Explore topic-wise MCQs in Commerce.

This section includes 2436 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Commerce knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

The appropriate objective of an enterprise is;

A. Maximisation of sale
B. Maximisation of owners wealth.
C. Maximisation of profits.
D. None of these.
Answer» C. Maximisation of profits.
2.

The job of a finance manager is confined to

A. Raising funds
B. Management of cash
C. Raising of funds and their effective utilization.
D. None of these.
Answer» D. None of these.
3.

Financial decision involve;

A. Investment ,financing and dividend decision
B. Investment ,financing and sales decision
C. Financing , dividend and cash decision
D. None of these.
Answer» B. Investment ,financing and sales decision
4.

Net Profit Ratio Signifies:

A. Operational Profitability
B. Liquidity Position
C. Solvency
D. Profit
Answer» B. Liquidity Position
5.

Working Capital Turnover measures the relationship of Working Capital with:

A. Fixed Assets
B. Sales
C. Purchases
D. Stock.
Answer» B. Sales
6.

Dividend Payout Ratio is:

A. PAT Capital
B. DPS ÷ EPS
C. Pref. Dividend ÷ PAT
D. Pref. Dividend ÷ Equity Dividend
Answer» C. Pref. Dividend ÷ PAT
7.

Inventory Turnover measures the relationship of inventory with:

A. Average Sales
B. Cost of Goods Sold
C. Total Purchases
D. Total Assets
Answer» C. Total Purchases
8.

Return on Investment may be improved by:

A. Increasing Turnover
B. Reducing Expenses
C. Increasing Capital Utilization
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
9.

In Current Ratio, Current Assets are compared with:

A. Current Profit
B. Current Liabilities
C. Fixed Assets
D. Equity Share Capital
Answer» C. Fixed Assets
10.

There is deterioration in the management of working capital of XYZ Ltd. What does itrefer to?

A. That the Capital Employed has reduced,
B. That the Profitability has gone up,
C. That debtors collection period has increased,
D. That Sales has decreased.
Answer» D. That Sales has decreased.
11.

Debt to Total Assets Ratio can be improved by:

A. Borrowing More
B. Issue of Debentures
C. Issue of Equity Shares
D. Redemption of Debt.
Answer» E.
12.

Ratio of Net Income to Number of Equity Shares known as:

A. Price Earnings Ratio
B. Net Profit Ratio,
C. Earnings per Share
D. Dividend per Share.
Answer» D. Dividend per Share.
13.

A Current Ratio of Less than One means:

A. Current Liabilities < Current Assets
B. Fixed Assets > Current Assets
C. Current Assets < Current Liabilities
D. Share Capital > Current Assets
Answer» D. Share Capital > Current Assets
14.

A firm has Capital of 10,00,000; Sales of 5,00,000; Gross Profit of . 2,00,000 andExpenses of . 1,00,000. What is the Net Profit Ratio?

A. 20%
B. 50%
C. 10%
D. 40%
Answer» B. 50%
15.

Which of the following is a measure of Debt Service capacity of a firm?

A. Current Ratio
B. Acid Test Ratio
C. Interest Coverage Ratio
D. Debtors Turnover
Answer» D. Debtors Turnover
16.

Suppliers and Creditors of a firm are interested in

A. Profitability Position
B. Liquidity Position
C. Market Share Position
D. Debt Position
Answer» C. Market Share Position
17.

Gross Profit Ratio for a firm remains same but the Net Profit Ratio is decreasing. Thereason for such behavior could be:

A. Increase in Costs of Goods Sold
B. If Increase in Expense
C. Increase in Dividend
D. Decrease in Sales.
Answer» C. Increase in Dividend
18.

Debt to Total Assets of a firm is .2. The Debt to Equity boo would be:

A. 0.80
B. 0.25
C. 1.00
D. 0.75
Answer» C. 1.00
19.

Which of the following helps analysing return to equity Shareholders?

A. Return on Assets
B. Earnings Per Share
C. Net Profit Ratio
D. Return on Investment.
Answer» C. Net Profit Ratio
20.

In Inventory Turnover calculation, what is taken in the numerator?

A. Sales
B. Cost of Goods Sold,
C. Opening Stock
D. Closing Stock.
Answer» C. Opening Stock
21.

Financial Planning deals with:

A. Preparation of Financial Statements
B. Planning for a Capital Issue
C. Preparing Budgets
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
22.

Financial planning starts with the preparation of:

A. Master Budget
B. Cash Budget
C. Balance Sheet
D. None of the above.
Answer» E.
23.

Process of Financial Planning ends with:

A. Preparation of Projected Statements
B. Preparation of Actual Statements
C. Comparison of Actual with Projected
D. Ordering the employees that projected figures m come true.
Answer» D. Ordering the employees that projected figures m come true.
24.

Which of the following is not a relevant cost in Capital Budgeting?

A. Sunk Cost
B. Opportunity Cost
C. Allocated Overheads
D. Both (a) and (c) above.
Answer» E.
25.

Which of the following does not effect cash flows proposal?

A. Salvage Value
B. Depreciation Amount
C. Tax Rate Change
D. Method of Project Financing
Answer» E.
26.

Cash Inflows from a project include:

A. Tax Shield of Depreciation
B. After-tax Operating Profits
C. Raising of Funds
D. Both (a) and (b)
Answer» E.
27.

Which of the following is not true with reference capital budgeting?

