

MCQOPTIONS
Saved Bookmarks
This section includes 2081 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Finance & Accounting knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1801. |
When obligation is not probable or the amount expected to be paid to settle the liability cannot be measured with sufficient reliability, it is called |
A. | Contingent liability |
B. | Provision |
C. | Secured loan |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» B. Provision | |
1802. |
A Trial Balance contains the balances of |
A. | Only Real A/c |
B. | Real A/c and Nominal A/c |
C. | Personal A/c |
D. | Both 'b' and 'c' |
Answer» E. | |
1803. |
The installation expenses for a new machinery will be debited to |
A. | Cash A/c |
B. | Profit & Loss A/c |
C. | Machinery A/c |
D. | Installation expenses A/c |
Answer» D. Installation expenses A/c | |
1804. |
Different accounting policies can be adopted in the following area(s) |
A. | Valuation of inventories |
B. | Valuation of Investments |
C. | Calculation of depreciation |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
1805. |
Normally the following accounts are balanced |
A. | Real account and Nominal account |
B. | Personal account and Real account |
C. | Only Nominal account |
D. | All accounts |
Answer» C. Only Nominal account | |
1806. |
The accounting equation is based on |
A. | Dual aspect |
B. | Business entity |
C. | Going concern concept |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» B. Business entity | |
1807. |
The person from whom the goods are purchased on credit are called |
A. | Debtors |
B. | Creditors |
C. | Accounts receivable |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» C. Accounts receivable | |
1808. |
Those transactions for which there is no separate book, are recorded in the |
A. | Cash book |
B. | Bills receivable book |
C. | Bills payable book |
D. | Journal Proper |
Answer» E. | |
1809. |
A document sent to customer when he returns the goods is called |
A. | Promissory note |
B. | Invoice |
C. | Credit note |
D. | Debit note |
Answer» D. Debit note | |
1810. |
Which of the following event is subject matter of Accounting? |
A. | Death of key executive of the business |
B. | Strike of workers |
C. | Payment of Rs.1000 to bank in discharge of outstanding loan |
D. | Marriage of the daughter of the MD of the company |
Answer» D. Marriage of the daughter of the MD of the company | |
1811. |
Accounting is the process of matching |
A. | Benefits and costs |
B. | Revenues and costs |
C. | Cash inflows and outflows |
D. | Potential and real performance |
Answer» C. Cash inflows and outflows | |
1812. |
Which of the following subsidiary books serves the purpose of ledger too, in addition to the recording of accounting transaction? |
A. | Purchases book |
B. | Sales book |
C. | Bills receivable book |
D. | Cash Book |
Answer» E. | |
1813. |
Which of the following is not an item of revenue expenditure? |
A. | Interest on deposits accepted |
B. | Annual insurance premium on inventory |
C. | Customs duty paid in connection with the import of equipment |
D. | Repairs and maintenance on machinery |
Answer» D. Repairs and maintenance on machinery | |
1814. |
Which of the following is a real account? |
A. | Salary account |
B. | Cash account |
C. | Outstanding rent account |
D. | Sundry creditors account |
Answer» C. Outstanding rent account | |
1815. |
Right shares are the shares |
A. | Issued by a newly formed company |
B. | Legally issued to the public at large |
C. | Offered to the existing equity shareholders |
D. | That have a right of redemption |
Answer» D. That have a right of redemption | |
1816. |
The main objective of providing depreciation is to |
A. | Calculate the true net profit |
B. | Compute the actual cash profit |
C. | Create funds for replacement of fixed assets |
D. | Reduce tax burden |
Answer» D. Reduce tax burden | |
1817. |
Which of the following inventory valuation methods show higher profits during the period of rising prices? |
A. | FIFO |
B. | LIFO |
C. | Weighted average cost method |
D. | Simple average method |
Answer» B. LIFO | |
1818. |
Which of the following appears in the profit and loss appropriation account? |
A. | Interest on debentures |
B. | Dividend |
C. | Provision for taxation |
D. | Provision for bad debts |
Answer» C. Provision for taxation | |
1819. |
Which of the following is a leverage ratio? |
A. | Debt equity ratio |
B. | Current ratio |
C. | Quick ratio |
D. | Earning power |
Answer» B. Current ratio | |
1820. |
The trade discount on purchases is recorded ? |
A. | When it is received |
B. | When the inventory is purchased |
C. | When the inventory is sold |
D. | Not at all recorded in the books |
Answer» E. | |
1821. |
The trade discount on purchases is recorded |
A. | When it is received |
B. | When the inventory is purchased |
C. | When the inventory is sold |
D. | Not at all recorded in the books |
Answer» E. | |
1822. |
Under cash basis of accounting, revenue is recognized when |
A. | Sale is made |
B. | Cash is received |
C. | Goods are delivered |
D. | Services are rendered |
Answer» C. Goods are delivered | |
1823. |
Provision for bad debts is made as per the |
A. | Conservatism concept |
B. | Cost concept |
C. | Consistency concept |
D. | Going concern concept |
Answer» B. Cost concept | |
1824. |
Which of the following is not a financial statement? |
A. | Profit and loss account |
B. | Profit and loss appropriation account |
C. | Balance sheet |
D. | Trial Balance |
Answer» E. | |
1825. |
If the opening inventory of a business is undercast, it will |
A. | Increase gross profit and decrease net profit |
B. | Decrease gross profit as well as net profit |
C. | Increase value of assets |
