Explore topic-wise MCQs in Biology Mcqs.

This section includes 51 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Biology Mcqs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

The mechanism of stomatal movement is related to the branch of Biology called

A. Taxonomy
B. Physiology
C. Morphology
D. Anatomy
Answer» C. Morphology
2.

Sebum produced from sebaceous glands in a mammal helps in

A. Protection against micro organisms
B. Temperature regulation
C. Excretion
D. All of these
Answer» B. Temperature regulation
3.

Maximum number of species of living things on earth are

A. Algae
B. Fungi
C. Insects
D. Protozoa
Answer» D. Protozoa
4.

Variety among amino acids is produced due to

A. NH2 group
B. COOH group
C. R group
D. All of these
Answer» D. All of these
5.

Primary structure of proteins determines

A. Number of polypeptide chains involved
B. Bending of polypeptide chains
C. Amino acid sequence
D. Coiling of polypeptide chains
Answer» D. Coiling of polypeptide chains
6.

The one which is not a globular protein

A. Anti Rh-antibody
B. Enzyme
C. Myosin
D. Haemoglobin
Answer» D. Haemoglobin
7.

An enzyme which converts a dipeptide into separate amino acids is an example of

A. Decarboxylase
B. Hydrolase
C. Oxidoreductase
D. Transferase
Answer» C. Oxidoreductase
8.

Cellular digestion is associated with which organelle

A. Mitochondria
B. Golgi bodies
C. Plastids
D. Lysosomes
Answer» E.
9.

The first stage of development in which a cavity appears is the

A. Neurula
B. Morula
C. Gastrula
D. Balastula
Answer» E.
10.

The structure which has been formed or modified from gill pouches in humans is

A. Gills
B. Eustachian tube
C. Middle ear
D. Lungs
Answer» C. Middle ear
11.

The discease in which transmembrane carrier for the chloride ion is not produced is

A. Hyperchloesterolemia
B. Cystic fibrosis
C. Severe combined immunodeficiency syndrome
D. AIDS
Answer» C. Severe combined immunodeficiency syndrome
12.

The first eukarotes appeared about ______ years ago

A. 1.5 billion
B. 2.5 billion
C. 3.5 billion
D. 4.5 billion
Answer» B. 2.5 billion
13.

The one which can break open a plasmid ring is

A. Ligase enzyme
B. Primase enzyme
C. Restriction endonuclease
D. ATP-ase enzyme
Answer» B. Primase enzyme
14.

According to Lamarch evolution occurred as the result of

A. Natural selection
B. The theory of recapitulation
C. Inheritance of acquired characters
D. Over production
Answer» D. Over production
15.

A genome is

A. Appearance of an individual
B. Genetic basis of few characters
C. Full set of genes of an individual
D. All of these
Answer» D. All of these
16.

Genes will not be found in gene pairs in the

A. Muscle cell of worm
B. Uterine cells of dog
C. Sperm cells of frog
D. Guard cells of leaf
Answer» D. Guard cells of leaf
17.

The red green colour blindness is sex linked recessive condition in man. A father with normal vision and a color blind mother world expect to produce.

A. Color blind sons and daughter with normal vision
B. Sons with normal vision and color blind daughters
C. Color blind sons colour blind daughters and daughters with normal vision
D. Sons with normal vision colour blind daughter and daughters with normal vision
Answer» B. Sons with normal vision and color blind daughters
18.

Exposure to low temperature stimulates plants to flower. This is called

A. Photoperiodism
B. Thermotropism
C. Vernalisation
D. Thermoregulation
Answer» D. Thermoregulation
19.

In humans the number of tetrads formed during mitosis is

A. 23
B. 46
C. 0
D. 4
Answer» D. 4
20.

The sequence of 3 bases on tRNA which is complementary to condon of mRNA is called

A. Gene
B. Anticodon
C. Code
D. Codon
Answer» C. Code
21.

The basic structural unit of a chromosome is

A. The centromere
B. Nuceleosome
C. Telomere
D. Histone
Answer» C. Telomere
22.

The cells present in testes and secrete testosterone are

A. Sertoli cells
B. Germinal cell
C. Interstitial cells
D. Spermatocyte
Answer» D. Spermatocyte
23.

The type of learning in which there is loss or decrease in response to repeated stimuli

