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This section includes 182 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Civil Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
The average quantity of water (in lpcd) required for domestic purposes according to IS code is |
A. | 100 |
B. | 120 |
C. | 70 |
D. | 135 |
Answer» E. | |
2. |
                 should not be placed near water body. |
A. | power generator |
B. | soak pit |
C. | pump stations |
D. | houses |
Answer» C. pump stations | |
3. |
What is the percentage of purification of septic tank effluent? |
A. | 30% |
B. | 50% |
C. | 70% |
D. | 90% |
Answer» D. 90% | |
4. |
What is the shape of the septic tank? |
A. | square |
B. | rectangle |
C. | circular |
D. | oval |
Answer» C. circular | |
5. |
               is used to clean blockage in the line. |
A. | lateral chamber |
B. | main chamber |
C. | inspection chamber |
D. | sewer chamber |
Answer» D. sewer chamber | |
6. |
Grease should not be allowed to enter the normal drainage system. |
A. | true |
B. | false |
Answer» B. false | |
7. |
What is the recommended slope ratio for soil water pipes? |
A. | 1:12 |
B. | 1:20 |
C. | 1:30 |
D. | 1:40 |
Answer» E. | |
8. |
What is the minimum diameter of the pipe used to collect black water? |
A. | 50 mm |
B. | 75 mm |
C. | 100 mm |
D. | 125 mm |
Answer» D. 125 mm | |
9. |
What is the wastewater from kitchen sinks called? |
A. | grey water |
B. | black water |
C. | yellow water |
D. | brown water |
Answer» B. black water | |
10. |
What is the water from urinals called? |
A. | black water |
B. | yellow water |
C. | grey water |
D. | brown water |
Answer» B. yellow water | |
11. |
Submersible pumps require high maintenance. |
A. | true |
B. | false |
Answer» C. | |
12. |
What is the minimum diameter of pipes used for drainage of waste water? |
A. | 50 mm |
B. | 75 mm |
C. | 100 mm |
D. | 105 mm |
Answer» C. 100 mm | |
13. |
How many types of pumps are present? |
A. | 1 |
B. | 2 |
C. | 3 |
D. | 4 |
Answer» C. 3 | |
14. |
Which of the following stress in pipe depends on temperature? |
A. | internal water pressure |
B. | stress due to foundation reaction |
C. | longitudinal stress |
D. | temperature stress |
Answer» E. | |
15. |
Pipe corrosion can be minimized by |
A. | removal of copper sulfate |
B. | addition of calcium carbonate |
C. | addition of carbon dioxide |
D. | removal of dissolved oxygen |
Answer» E. | |
16. |
The water supply pipes are buried underground. The load on the buried pipe due to earth filling is given by |
A. | w = c*y*b |
B. | w = c*y/b |
C. | w = c*y*b2 |
D. | w = c*y2*b |
Answer» D. w = c*y2*b | |
17. |
               causes hoop tension in pipe shell. |
A. | internal water pressure |
B. | external water pressure |
C. | water hammer |
D. | longitudinal stress |
Answer» B. external water pressure | |
18. |
According the mass curve method, the storage capacity is defined as |
A. | maximum excess of supply / maximum excess of demand |
B. | maximum excess of supply * maximum excess of demand |
C. | maximum excess of supply – maximum excess of demand |
D. | maximum excess of supply + maximum excess of demand |
Answer» E. | |
19. |
The velocity of water in the pipe is 1.8m/Sec. What is the diameter of pipe used? |
A. | 10cm |
B. | 15cm |
C. | 25cm |
D. | 40cm |
Answer» E. | |
20. |
The hourly demand rate is constant throughout the day. |
A. | true |
B. | false |
Answer» C. | |
21. |
In which system of water supply, water is supplied only during fixed hours of the day? |
A. | continuous supply |
B. | fixed supply |
C. | intermittent supply |
D. | low supply |
Answer» D. low supply | |
22. |
In which system of water supply, water is available for 24 hours but uneconomically used? |
A. | continuous supply |
B. | fixed supply |
C. | intermittent supply |
D. | low supply |
Answer» B. fixed supply | |
23. |
The velocity of water in a 10 cm diameter pipe should be |
A. | 0.2m/sec |
B. | 0.5m/sec |
C. | 0.9m/sec |
D. | 1.2m/sec |
Answer» D. 1.2m/sec | |
24. |
The pressure in the distribution mains does not depend on |
A. | altitude to supply water |
B. | fire fighting requirements |
C. | availability of funds |
D. | quality of water |
Answer» E. | |
25. |
In which of the following distribution system, the clean water flows entirely under gravity? |
A. | gravity system |
B. | pressure system |
C. | combined gravity and pumping system |
D. | pumping system |
Answer» B. pressure system | |
26. |
There is a 8 storey residential building in Lucknow. What is the pressure in the distribution mains? |
