Explore topic-wise MCQs in Finance & Accounting.

This section includes 2081 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Finance & Accounting knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

501.

A bilateral RFP is preferred to an invitation to bid when:

A. Supplier and terms are specified
B. The product or service is relatively low value and readily available
C. The product or service has high value and is unique
D. The product or service has high value, but is easy to obtain
Answer» D. The product or service has high value, but is easy to obtain
502.

The total of direct material, direct labour and direct expenses is known as………..

A. Works Cost
B. Prime Cost
C. Cost of Production
D. none
Answer» C. Cost of Production
503.

Non-cost items are those which are …………….. from the cost.

A. Excluded
B. Included
C. Partly included
D. none of the above
Answer» B. Included
504.

Direct expenses are also known as ……………..expenses.

A. Indirect
B. Productive
C. Chargeable
D. none
Answer» D. none
505.

The expenses which can be directly charged to jobs, products, processes, cost centers or costunits is termed as

A. Direct Cost
B. Indirect Cost
C. Committed Cost
D. Reduction of cost
Answer» B. Indirect Cost
506.

Maintaining prompt and accurate records of all goods received, issued and returned is theduty of ……………..

A. Inspection clerk
B. Goods receiving clerk
C. Storekeeper
D. none
Answer» D. none
507.

……………….is concerned with ascertainment of cost.

A. Cost Accountancy
B. Costing
C. Cost Accounting
D. Management control
Answer» C. Cost Accounting
508.

……………………….guides to the purchase manager in knowing what he has to buy.

A. Purchase budget
B. Purchase price
C. Purchase Cost
D. Purchase Amount
Answer» B. Purchase price
509.

In which stage of the negotiation meeting are points of concession identified?

A. probing
B. closure
C. agreement
D. scratch bargaining
Answer» E.
510.

………………………….is of extreme importance particularly to a manufacturing concern.

A. Purchasing
B. Selling
C. Costing
D. none
Answer» B. Selling
511.

Basic objective of the effective …………………..is to ensure continuity of supply of requisite quality of material.

A. Purchase Control
B. Responsible Centre
C. Cost Centre
D. none
Answer» B. Responsible Centre
512.

The Purchase…………….is a contractual document which authorizes the supplier to supply thematerial.

A. Note
B. Requisition
C. Order
D. none
Answer» D. none
513.

An opportunity cost is a………..

A. Direct expense
B. Indirect expense
C. Variable expense
D. Fixed expense
Answer» B. Indirect expense
514.

The term………… is the one which is identifiable as belonging exclusively to a particularprocess, product, and unit.

A. Direct Cost
B. Indirect Cost
C. Standard Cost
D. none
Answer» B. Indirect Cost
515.

Which type of warranty is enacted if a service or product does not meet the level of qualityspecified in the contract?

A. Implied warranty of merchantability
B. Implied warranty of specified quality
C. Express warranty
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
516.

……………….is a master requisition which lists all the materials required for the completion ofa job.

A. Bill of Material
B. Purchase Requisition
C. Material Requisition
D. none
Answer» B. Purchase Requisition
517.

Which of the following is not an inventory?

A. Machines
B. Raw material
C. Finished products
D. Consumable tools
Answer» B. Raw material
518.

Despite the development of Management Accounting as an effective discipline to improve the managerial performance, it has some limitations. Which of the following is a limitation of management accounting?

A. Psychological Resistance
B. Physiological Resistance
C. Both of the above
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Physiological Resistance
519.

The primary objective of Management Accounting is to _______________.

A. maximize profits
B. minimize losses
C. maximize profits or minimize losses
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
520.

In marginal costing, stock is valued at _________

A. Fixed Cost
B. Variable Cost
C. Inventory
D. sales
Answer» C. Inventory
521.

One of the following is not within the scope of Management Accounting

A. Formulation of policies
B. Classification and collection of costs
C. Planning and co-ordinating the activities of the enterprise
D. Decision making on alternative courses of action
Answer» C. Planning and co-ordinating the activities of the enterprise
522.

Operating costing is applicable to:

A. Hospitals
B. Cinemas
C. Transport undertaking
D. All the above
Answer» E.
523.

Which of the following factors does not affect Learning Curve

A. Method of production
B. Labour strike
C. Shut down
D. Efficiency rate
Answer» D. Efficiency rate
524.

In Reconciliation Statements expenses shown only in financial accounts are:

A. Added to financial profit
B. Deducted from financial profit
C. Ignored
D. Added to costing profit
Answer» B. Deducted from financial profit
525.

The difference between hours paid and hours worked is known as

A. Labour rate variance
B. Labour efficiency variance
C. Idle time variance
D. Net efficiency variance
Answer» D. Net efficiency variance
526.

