Explore topic-wise MCQs in Commerce.

This section includes 466 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Commerce knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

251.

_A credit balance in cash book indicates$?

A. Bank balance
B. Cash at bank
C. Bank overdraft
D. Bank underdraft
Answer» D. Bank underdraft
252.

_A cash book that is used to record the small payments of cash is generally referred to as$?

A. Simple cash book
B. Two columns cash book
C. Three columns cash book
D. Petty cash book
Answer» E.
253.

_The most common imprest system is the ______ system$?

A. Petty cash
B. Cash book
C. Cash receipts journal
D. Discount
Answer» B. Cash book
254.

_Which of the following is the effect on net income if a business decreases its provision for bad debts?$?

A. It will increase net income
B. It will decrease net income
C. No effect
D. It will increase gross profit and net income
Answer» B. It will decrease net income
255.

_Term 'Credit' means _____ by the business$?

A. Receiving of benefits
B. It has no effect on business
C. Providing benefits
D. It depends upon items
Answer» B. It has no effect on business
256.

_The value of inventories or stock is figured out at the lower of cost and$?

A. Purchase price
B. Opportunity cost
C. Realizable value
D. Net realizable value
Answer» E.
257.

_Which of the following is the most common cause of bad debt?$?

A. Debtor refusal to repayment
B. Debtor left the country
C. Debtor committed a crime
D. Debtor declared to be a bankrupt
Answer» E.
258.

A current asset that is convertible to cash within 3 months can be referred to as$?

A. Cash asset
B. Operating asset
C. Intangible assets
D. Cash equivalent
Answer» E.
259.

Which of the following financial statements shows the movement of cash and cash equivalents during an accounting period?$?

A. Income statement
B. Balance sheet
C. Cash flow statement
D. Statement of changes in equity
Answer» D. Statement of changes in equity
260.

Financial statements mainly help in$?

A. Assumption of economic events
B. Anticipation of economic events
C. Recording of economic events
D. Communication of economic events
Answer» E.
261.

In the calculation of depreciation, all of the following items are actually estimates except:$?

A. Useful life
B. Residual value
C. Historical cost
D. Salvage value
Answer» D. Salvage value
262.

Land on lease should be shown in Blance sheet contrary to the fact that the company does not own that piece of land is the implementation of which accounting concept?$?

A. Matchig concept
B. Accrual concept
C. Prudence concept
D. Substance over form concept
Answer» E.
263.

American companies prepare their financial statement in Dollars whereas Japanese companies produce financial statement in Yen. This is an example of:$?

A. Stable monetary unit concept
B. Unit of measurement concept
C. Money value concept
D. Current swap concept
Answer» C. Money value concept
264.

The assets that can be converted into cash within a short period (i.e. 1 year or less) are known as$?

A. Current assets
B. Fixed assets
C. Intangible assets
D. Investments
Answer» B. Fixed assets
265.

The parties to joint venture are called$?

A. Friends
B. Principal and agent
C. Partners
D. Co-ventures
Answer» E.
266.

Revenue expenditures are recorded in the$?

A. Manufacturing account
B. Trading account
C. Profit & loss account
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
267.

Profit is a part of$?

A. Income
B. Owner's capital
C. Assets
D. All of the above
Answer» C. Assets
268.

Profit & Loss account is prepared for a period of one year by following$?

A. Periodicity concept
B. Business entity concept
C. Accrual concept
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Business entity concept
269.

The owner of consignment stock is$?

A. Consignor
B. Consignee
C. Debtors
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Consignee
270.

Bills receivable is a$?

A. Intangible fixed asset
B. Tangible fixed asset
C. Current asset
D. Investment
Answer» D. Investment
271.

Difference of total of debit and credit side of the trial balance is transferred to$?

A. Suspense A/c
B. Difference A/c
C. P & L A/c
D. Trading A/c
Answer» B. Difference A/c
272.

The accounting equation is based on$?

A. Dual aspect
B. Business entity
C. Going concern concept
D. All of the above
Answer» B. Business entity
273.

The installation expenses for a new machinery will be debited to$?

A. Cash A/c
B. Profit & Loss A/c
C. Machinery A/c
D. Installation expenses A/c
Answer» D. Installation expenses A/c
274.

Dividends are usually paid as a percentage of$?

A. Net profit
B. Authorized share capital
C. Called up capital
D. Paid up capital
Answer» E.
275.

Loss leads to reduction in$?

A. Capital
B. Income
C. Liabilities
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Income
276.

If the opening inventory of a business is undercast, it will$?