A. | 2kg/cm2 |
B. | 5kg/cm2 |
C. | 7kg/cm2 |
D. | 10kg/cm2 |
Answer» C. 7kg/cm2 | |
27. |
The method of distribution of water is divided into how many types? |
A. | 1 |
B. | 2 |
C. | 3 |
D. | 4 |
Answer» D. 4 | |
28. |
Inferential meters can be used for both low and high flows. |
A. | true |
B. | false |
Answer» C. | |
29. |
                         is used to measure the flow velocity across a cross-section with a known area. |
A. | inferential meter |
B. | anemometer |
C. | speedometer |
D. | barometer |
Answer» B. anemometer | |
30. |
                         is used to measure flows to domestic buildings. |
A. | rain gauge |
B. | water tank |
C. | drainpipe |
D. | water meter |
Answer» E. | |
31. |
Which of the following is not true about plastic pipes? |
A. | plastic pipes are cheaper than the metal pipes |
B. | plastic pipes are light in weight |
C. | plastic pipes can be installed with ordinary tools |
D. | plastic pipes are corrosive |
Answer» E. | |
32. |
Which of the following is not true about lead pipes? |
A. | lead pipes are highly resistant to corrosion |
B. | they have a low hydraulic coefficient of flow |
C. | lead pipes are highly flexible |
D. | when lead goes into solution, it has a cumulative poisoning effect |
Answer» C. lead pipes are highly flexible | |
33. |
Light gauge copper tubes are used for general purpose work where the pressure is not more than 0.15 N/mm2. |
A. | true |
B. | false |
Answer» B. false | |
34. |
Which of the following is not a component of the plumbing drainage system? |
A. | water closets |
B. | taps |
C. | vent pipes |
D. | urinals |
Answer» C. vent pipes | |
35. |
Which of the following is not a component of plumbing water supply system? |
A. | washbasin |
B. | water supply and distribution pipes |
C. | valves |
D. | storage tanks |
Answer» B. water supply and distribution pipes | |
36. |
Fluorex is a special mixture of |
A. | di-calcium phosphate and carbon |
B. | tri-calcium phosphate and hydroxyapatite |
C. | di-calcium phosphate and phosphoric acid |
D. | tri-calcium phosphate and carbon |
Answer» C. di-calcium phosphate and phosphoric acid | |
37. |
Which material is used for removing fluorides from hard water containing 3ppm of fluorides? |
A. | lime |
B. | copper sulfate |
C. | synthetic tri-calcium phosphate |
D. | bone charcoal |
Answer» B. copper sulfate | |
38. |
Which of the following is not used for defluoridation? |
A. | calcium phosphate |
B. | copper sulfate |
C. | alum |
D. | bone charcoal |
Answer» C. alum | |
39. |
The process of reducing the fluoride content from water is called |
A. | chlorination |
B. | fluoridation |
C. | defluoridation |
D. | flocculation |
Answer» D. flocculation | |
40. |
What happens when water contains 8-20 ppm of fluoride concentration? |
A. | blue baby disease |
B. | crippling fluorosis |
C. | dental fluorosis |
D. | mottling of teeth |
Answer» C. dental fluorosis | |
41. |
Which material is used in contact filters for the removal of fluorides? |
A. | calcium phosphate |
B. | copper sulfate |
C. | synthetic tri-calcium phosphate |
D. | bone charcoal |
Answer» D. bone charcoal | |
42. |
Fluorides in solution form are preferred over powdered form for fluoridation. |
A. | true |
B. | false |
Answer» C. | |
43. |
Which of the following is the pure compound? |
A. | sodium fluoride |
B. | sodium silico fluoride |
C. | hydrofluosilicic acid |
D. | sodium fluro carbonate |
Answer» B. sodium silico fluoride | |
44. |
Which of the following is not used as a fluoride compound? |
A. | sodium fluoride |
B. | sodium silico fluoride |
C. | hydrofluosilicic acid |
D. | sodium fluro carbonate |
Answer» E. | |
45. |
In which process, the fluoride content of water is raised? |
A. | chlorination |
B. | fluoridation |
C. | defluoridation |
D. | flocculation |
Answer» C. defluoridation | |
46. |
The fluoride concentration for prevention of dental caries is |
A. | 1mg/l |
B. | 2mg/l |
C. | 3mg/l |
D. | 4mg/l |
Answer» B. 2mg/l | |
47. |
What is the maximum allowable flow for backwash? |
A. | 20 m/hr |
B. | 45 m/hr |
C. | 60 m/hr |
D. | 80 m/hr |
Answer» D. 80 m/hr | |
48. |
Manganese oxidation requires a high oxidation potential. |
A. | true |
B. | false |
Answer» B. false | |
49. |
What is the desirable bed depth for AFM filtration? |
A. | 1000 mm |
B. | 1200 mm |
C. | 1500 mm |
D. | 1800 mm |
Answer» C. 1500 mm | |
50. |
What is the minimum required redox potential of water? |
A. | 100 mv |
B. | 200 mv |
C. | 300 mv |
D. | 400 mv |
Answer» C. 300 mv | |