 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 15 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Statistical Quality Control knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | 15. There is no need of revision of control limits once calculated by the equations of control limits. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» C. | |
| 2. | Process standard deviation is necessarily equal to the sample standard deviation of the same process. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» C. | |
| 3. | What type of chart will be used to plot the number of defectives in the output of any process? | 
| A. | x bar chart | 
| B. | R chart | 
| C. | c chart | 
| D. | p chart | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 4. | The natural variability of the process is measured by ____________ | 
| A. | Process mean | 
| B. | Sample standard deviation | 
| C. | Process standard deviation | 
| D. | Sample mean | 
| Answer» D. Sample mean | |
| 5. | Control limits are ___________ | 
| A. | Limits defined by customers | 
| B. | Limits driven by the natural variability of the process | 
| C. | Limits driven by the inherent variability of the process | 
| D. | Statistical limits | 
| Answer» C. Limits driven by the inherent variability of the process | |
| 6. | Is there any relationship between specification limits and control limits of and R charts? | 
| A. | Yes, Specification limits = Control limits | 
| B. | Yes, Control limits=Specification limits/2 | 
| C. | No | 
| D. | Yes, Control limits*0.5 = Specification limits | 
| Answer» D. Yes, Control limits*0.5 = Specification limits | |
| 7. | A tolerance diagram is also called ____________ | 
| A. | Scatter diagram | 
| B. | Defect concentration diagram | 
| C. | Histogram | 
| D. | Tier chart | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 8. | For any process, the sample ranges are, 1.2,1.5,1.1,1.4,1.5. The subgroup size is 5. What will be the process standard deviation? Given: d2=2.326 and A2=0.577 | 
| A. | 0.576 | 
| B. | 2.322 | 
| C. | 0.511 | 
| D. | 2.463 | 
| Answer» B. 2.322 | |
| 9. | The process standard deviation is given by __________ | 
| A. | /d<sub>2</sub> | 
| B. | d<sub>2</sub> | 
| C. | 1/d<sub>2</sub> | 
| D. | /d | 
| Answer» B. d<sub>2</sub> | |
| 10. | Process capability generally uses __________ | 
| A. | Specifications | 
| B. | Control Limits | 
| C. | Process standard deviation | 
| D. | Mean of any one sample | 
| Answer» C. Process standard deviation | |
| 11. | Which term is having a closest meaning as Sampling Distributions? | 
| A. | Control charts | 
| B. | On site inspection | 
| C. | Whole lot inspection | 
| D. | Acceptance sampling | 
| Answer» B. On site inspection | |
| 12. | In phase I application of and R chart, the control limits obtained from the equations are treated as ____________ | 
| A. | Final limits | 
| B. | Trial limits | 
| C. | Warning limits | 
| D. | Pattern limits | 
| Answer» C. Warning limits | |
| 13. | Which of these gives the correct value of A2 used in the equation for control limits of a control chart? | 
| A. | ( frac{3}{d_2 sqrt{n}} ) | 
| B. | ( frac{3}{ sqrt{n}} ) | 
| C. | ( frac{3}{d_2} ) | 
| D. | ( frac{3}{ sqrt{d_2}} ) | 
| Answer» B. ( frac{3}{ sqrt{n}} ) | |
| 14. | In the general equation of UCL of a control chart, for any chart, which of these is used as the estimator of ? | 
| A. | ( bar{x} ) | 
| B. | ( bar{R} ) | 
| C. | ( bar{ bar{x}} ) | 
| D. | ( bar{ bar{R}} ) | 
| Answer» D. ( bar{ bar{R}} ) | |
| 15. | LCL for the R chart is given by __________ | 
| A. | D<sub>3</sub> | 
| B. | D<sub>2</sub> | 
| C. | D<sub>3</sub> | 
| D. | d<sub>2</sub> | 
| Answer» B. D<sub>2</sub> | |