D. | Increase gross profit as well as net profit |
Answer» E. | |
1826. |
Which of the following is not considered as Research & Development costs? |
A. | Testing in search for product alternatives |
B. | Legal work on patent application |
C. | Modification of design of a process |
D. | Searching for application of new research findings |
Answer» C. Modification of design of a process | |
1827. |
The maximum amount beyond which a company is not allowed to raise funds by issue of shares is |
A. | Issued capital |
B. | Reserve capital |
C. | Nominal capital |
D. | Subscribed capital |
Answer» D. Subscribed capital | |
1828. |
Based on which of the following concepts, is share capital account shown on the liability side of a balance sheet? |
A. | Business entity concept |
B. | Money measurement concept |
C. | Cost concept |
D. | Going concern concept |
Answer» B. Money measurement concept | |
1829. |
Which of the following ratios indicate the short-term liquidity of a business? |
A. | Inventory turnover ratio |
B. | Debt equity ratio |
C. | Acid test ratio |
D. | Proprietary ratio |
Answer» D. Proprietary ratio | |
1830. |
The accrual basis of accounting records revenues when they are |
A. | Collected |
B. | Earned |
C. | Contracted |
D. | Readily available for use |
Answer» C. Contracted | |
1831. |
In balance sheet, fixed assets are shown at |
A. | Cost price |
B. | Market value |
C. | Fair value |
D. | Written Down Value (WDV) |
Answer» E. | |
1832. |
A decrease in value of a fixed asset due to age, wear and tear is known as |
A. | Depreciation |
B. | Accumulated depreciation |
C. | Appreciation |
D. | Written Down Value (WDV) |
Answer» B. Accumulated depreciation | |
1833. |
An expenditure whose benefit is finished or enjoyed immediately is called |
A. | Expense |
B. | Liability |
C. | Cost |
D. | Income |
Answer» B. Liability | |
1834. |
Outsider's claim against the assets of the business is called |
A. | Liability |
B. | Expense |
C. | Income |
D. | Capital |
Answer» B. Expense | |
1835. |
A company's merchandise, raw materials, finished and unfinished products which have not yet been sold is known as |
A. | Sales |
B. | Purchases |
C. | Inventory |
D. | Work in progress |
Answer» D. Work in progress | |
1836. |
Which of the following assets are shown at written down value in Balance sheet? |
A. | Current assets |
B. | Liquid asset |
C. | Floating assets |
D. | Fixed asset |
Answer» E. | |
1837. |
Salaries paid in advance should be shown on |
A. | Asset side of the Balance sheet |
B. | Liability side of the Balance sheet |
C. | Credit side of the Trading account |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» B. Liability side of the Balance sheet | |
1838. |
Money spent to acquire or upgrade physical assets is known as |
A. | Revenue expense |
B. | Capital expense |
C. | Administrative expense |
D. | Operating expense |
Answer» C. Administrative expense | |
1839. |
In an account, when credit side total < debit side total, then, the balance is known as |
A. | Negative balance |
B. | Debit balance |
C. | Positive balance |
D. | Credit balance |
Answer» C. Positive balance | |
1840. |
Which of the following is not an item of Balance Sheet? |
A. | Accounts receivable |
B. | Accounts payable |
C. | Sales revenue |
D. | Marketable securities |
Answer» D. Marketable securities | |
1841. |
Which one of the following is NOT true about capital expenditure? |
A. | Creates future benefits |
B. | Incurred to acquire fixed assets |
C. | Incurred to increase the economic life of existing fixed assets |
D. | Reduce the profit of the concern |
Answer» E. | |
1842. |
The estimated value at which an asset is expected to be sold after the end of its useful life is called |
A. | Residual value |
B. | Salvage value |
C. | Scrap value |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
1843. |
Which of the following financial statements show the financial health of an organisation at a stated point of time? |
A. | Balance sheet |
B. | Trading and Profit & Loss account |
C. | Cash flow statement |
D. | Statement of retained earnings |
Answer» B. Trading and Profit & Loss account | |
1844. |
Double entry accounting system includes |
A. | Accrual accounting only |
B. | Cash accounting only |
C. | Both cash and accrual accounting |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» D. None of the above | |
1845. |
An informal accounting statement that lists the ledger account balances at a point of time and compares the total of debit balances with the total of credit balances is known as |
A. | Income statement |
B. | Balance sheet |
C. | Trial balance |
D. | Cash Book |
Answer» D. Cash Book | |
1846. |
Which of the following account will be credited when the goods are purchased on credit from Mr. Ali? |
A. | Purchases account |
B. | Mr. Ali account |
C. | Cash account |
D. | Sales account |
Answer» C. Cash account | |
1847. |
Which of the following account will be credited when the goods are purchased on cash? |
A. | Stock account |
B. | Cash account |
C. | Supplier account |
D. | Work in progress account |
Answer» C. Supplier account | |
1848. |
General office expenses are charged to which of the following head? |
A. | Administrative expenses |
B. | Marketing expenses |
C. | Selling expenses |
D. | Financial expenses |
Answer» B. Marketing expenses | |
1849. |
Which of the following are the owners of a company? |
A. | Proprietors |
B. | Partners |
C. | Shareholders |
D. | Managers |
Answer» D. Managers | |
1850. |
The persons who sign Articles ans Memorandum of the company and contribute in the initial share capital of the company are called |
A. | Subscribers |
B. | Shareholders |
C. | Managers |
D. | Directors |
Answer» B. Shareholders | |