Explore topic-wise MCQs in Commerce.

This section includes 466 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Commerce knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

51.

Which of the following account with normal balance is shown at the credit side of a trial balance?%!

A. Cash account
B. Bank account
C. Equipment account
D. Accrued expenses account
Answer» E.
52.

Cash book records%!

A. Cash payments
B. Cash Receipts
C. Cash payments and cash receipts
D. Neither cash payments nor cash receipts
Answer» D. Neither cash payments nor cash receipts
53.

Which of the following is known as the base for preparing trial balance?%!

A. Journal
B. Cash account
C. Ledger account
D. Balance Sheet
Answer» D. Balance Sheet
54.

Which of the following is the normal balance of a rent expense account?%!

A. Credit balance
B. Cash balance
C. Overdraft
D. Debit balance
Answer» E.
55.

Trial Balance is prepared to check accuracy of%!

A. Ledger account balances
B. Balance sheet balances
C. Income statement balances
D. Cash flow statement balances
Answer» B. Balance sheet balances
56.

Cash received from debtor is recorded in which of the following specialized journals?%!

A. Purchase Journal
B. Sales Journal
C. Cash receipts journal
D. Cash payments journal
Answer» D. Cash payments journal
57.

*$_Which of the following specialized journal records "goods returned by customers"??

A. Purchase journal
B. Sales journal
C. Purchase return journal
D. Sales return journal
Answer» E.
58.

*$_The matching concept matches which of the following??

A. Asset with liabilities
B. Capital with income
C. Revenues with expenses
D. Expenses with capital
Answer» D. Expenses with capital
59.

*$_Which of the following account will be credited, if business bought goods on credit from Mr. Z??

A. Purchases account
B. Mr. Z account
C. Cash account
D. Sales account
Answer» C. Cash account
60.

*$_Which of the following is not considered as Research & Development costs??

A. Testing in search for product alternatives
B. Legal work on patent application
C. Modification of design of a process
D. Searching for application of new research findings
Answer» C. Modification of design of a process
61.

*$_Rs.5000 spent on maintenance of computer is?

A. Deferred capital expenditure
B. Capital expenditure
C. Revenue expenditure
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
62.

*$_In accounting, an economic event is referred to as?

A. Cash
B. Bank statement
C. Transaction
D. Exchange of money
Answer» D. Exchange of money
63.

*$_What is equity??

A. Cash from the business
B. Liability of a business
C. Owner's claim on total assets
D. Owner's claim on total liabilities
Answer» D. Owner's claim on total liabilities
64.

*$________ is the gross inflow of economic benefits?

A. Assets
B. Liabilities
C. Income
D. Expenses
Answer» D. Expenses
65.

*$_Balance sheet is a statement of?

A. Assets
B. Liabilities
C. Capital
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
66.

*$_In Journal, the business transaction is recorded?

A. Same day
B. Next day
C. Once in a week
D. Once in a month
Answer» B. Next day
67.

*$_A low Return on Investment Ratio (ROI) indicates?

A. Improper utilization of resources
B. Over investment in assets
C. Both A and B
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
68.

*$_Current ratio =?

A. Quick assets/Current liabilities
B. Current assets/Current liabilities
C. Debt/Equity
D. Current assets/Equity
Answer» C. Debt/Equity
69.

*$_Payment of expenses will ______ the assets?

A. Increase
B. Reduce
C. Apportion
D. Overstate
Answer» C. Apportion
70.

*$_General Journal is a book of _____ entries?

A. First
B. Original
C. Secondary
D. Generic
Answer» C. Secondary
71.

*$_Identify the nominal account?

A. Machinery account
B. Building account
C. Creditors account
D. Rent expenses account
Answer» E.
72.

*$_The Journal entry in which two or more account is debited or credited is referred to as?

A. Journal entry
B. Multi entry
C. Additional entry
D. Compound entry
Answer» E.
73.

*$_Journals are also referred to as?

A. Book of entries
B. Book of original entries
C. T account
D. Book of economic events
Answer» C. T account
74.

*$____ days of grace are allowed in case of time bills, for calculating date of maturity?

A. 2
B. 4
C. 3
D. 5
Answer» D. 5
75.

*$_If an effect of an error is cancelled by the effect of some other error, it is commonly known as?

A. Error of principle
B. Compensatory errors
C. Error of omission
D. Error of commission
Answer» C. Error of omission
76.

*$_The cost of a small calculator is treated as an expense and not shown as an asset in a financial statement of a business entity due to?

A. Materiality concept
B. Matching concept
C. Periodicity concept
D. Conservatism concept
Answer» B. Matching concept
77.