A. Imprinting
B. Habituation
C. Latent learning
D. Insight learning
Answer» C. Latent learning
24.

The one which causes contraction of wall of the uterus during and after birth

A. ADH
B. MSH
C. Oxytocin
D. Progesterone
Answer» D. Progesterone
25.

The one which is a weed killer

A. IAA
B. NAA
C. 2 4-D
D. GA
Answer» D. GA
26.

Sleep movements are a type of

A. Turgor movements
B. Growth movements
C. Tactic movements
D. Paratonic movments
Answer» B. Growth movements
27.

The one that stores calcium

A. Sarcolemma
B. Sarcoplasm
C. Sarcoplasmic reticulum
D. Cytosol
Answer» D. Cytosol
28.

If a plasmolysed plant cell is placed in water the cell will

A. Burst
B. Be Killed
C. Be deplasmolysed
D. Show no change in it
Answer» D. Show no change in it
29.

The major constituent of blood plasma is

A. Protein
B. NaCl
C. Water
D. Cholesterol
Answer» D. Cholesterol
30.

The windpipe or trachea lies

A. Dorsal to oesophagus
B. Ventral to oesophagus
C. Lateral to oesophagus
D. None of these
Answer» E.
31.

Scurvy and beri beri and caused by the deficiency of

A. Vitamin B and C
B. Vitamin B and D
C. Vitamin C and B
D. Vitamin A and B
Answer» D. Vitamin A and B
32.

Kangaroo rat most probably would be found in

A. Tropical rain forest
B. Tundra
C. Grass land
D. Desert
Answer» E.
33.

Competition between species will be greatest if they attempt to occupy the same

A. Ecosystem
B. Community
C. Habitat
D. Niche
Answer» E.
34.

In most ecosystems the greatest amount of energy flows through the

A. Secondary consumers
B. Herbivores
C. Carnivores
D. Decomposers
Answer» C. Carnivores
35.

Animals with greatest number of similarities are grouped together in a/an

A. Phylum
B. Family
C. Genus
D. Order
Answer» D. Order
36.

Locomotory structures are not found in which of the following group

A. Amoebas
B. Zooflagellates
C. Ciliates
D. Apicomplexans
Answer» E.
37.

The cell wall of oomycetes is chiefly composed of

A. Chitin
B. Cellulose
C. Lignin
D. Proteins
Answer» C. Lignin
38.

One celled green ptotists are included in

A. Monera
B. Algae
C. Slime molds
D. Plants
Answer» C. Slime molds
39.

The one which is present in all aerobic species

A. Cytohrome c
B. Cytochrome a
C. Cytochrome a3
D. Cytochrome b
Answer» B. Cytochrome a
40.

The one which is incorrect pair

A. Sori - Indusium
B. Arthrophytes - Jointed
C. Dichotomous - Vernation
D. Lycopods - Ground pries
Answer» D. Lycopods - Ground pries
41.

Double fertilization occurs in

A. All plants
B. All seed plants
C. Gymnosperms
D. Angiosperms
Answer» E.
42.

Amphoixus is a

A. Chordate
B. Protochordate
C. Lower chordate
D. All of these
Answer» E.
43.

Adult birds normally possess only one functional

A. Ureter
B. Ovary
C. Lung
D. Testis
Answer» C. Lung
44.

The food of hydra consists of

A. Humus
B. Detritus
C. Dead microscopic animals
D. Small crustaceans
Answer» E.
45.

The unicellular organisms ingest large molecules into their cytoplasm from the external environment without previously digesting them. This process is called

A. Diffusion
B. Osmosis
C. Phagocytosis
D. Plasmolysis
Answer» D. Plasmolysis
46.

Membranes of the grane are sites where

A. Oxygen is stored
B. Food is stored
C. Sunlight is trapped
D. CO2 is stored.
Answer» D. CO2 is stored.
47.

The simplest of oxygen producting photosynthetic organisms are

A. Algae
B. Bacteria
C. Cyanobacteria
D. Chlamydomonas
Answer» D. Chlamydomonas
48.

Protein coasts of viruses are synthesized in

A. Lytic cycle
B. Lysogenic cycle
C. Both a & b
D. All of these
Answer» B. Lysogenic cycle
49.

Mycoplasmas have been included in bacteria because

A. Do not have a cell wall
B. Are heterotrophic
C. Lack membrane bounded organelles
D. Reproduce by binary fission
Answer» D. Reproduce by binary fission
50.

Yeasts reproduce asexually by forming

A. Asci
B. Basidia
C. Both a & b
D. Buds
Answer» E.