Explore topic-wise MCQs in Biology Mcqs.

This section includes 49 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Biology Mcqs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Chlorosis, i.e., yellowish hue on the leaves results from

A. Accumulation of toxic waste products in leaves.
B. Deficiency of chlorophyll.
C. Short supplies of mineral nutrients in the soil.
D. All of these
Answer» E.
2.

Chemically auxins are

A. Indole propionic acid.
B. Indole carboxylic acid.
C. Indole acetaldehyde
D. Indole acetic acid.
Answer» E.
3.

Gibberellins may be substituted for _____ light, therefore promote flowering in long day plants.

A. White
B. Red
C. Blue
D. Green
Answer» C. Blue
4.

Which of the following is antagonist to Auxin in terms of promotion of stem growth?

A. Gibberellins
B. Cytokinins
C. Abscisic Acid
D. None of these.
Answer» D. None of these.
5.

Abscisic acid promotes flowering in short day plants and inhibits in long day plants, which of the following is antagonistic to abscisic acid in terms of flowering:

A. Gibberellins
B. Cytokinins
C. Auxins
D. Ethene.
Answer» B. Cytokinins
6.

The only promoter of leaf senescence in the following plant hormones is:

A. Gibberellins
B. Cytokinins
C. Auxins
D. Abscisic Acid
Answer» E.
7.

Which of the following is used in brewing industry to promote malting:

A. Gibberellins
B. Cytokinins
C. Auxins
D. Abscisic Acid
Answer» B. Cytokinins
8.

What is the function of synapse?

A. To allow nerve impulse to move in backward direction
B. To decrease the speed of nerve impulse
C. To stop the nerve impulse
D. To provide cytoplasmic connection between neurons.
Answer» C. To stop the nerve impulse
9.

Under resting membrane potentials

A. Outer surface of neuron is more positive
B. Inner surface of neuron is more positive
C. Both of these surfaces are equally positive
D. None of these.
Answer» B. Inner surface of neuron is more positive
10.

Which of the following ions are involved in the initiation of nerve impulse

A. Na+
B. K+
C. Fe
D. None of these.
Answer» B. K+
11.

Reflex actions below the neck are under control of

A. Brain
B. Spinal cord
C. Hypothalamus
D. None of these.
Answer» C. Hypothalamus
12.

Central nervous system of man consists of

A. Brain
B. Spinal cord
C. Both of these
D. None of these.
Answer» D. None of these.
13.

Which of the following is largest part of brain

A. Cerebrum
B. Cerebellum
C. Medulla oblongata
D. Thalamus
Answer» B. Cerebellum
14.

Which of the following is present inside the vertebral column

A. Brain
B. Spinal cord
C. Both of these
D. None of these.
Answer» C. Both of these
15.

Which of the following is second largest part of the brain?

A. Cerebrum
B. Cerebellum
C. Thalamus
D. Hypothalamus
Answer» C. Thalamus
16.

Intelligence is under the control of

A. Cerebrum
B. Cerebellum
C. Thalamus
D. Hypothalamus
Answer» B. Cerebellum
17.

Which of the following allows precise muscular movements?

A. Cerebrum
B. Cerebellum
C. Thalamus
D. Hypothalamus
Answer» C. Thalamus
18.

Receptors for hearing come under heading of

A. Chemical
B. Mechanical
C. Photo
D. Nociceptors
Answer» C. Photo
19.

Which of the following feature is not related to neuron

A. Conduction
B. Regeneration
C. Reflex
D. Movement
Answer» C. Reflex
20.

Normal action potential of a neuronal cell is :

A. Plus 50 mv
B. Plus 60 mv
C. Plus 70 mv
D. Plus 80 mv
Answer» B. Plus 60 mv
21.

Value of resting membrane potential is

A. 0.03 V
B. 0.05 V
C. 0.07 V
D. 0.09V
Answer» D. 0.09V
22.

Na+ -K+ ATPase pump is important for:

A. Maintenance of resting potential.
B. Massive out flux of K+ after depolarization.
C. Recovery of resting potential.
D. Conversion of resting potential into action potential.
Answer» D. Conversion of resting potential into action potential.
23.

Maximum speed of nerve impulse transmission is

A. 100 m/sec
B. 110 m/sec
C. 120m/sec
D. 130 m/sec.
Answer» D. 130 m/sec.
24.

Co-ordination results in

A. Regulation of body functions
B. Organization of body functions
C. Integration of body functions
D. All of these
Answer» E.
25.

