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This section includes 39 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Biology Mcqs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
In which of the following cases, genotypic and phenotypic ratio will remain same in F2 generation |
A. | Law of independent assortment |
B. | Law of Segregation |
C. | Test cross |
D. | Incomplete dominance. |
Answer» E. | |
2. |
A pure breeding tall pea plant was crossed to dwarf plant what will be the frequency of dwarf plants in F1 |
A. | 0.25 |
B. | 0.5 |
C. | 0.75 |
D. | 0 |
Answer» E. | |
3. |
In question number 2 what will be frequency of dwarf plant in F2 |
A. | 0.25 |
B. | 0.5 |
C. | 0.75 |
D. | 0 |
Answer» B. 0.5 | |
4. |
How many pairs of homologous chromosomes are present in Pisum sativum |
A. | Five pairs |
B. | Six pairs |
C. | Seven pairs |
D. | Eight pairs. |
Answer» D. Eight pairs. | |
5. |
Which of the following characters of pea plant is dominant? |
A. | Axial flowers |
B. | Yellow pods |
C. | White flowers |
D. | Wrinkled seeds |
Answer» B. Yellow pods | |
6. |
A pea plant with yellow seed was crossed to a plant having green seeds. What will happen in F1; if plants are true breeding |
A. | All seeds will be yellow |
B. | Half of seeds will be yellow |
C. | All the seeds will be green |
D. | Both will be present in ratio of 1:2:1 |
Answer» B. Half of seeds will be yellow | |
7. |
A man with blood group A marries a woman of blood group B . Both are heterozygous. What is the off-springs having phenotype O |
A. | Zero |
B. | 25% |
C. | 50% |
D. | 75% |
Answer» C. 50% | |
8. |
The trait Kernel colour in corn in controlled by how many pairs of genes |
A. | One pair |
B. | Two pairs |
C. | Three pairs |
D. | Many pairs. |
Answer» D. Many pairs. | |
9. |
Baldness is most frequent in |
A. | Men |
B. | Women |
C. | Children |
D. | Girls. |
Answer» B. Women | |
10. |
In nature, Garden pea is |
A. | Self-fertilized |
B. | Cross fertilized |
C. | Cross pollinated |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Cross fertilized | |
11. |
The genes which do not follow law of independent assortment |
A. | Crossed genes |
B. | Linked genes |
C. | Recessive genes |
D. | Dominant genes |
Answer» C. Recessive genes | |
12. |
Phenotype represents |
A. | Morphology |
B. | Physiology |
C. | Genetics |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Physiology | |
13. |
During test cross, if all offsprings are phenotypically dominant then parents are |
A. | Homozygous |
B. | Heterozygous |
C. | One homozygous other heterozygous |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Heterozygous | |
14. |
True breeding variety is produced by |
A. | Self fertilization |
B. | Cross fertilization |
C. | Both of these |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Cross fertilization | |
15. |
Which of the following is universal donor? |
A. | A |
B. | B |
C. | AB |
D. | O |
Answer» E. | |
16. |
Such inheritance in which traits vary quantitatively is |
A. | Continuously varying trait |
B. | Incomplete dominance |
C. | Test cross |
D. | Polygenic inheritance |
Answer» E. | |
17. |
Skin colour in man is controlled by |
A. | 1 pair |
B. | 2 pairs |
C. | 4 pairs |
D. | 8 pairs |
Answer» D. 8 pairs | |
18. |
Inheritance in man is traced by |
A. | Mathematical method |
B. | Genetic method |
C. | Statistical method |
D. | Pedigree method |
Answer» E. | |
19. |
Feature correct to O-negative blood group |
A. | A,B antigen present |
B. | Anti-A, Anti-B antibody present |
C. | Rh antigen present |
D. | Rh antibody present |
Answer» C. Rh antigen present | |
20. |
Which of the following blood group is always heterozygous? |
A. | A |
B. | B |
C. | AB |
D. | O |
Answer» D. O | |
21. |
Interaction between genes occupying different loci is |
A. | Dominance |
B. | Epistasis |
C. | Pleiotropy |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Pleiotropy | |
22. |
The position of a gene on chromosome is called |
A. | Habitat |
B. | Position |
C. | Locus |
D. | Location |
Answer» D. Location | |
23. |
Filial is a Latin word. It means |
A. | Spring |
B. | Issue |
C. | Progeny |
D. | Descendent |
Answer» D. Descendent | |
24. |
Which of the following condition is hybrid |
A. | TT |
B. | Tt |
C. | Tt |
D. | All of these |
Answer» C. Tt | |
25. |
Which of the following is monohybrid cross |
A. | TT x tt |
B. | TTYy x Ttyy |
C. | Both of these |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. TTYy x Ttyy | |
26. |
A pure breeding tall plant was crossed to dwarf plant. What would be probability of Tt genotype in F2 |
A. | 0.25 |
B. | 0.5 |
C. | 0.75 |
D. | 0 |
Answer» C. 0.75 | |
27. |
A monohybrid cross yielded 3:1 in F2. What could be mode of inheritance? |
A. | Segregation |
B. | Independent assortment |
C. | Both of these |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Independent assortment | |
28. |
If a heterozygous individual shows the complete effect of both alleles, the type of inheritance would be |
A. | Complete dominance |
B. | Non dominance |
C. | Incomplete dominance |
D. | Co-Dominance |
Answer» E. | |
29. |
The gene which controls ABO group has how many alleles in an individual |
A. | One |
B. | Two |
C. | Three |
D. | Four. |
Answer» D. Four. | |
30. |
How many genes control Rh blood group system? |
A. | One |
B. | Two |
C. | Three |
D. | Four |
Answer» D. Four | |
31. |
Genes that affect growth rate in humans influencing both weight and height are |
A. | Codominant |
B. | Epistasis |
C. | Pleiotropy |
D. | Polygene |
Answer» D. Polygene | |
32. |
All of the following are continuously varying traits except |
A. | Kernel colour in wheat |
B. | Skin colour in humans |
C. | Height in humans |
D. | Tongue rolling in humans |
Answer» E. | |
33. |
The number of linkage groups in humans is |
A. | 12 |
B. | 23 |
C. | 46 |
D. | 92 |
Answer» C. 46 | |
34. |
Recombination frequency between two linked genes can be calculated by |
A. | Back cross |
B. | Test cross |
C. | Normal cross |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Test cross | |
35. |
Which of the following is male determining gene in humans? |
A. | Tfm |
B. | SRY |
C. | Both of these |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Both of these | |
36. |
It was discovered by J.Seiler in 1914 in moth. |
A. | XO-XX |
B. | XY-XX |
C. | ZZ-ZW |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
37. |
Haemophilia B is due to abnormality of factor |
A. | VIII |
B. | IX |
C. | X |
D. | XI |
Answer» C. X | |
38. |
Gene for blue opsin is present on chromosome. |
A. | X |
B. | Y |
C. | 7 |
D. | 11 |
Answer» D. 11 | |
39. |
Most common type of Diabetes mellitus is |
A. | Type I |
B. | Type II |
C. | MODY |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. MODY | |