agar, which is the solidifying agent in many bacterial culture media, is part of the cell wall of | 
| A. | chrysophyta | 
| B. | chlorophyta | 
| C. | rhodophyta | 
| D. | pyrrophyta | 
| Answer» D. pyrrophyta | |
| 24. | Frustules made of silica are characteristic of | 
| A. | diatoms | 
| B. | euglenoids | 
| C. | seaweeds | 
| D. | desmids | 
| Answer» B. euglenoids | |
| 25. | FOR_CHLORELLA,_WHICH_METHOD_IS_USED_FOR_DNA_UPTAKE??$ | 
| A. | Electroporation | 
| B. | Direct uptake of naked DNA | 
| C. | Conjugation | 
| D. | Chemically induced uptake by protoplast | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 26. | Members_of_genera_Haematococcus_are_used_for_production_of:$ | 
| A. | xanthenoid | 
| B. | carotenoid | 
| C. | chlorophyll | 
| D. | carotenoid and xanthenoid both | 
| Answer» C. chlorophyll | |
| 27. | Genetic manipulation of Volvox carteri is carried out using nitrogen reducatse or antibiotic resistance. Is the given statement true or false? | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» B. False | |
| 28. | cw15 is a mutant strain, it _____ and thus called as _____ | 
| A. | lacks cell wall, natural protoplast | 
| B. | lacks cell wall, artificial protoplast | 
| C. | has cell wall, artificial protoplast | 
| D. | has cell wall, natural protoplast | 
| Answer» B. lacks cell wall, artificial protoplast | |
| 29. | Homologue of yeast ARG4 in Chlamydomonas is: | 
| A. | ARG1 | 
| B. | ARG2 | 
| C. | ARG5 | 
| D. | ARG7 | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 30. | OEE1 gene encodes a component of _________ | 
| A. | photosystem I | 
| B. | photosystem II | 
| C. | both photosystem I and II | 
| D. | which neither belongs to photosystem I nor II | 
| Answer» C. both photosystem I and II | |
| 31. | Transformation of Chlamydomonas is most efficient in which method? | 
| A. | Lithium acetate method | 
| B. | Electroporation | 
| C. | Protoplast based method | 
| D. | Both electroporation and protoplast based method | 
| Answer» D. Both electroporation and protoplast based method | |
| 32. | Integration of DNA into the Chlamydomonas genome is via homologous recombination. Is the given statement true or false? | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» C. | |
| 33. | Chlamyodomonas genome is _______ rich. | 
| A. | AT | 
| B. | GC | 
| C. | Only A | 
| D. | Only C | 
| Answer» C. Only A | |
| 34. | Chlamyodomonas reinhardtii is a green, ______ algae. | 
| A. | unicellular | 
| B. | di-cellular | 
| C. | multicellular | 
| D. | either unicellular or di-cellular | 
| Answer» B. di-cellular | |