Any change in the environment of an organism is called

A. Stimulus
B. Variation
C. Response
D. Reaction
Answer» B. Variation
26.

Hydra has

A. Brain
B. Nerves
C. Neuron-cells
D. All of these
Answer» D. All of these
27.

Which of the followings is missing from the nervous system of planaria?

A. Ganglia
B. Longitudinal nerves
C. Lateral nerves
D. None of these.
Answer» E.
28.

Co-ordination in man is brought about by

A. Nervous system
B. Endocrine system
C. Both of these
D. None of these.
Answer» D. None of these.
29.

In which of the following neurons length of dendrite is greater than axon?

A. Sensory neuron
B. Motor neuron
C. Associative neuron
D. None of these.
Answer» B. Motor neuron
30.

Which of the following cytoplasmic extensions carry the message toward the cell body?

A. Dendrites
B. Axon
C. Both of these
D. None of these.
Answer» B. Axon
31.

Microscopic gaps between the neuron endings are called

A. Transmitters
B. Synapses
C. Pores
D. Nodes
Answer» C. Pores
32.

Number of pairs of cranial nerves is

A. 10
B. 11
C. 12
D. 13
Answer» D. 13
33.

Which type of the receptors are present in the ear?

A. Chemoreceptors
B. Mechanoreceptors
C. Photoreceptors
D. Thermoreceptors
Answer» C. Photoreceptors
34.

Type of sensations carried by nociceptors are:

A. Touch.
B. Temperature.
C. Pressure.
D. Pain
Answer» E.
35.

Which of the following statement about neuron is incorrect?

A. They not only conduct impulses but also generate them.
B. They are not the only cellular component of nervous system.
C. They may show limited regenerative capabilities.
D. Like all the living cell, when they mature and divide to form similar cells.
Answer» E.
36.

Type of neurons found exclusively in CNS are:

A. Sensory neurons
B. Motor neurons
C. Associative neurons
D. None of these.
Answer» D. None of these.
37.

Maintenance of normal resting potential via movement of K+ inside the cell and na+ out is a/an _______ process.

A. Active
B. Passive
C. Diffusional
D. None of these.
Answer» B. Passive
38.

Cell membrane under resting conditions is impermeable to all the ions except

A. Na+
B. K+
C. Cl-
D. PO4-2
Answer» C. Cl-
39.

At the induction of action potential opening of Na+ gate with influx of Na+ is a _________ processes:

A. Active transport.
B. Passive transport.
C. Diffusion.
D. None of these.
Answer» C. Diffusion.
40.

Normal resting membrane potential of a neuron is

A. ? 50 mv
B. ? 60 mv
C. ? 70 mv
D. ? 80 mv
Answer» D. ? 80 mv
41.

MSH is produced from

A. Anterior pituitary
B. Median pituitary
C. Posterior pituitary
D. None of these
Answer» C. Posterior pituitary
42.

Acromegaly is caused due to oversecretion of

A. STH
B. TSH
C. ACTH
D. Thyroxin
Answer» E.
43.

Insufficient secretion of iodothyroxine in adults causes

A. Myxedema
B. Cretinism
C. Goiter
D. Exopthalmic goiter
Answer» B. Cretinism
44.

Insulin and glucagons are ________ in nature.

A. Protein
B. Amino acid derivative
C. Polypeptide
D. Steroid
Answer» B. Amino acid derivative
45.

Secretin is a hormone produced by

A. Stomach
B. Liver
C. Pancreas
D. Duodenum
Answer» E.
46.

All of the following are similarities between nervous and endocrine system except

A. Produce chemical messengers
B. Release chemical messengers in extracellular space
C. Homestatic in function
D. Having slow but prolonged effects
Answer» E.
47.

Types of behaviour enabling pillbugs to reach moist area is

A. Kinesis
B. Taxes
C. Instinct
D. Learning
Answer» B. Taxes
48.

_________ was first to propose an objective definition of instinct.

A. Thorpe
B. Darwin
C. Pavlov
D. Kohler
Answer» C. Pavlov
49.

_______ is simplest form of learning.

A. Imprinting
B. Habituation
C. Insight learning
D. Latent learning
Answer» C. Insight learning