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This section includes 10 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Computational Fluid Dynamics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
___________ creates a problem in the SGS models. |
A. | Low Reynolds number flows |
B. | High Reynolds number flows |
C. | Anisotropic flow near the wall |
D. | Viscous flow near the wall |
Answer» D. Viscous flow near the wall | |
2. |
The SGS model uses _________ to reduce the sub-grid-scale eddy viscosity near the wall. |
A. | van Karman s constant |
B. | van Driest damping |
C. | wall function |
D. | Leonard stresses |
Answer» C. wall function | |
3. |
The Smagorinsky-Lilly SGS model is ___________ |
A. | Dissipative |
B. | Convective |
C. | Diffusive |
D. | Convective and diffusive |
Answer» B. Convective | |
4. |
In the higher-order SGS model, what is the velocity scale used? |
A. | The ratio of the SGS turbulent kinetic energy to the SGS eddy viscosity |
B. | The product of the SGS turbulent kinetic energy and the SGS eddy viscosity |
C. | The square root of the SGS eddy viscosity |
D. | The square root of the SGS turbulent kinetic energy |
Answer» E. | |
5. |
What is the velocity scale taken in the Smagorinsky-Lilly SGS model? |
A. | The ratio of the length scale and the time scale |
B. | The square of the average strain rate of the resolved flow |
C. | The product of the length scale and the average strain rate of the resolved flow |
D. | The square of the length scale |
Answer» D. The square of the length scale | |
6. |
What is the relationship between SGS viscosity ( SGS), density ( ), characteristic length ( ) and the average strain rate of the resolved flow ( ( mid overline{S} mid ) ) in the Smagorinsky-Lilly SGS model? |
A. | <sub>SGS</sub>= (C)<sup>2</sup> ( mid overline{S} mid ) |
B. | <sub>SGS</sub>= C( )<sup>2</sup> ( mid overline{S} mid^2 ) |
C. | <sub>SGS</sub>= (C )<sup>2</sup> ( mid overline{S} mid ) |
D. | <sub>SGS</sub>= (C )<sup>2</sup> ( mid overline{S} mid ) |
Answer» E. | |
7. |
Which of these assumptions is made in the Smagorinsky-Lilly SGS model? |
A. | The changes in the flow direction are slow in the resolved flow |
B. | The changes in the cross-stream direction are slow in the resolved flow |
C. | The changes in the flow direction are slow in the SGS eddies |
D. | The changes in the cross-stream direction are slow in the SGS eddies |
Answer» B. The changes in the cross-stream direction are slow in the resolved flow | |
8. |
The characteristic length of the SGS eddies is __________ |
A. | half of the filter cut-off width |
B. | the filter cut-off width |
C. | twice the filter cut-off width |
D. | thrice the filter cut-off width |
Answer» C. twice the filter cut-off width | |
9. |
According to the Smagorinsky-Lilly SGS model, the SGS stresses depend on the ___________ |
A. | Rate of strain of the SGS eddies |
B. | Rate of strain of the resolved flow |
C. | Strain of the resolved flow |
D. | Strain of the SGS eddies |
Answer» C. Strain of the resolved flow | |
10. |
The Smagorinsky-Lilly (Sub-Grid-Scale) SGS model uses ___________ |
A. | Boussinesq hypothesis and Prandtl mixing length model |
B. | Prandtl mixing length model and k- model |
C. | k- model and k- model |
D. | k- model and Boussinesq hypothesis |
Answer» B. Prandtl mixing length model and k- model | |