In a system whereby all activities are revaluated each time a budget is formulatedand starts with the assumption that requirement of funds does not exist is called

A. Performance Budgeting
B. Programme Budgeting
C. Flexible Budgeting
D. Zero- based Budgeting
Answer» E.
527.

Method of pricing, when two separate pricing methods are used to price transfer of products from one subunit to another, is called:

A. dual pricing
B. functional pricing
C. congruent pricing
D. optimal pricing
Answer» B. functional pricing
528.

Absorption Costing is also known as:

A. Total Costing
B. Committed Costing
C. Target Costing
D. Discretionary Costing
Answer» B. Committed Costing
529.

When there are no opening or closing stocks, profit under marginal costing will be

A. Greater than in absorption costing
B. Less than in absorption costing
C. Equal to absorption costing
D. Greater, Lower or Equal depending on certain factors
Answer» D. Greater, Lower or Equal depending on certain factors
530.

Management Accounting is an integral part of management concerned with_______information.

A. identifying, presenting and interpreting
B. identifying and presenting
C. identifying
D. None of the above
Answer» B. identifying and presenting
531.

If budgets are prepared of a business concern for a certain period taking each andevery function separately such budgets are called _________.

A. Separate Budgets
B. Functional Budgets
C. Both of them
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Both of them
532.

In a factory Standard rate per hour Rs. 4, Standard time per unit of output – 20 hours, Units produced - 500, Actual hours worked - 12,000. Compute Labour Efficiency Variance.

A. Rs. 6000 (Favourable)
B. Rs. 8000 (Adverse)
C. Rs. 9,600 (Favourable)
D. Rs. 8000 (Favourable)
Answer» C. Rs. 9,600 (Favourable)
533.

The budgets are classified on the basis of

A. Time
B. Function
C. Flexibility
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
534.

A large Margin of Safety indicates

A. Over-Capitalization
B. The soundness of business
C. Over Production
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Over Production
535.

In comparing a fixed budget with a flexible budget, what is the reason for the difference between the profit figures in the two budgets?

A. Different levels of activity
B. Different levels of spending
C. Different levels of efficiency
D. The difference between actual and budgeted performance
Answer» B. Different levels of spending
536.

Which one of the following is not to be considered for preparing a productionbudget?

A. The production plan of the organization
B. The Sales Budget
C. Research and Development Budget
D. Availability of Raw Materials
Answer» D. Availability of Raw Materials
537.

Contribution margin is equal to

A. Sales - Fixed Cost - Profit
B. Profit + Variable Cost
C. Fixed Cost - Loss
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
538.

Management Accounting

A. accumulates, summarises and analyses the available data.
B. is primarily concerned with the requirements of the management.
C. makes Corporate Planning and Strategy effective.
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
539.

Which of the following is not correct with regard to Margin of Safety (MOS)?

A. MOS = Profit PV Ratio
B. MOS = Total Sales – Sales at BEP
C. MOS = × 100 Total Sales - Sales at BEP Total Sales
D. MOS = PV Ratio × Sales – Fixed Cost
Answer» E.
540.

Depreciation is an example of:

A. Fixed cost
B. Variable cost
C. Semi variable cost
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Variable cost
541.

Marginal costing is also known as

A. Direct costing
B. Variable costing
C. Both A and B
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
542.

Akash Ltd. is preparing its cash budget for the period. Sales are expected to be Rs. 1,00,000 in April, 2016; Rs. 2,00,000 in May 2016 Rs. 3,00,000 in June 2016 and Rs. 1,00,000 in July 2016. Half of all sales are cash sales and the other half are on credit. Experience indicates that 70% of the credit sales will be collected in the month following the sale, 20% the month after that and, 10% in the third month after the sale. The budgeted collection for the month of July, 2016 is:

A. Rs. 1,30,000
B. Rs. 1,80,000
C. Rs. 2,60,000
D. Rs. 3,60,000
Answer» C. Rs. 2,60,000
543.

Cost Price is not fixed in case of:

A. Cost plus contracts
B. Escalation clause
C. De escalation clause
D. All of the above
Answer» B. Escalation clause
544.

Which one of the following is not considered as a method of Transfer Pricing?

A. Negotiated Transfer Pricing
B. Market Price Based Transfer Pricing
C. Fixed Cost Based Transfer Pricing
D. Opportunity Cost Based Transfer Pricing
Answer» D. Opportunity Cost Based Transfer Pricing
545.

Which of the following is not an example of functional budget?

A. Production budget
B. Cost of production budget
C. Materials budget
D. None of the above
Answer» E.
546.

The well known basic function of management is

A. Motivating
B. Leadership
C. Decision making
D. Communicating
Answer» D. Communicating
547.

The most important element of cost is:

A. Material
B. Labour
C. Overheads
D. All the above
Answer» B. Labour
548.

In cost accounting, purpose of variance analysis is to:

A. understand reasons for variances.
B. take remedial measures.
C. improve future performance.
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
549.

Another name for the 'Learning Curve' is

A. Exponential Curve
B. Growth Curve
C. Production Curve
D. Experience Curve
Answer» E.
550.

Planning and control are done by

A. top management
B. lowest level of management
C. all levels of management
D. None of the above
Answer» B. lowest level of management