A. Capital budgeting is related to asset replacement decisions,
B. Cost of capital is equal to minimum required return,
C. Existing investment in a project is not treated as sunk cost,
D. Timing of cash flows is relevant.
Answer» D. Timing of cash flows is relevant.
28.

Depreciation is incorporated in cash flows because it:

A. Is unavoidable cost
B. Is a cash flow
C. Reduces Tax liability
D. Involves an outflow
Answer» D. Involves an outflow
29.

Which of the following is not included in incremental A flows?

A. Opportunity Costs
B. Sunk Costs
C. Change in Working Capital
D. Inflation effect
Answer» C. Change in Working Capital
30.

A proposal is not a Capital Budgeting proposal if it:

A. is related to Fixed Assets
B. brings long-term benefits
C. brings short-term benefits only
D. has very large investment.
Answer» D. has very large investment.
31.

In Capital Budgeting, Sunk cost is excluded because it is:

A. of small amount
B. not incremental
C. not reversible
D. All of the above
Answer» C. not reversible
32.

Savings in respect of a cost is treated in capital budgeting as:

A. An Inflow
B. An Outflow
C. Nil
D. None of the above.
Answer» B. An Outflow
33.

In capital budgeting, the term Capital Rationing implies:

A. That no retained earnings available
B. That limited funds are available for investment
C. That no external funds can be raised,
D. That no fresh investment is required in current year
Answer» C. That no external funds can be raised,
34.

Feasibility Set Approach to Capital Rationing can be applied in:

A. Accept-Reject Situations
B. Divisible Projects
C. Mutually Exclusive Projects
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Divisible Projects
35.

In case of divisible projects, which of the following can be used to attain maximumNPV?

A. Feasibility Set Approach
B. Internal Rate of Return
C. Profitability Index Approach
D. Any of the above
Answer» D. Any of the above
36.

In case of the indivisible projects, which of the following may not give the optimumresult?

A. Internal Rate of Return
B. Profitability Index
C. Feasibility Set Approach
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
37.

Profitability Index, when applied to Divisible Projects, impliedly assumes that:

A. Project cannot be taken in parts
B. NPV is linearly proportionate to part of the project taken up
C. NPV is additive in nature
D. Both (b) and (c)
Answer» E.
38.

If there is no inflation during a period, then the Money Cashflow would be equal to:

A. Present Value
B. Real Cash flow
C. Real Cash flow + Present Value
D. Real Cash flow - Present Value
Answer» C. Real Cash flow + Present Value
39.

The Real Cashflows must be discounted to get the present value at a rate equal to:

A. Money Discount Rate
B. Inflation Rate
C. Real Discount Rate
D. Risk free rate of interest
Answer» D. Risk free rate of interest
40.

Real rate of return is equal to:

A. Nominal Rate × Inflation Rate
B. Nominal Rate ÷ Inflation Rate
C. Nominal Rate - Inflation Rate
D. Nominal Rate + Inflation Rate
Answer» C. Nominal Rate - Inflation Rate
41.

If the Real rate of return is 10% and Inflation s Money Discount Rate is:

A. 14.4%
B. 2.5%
C. 25%
D. 14%
Answer» B. 2.5%
42.

If the Money Discount Rate is 19% and Inflation Rate is 12%, then the Real DiscountRate is:

A. 7%
B. 5%
C. 5.70%
D. 6.25%
Answer» E.
43.

Two mutually exclusive projects with different economic lives can be compared on thebasis of

A. Internal Rate of Return
B. Profitability Index
C. Net Present Value
D. Equivalent Annuity Value
Answer» E.
44.

Real Discount Rate is equal to:

A. (1 + Inf. Rate) (1 + Money D Rate)-1
B. (1 + Money D Rate) + (1 + Inf. Rate)-1
C. (1 + Money D Rate) 4- (1 + Inf. Rate)-1
D. (1 + Money D Rate) - (1 + Inf. Rate)-1
Answer» D. (1 + Money D Rate) - (1 + Inf. Rate)-1
45.

Money Discount Rate if equal to:

A. (1 + Inflation Rate) (1 + Real Rate)-1
B. (1 + Inflation Rate) 4- (1 + Real Rate)-1
C. (1 + Real Rate) 4- (1 + Inflation Rate)-1
D. (1 + Real Rate) + (1 + Inflation Rate)-1
Answer» B. (1 + Inflation Rate) 4- (1 + Real Rate)-1
46.

Cost of Capital refers to:

A. Flotation Cost
B. Dividend
C. Required Rate of Return
D. None of the above.
Answer» C. Required Rate of Return
47.

Which of the following sources of funds has an Implicit Cost of Capital?

A. Equity Share Capital
B. Preference Share Capital
C. Debentures
D. Retained earnings
Answer» E.
48.

Which of the following has the highest cost of capital?

A. Equity shares
B. Loans
C. Bonds
D. Preference shares
Answer» B. Loans
49.

Cost of Capital for Bonds and Debentures is calculated on:

A. Before Tax basis
B. After Tax basis
C. Risk-free Rate of Interest basis
D. None of the above.
Answer» C. Risk-free Rate of Interest basis
50.

Cost of Capital for Government securities is also known as:

A. Risk-free Rate of Interest
B. Maximum Rate of Return
C. Rate of Interest on Fixed Deposits
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Maximum Rate of Return