*/*_Which of the following is not regarded as the fundamental concept that is identified by IAS-1??

A. The going concern concept
B. The separate entity concept
C. The prudence concept
D. Correction concept
Answer» E.
78.

*/*________ are cheques that are issued by the business but not yet presented to bank for payment?

A. Uncollected cheques
B. Uncredited cheques
C. Outstanding cheques
D. Bounced cheques
Answer» D. Bounced cheques
79.

*/*_A cash deposit made by business appears on the bank statement as ____ balance?

A. Debit
B. Credit
C. Expenses
D. Liability
Answer» C. Expenses
80.

*/*_Postdated cheques are considered as?

A. Cash
B. Bank balance
C. Accounts receivable
D. Cash reserve
Answer» D. Cash reserve
81.

*/*_Drawings by owner of business are generally recorded on which of the following side of a cash book??

A. Receipts
B. Payments
C. Incomes
D. Expenditures
Answer» C. Incomes
82.

*/*_When it is certain that a debt won't be recovered. Which of the following is correct??

A. Provision for bad debt is created
B. Account receivable is credited
C. Bad debts is credited
D. Sales is debited
Answer» C. Bad debts is credited
83.

*/*_When capital is increased by an amount, it is recorded on the:?

A. Left or credit side of the account
B. Right or debit side of the account
C. Right or credit side of the account
D. Left or debit side of the account
Answer» D. Left or debit side of the account
84.

*/*_All of the following are the methods of inventory costing except?

A. FIFO
B. LIFO
C. AVCO or average cost
D. Stock take
Answer» E.
85.

*/*_Which of the following is a commonly used base to create the provision for doubtful debts??

A. Total purchases
B. Total credit sales
C. Total current assets
D. Total current liabilities
Answer» C. Total current assets
86.

*/*_Under which depreciation method, the amount of depreciation expenses remains same throughtout the life of the asset??

A. Straight line method
B. Reducing balance method
C. Number of units produced method
D. Machine hours method
Answer» B. Reducing balance method
87.

*/*_Which of the following does not appear in Balance sheet??

A. Building
B. Cash
C. Goodwill
D. Rent expenses
Answer» E.
88.

*/*_Which of the following financial statements shows the financial position of a business at a specific date??

A. Balance sheet
B. Income statement
C. Cash flow statement
D. Statement of changes in equity
Answer» B. Income statement
89.

*/*_An increase in the value of fixed asset is referred to as:?

A. Depreciation
B. Appreciation
C. Market capitalization
D. Reverse depreciation
Answer» C. Market capitalization
90.

*/*_Net profit is computed in which of the following??

A. Balance sheet
B. Income statement
C. Cash flow statement
D. Statement of changes in equity
Answer» C. Cash flow statement
91.

*/*_Information about an item is _______ if its ommission or misstatement might influence the financial decision of the users taken on the basis of that information?

A. Concrete
B. Complete
C. Immaterial
D. Material
Answer» E.
92.

*/*_The debts which are to be repaid within a short period (year or less) are known as?

A. Current liabilities
B. Fixed liabilities
C. Contingent liabilities
D. All of the above
Answer» B. Fixed liabilities
93.

*/*_Legal expenses incurred on a suit for breach of contract to supply goods is a?

A. Capital expenditure
B. Deferred Revenue expenditure
C. Revenue expenditure
D. Both 'b' and 'c'
Answer» D. Both 'b' and 'c'
94.

*/*_Preliminary expenses are treated as?

A. Fixed asstes
B. Current assets
C. Intangible assets
D. Miscellaneous expenditure
Answer» E.
95.

*/*_Promissory note is prepared by?

A. Drawer
B. Endorsee
C. Drawee
D. All of the above
Answer» B. Endorsee
96.

*/*_Gross profit is equal to?

A. Opening stock + purchases - closing stock
B. Net profit - expenses
C. Sales - Closing stock + purchases
D. Sales - Cost of goods sold
Answer» E.
97.

*/*_X draws a bill on Y. X endorsed the bill to Z. ____ will be the payee of the bill.?

A. X
B. Y
C. Z
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
98.

*/*_Endorsement, discounting and collection of bills of exchange is made by?

A. Debtors
B. Creditors
C. Drawee
D. Drawer
Answer» E.
99.

*/*_Joint venture account is a?

A. Nominal account
B. Personal account
C. Real account
D. Dummy account
Answer» B. Personal account
100.

*/*_Normally the following accounts are balanced?

A. Real account and Nominal account
B. Personal account and Real account
C. Only Nominal account
D. All accounts
Answer» C. Only Nominal account