A. Increase gross profit and decrease net profit
B. Decrease gross profit as well as net profit
C. Increase value of assets
D. Increase gross profit as well as net profit
Answer» E.
277.

Under cash basis of accounting, revenue is recognized when$?

A. Sale is made
B. Cash is received
C. Goods are delivered
D. Services are rendered
Answer» C. Goods are delivered
278.

Reserve capital means$?

A. Part of subscribed uncalled capital
B. Accumulated profit
C. Part of Capital Reserve
D. Part of Capital Redemption Reserve
Answer» B. Accumulated profit
279.

Del-credere Commission is allowed to cover$?

A. All types losses
B. Abnormal loss
C. Normal loss
D. None of the above
Answer» E.
280.

Overriding commission is generally calculated on$?

A. Cash sale only
B. Total sales exceeding invoice value/cost
C. Credit sales
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Credit sales
281.

Which of the following subsidiary books serves the purpose of ledger too, in addition to the recording of accounting transaction?$?

A. Purchases book
B. Sales book
C. Bills receivable book
D. Cash Book
Answer» E.
282.

A document sent to customer when he returns the goods is called$?

A. Promissory note
B. Invoice
C. Credit note
D. Debit note
Answer» D. Debit note
283.

Which of the following appears in the profit and loss appropriation account?$?

A. Interest on debentures
B. Dividend
C. Provision for taxation
D. Provision for bad debts
Answer» C. Provision for taxation
284.

Right shares are the shares$?

A. Issued by a newly formed company
B. Legally issued to the public at large
C. Offered to the existing equity shareholders
D. That have a right of redemption
Answer» D. That have a right of redemption
285.

The persons who sign Articles ans Memorandum of the company and contribute in the initial share capital of the company are called$?

A. Subscribers
B. Shareholders
C. Managers
D. Directors
Answer» B. Shareholders
286.

Which of the following account will be credited when the goods are purchased on cash?$?

A. Stock account
B. Cash account
C. Supplier account
D. Work in progress account
Answer» C. Supplier account
287.

Which of the following can be distributed among the shareholders?$?

A. Capital reserve
B. General reserve
C. Revaluation reserve
D. All of the above
Answer» C. Revaluation reserve
288.

In which of the following interim dividend is treated?$?

A. In profit and loss account
B. In profit and loss appropriation account
C. On the asset side of the Balance sheet
D. In trading account
Answer» C. On the asset side of the Balance sheet
289.

Authorized share capital is also known as$?

A. Registered capital
B. Issued capital
C. Paid up capital
D. Called up capital
Answer» B. Issued capital
290.

Outsider's claim against the assets of the business is called$?

A. Liability
B. Expense
C. Income
D. Capital
Answer» B. Expense
291.

Money spent to acquire or upgrade physical assets is known as$?

A. Revenue expense
B. Capital expense
C. Administrative expense
D. Operating expense
Answer» C. Administrative expense
292.

Which one of the following is NOT true about capital expenditure?$?

A. Creates future benefits
B. Incurred to acquire fixed assets
C. Incurred to increase the economic life of existing fixed assets
D. Reduce the profit of the concern
Answer» E.
293.

Double entry accounting system includes$?

A. Accrual accounting only
B. Cash accounting only
C. Both cash and accrual accounting
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
294.

A decrease in value of a fixed asset due to age, wear and tear is known as$?

A. Depreciation
B. Accumulated depreciation
C. Appreciation
D. Written Down Value (WDV)
Answer» B. Accumulated depreciation
295.

The allocation of the cost of a tangible plant asset to expense in the periods, in which services are received from the asset, is termed as$?

A. Appreciation
B. Depreciation
C. Fluctuation
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Fluctuation
296.

Which of the following is (are) type(s) of Public Limited Companies?$?

A. Listed companies
B. Non listed companies
C. Private limited companies
D. Both listed and non listed companies
Answer» E.
297.

Prepaid expenses are considered as$?

A. Asset
B. Liability
C. Loss
D. Capital
Answer» B. Liability
298.

In which of the following order, data is entered into the Journal?$?

A. Alphabetical order
B. Numeric order
C. Bullets order
D. Chronological order
Answer» E.
299.

The concept of 'separate entity' is applicable to which of the following types of businesses?$?

A. Sole proprietorship
B. Corporation
C. Partnership
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
300.

Which of the following is NOT an example of intangible assets?$?

A. Franchise rights
B. Goodwill
C. Patents
D. Land
Answer» E.