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This section includes 10 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Computational Fluid Dynamics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
If is the wavenumber and is the rate of dissipation of turbulent energy, which of these is proportional to the spectral energy of the inertial sub-range of turbulence? |
A. | <sup>-5/3</sup> <sup>-2/3</sup> |
B. | <sup>5/3</sup> <sup>-2/3</sup> |
C. | <sup>5/3</sup> <sup>2/3</sup> |
D. | <sup>-5/3</sup> <sup>2/3</sup> |
Answer» E. | |
2. |
_____________ are called the inertial sub-range of turbulence. |
A. | Kolmogorov micro-scale |
B. | Small scale eddies |
C. | Intermediate scale eddies |
D. | Large scale eddies |
Answer» D. Large scale eddies | |
3. |
____________ is associated with high wavenumbers. |
A. | Conduction |
B. | Dissipation |
C. | Kinetic energy |
D. | Potential energy |
Answer» C. Kinetic energy | |
4. |
The size of the eddies and the wavenumber are __________ |
A. | inversely proportional |
B. | directly proportional |
C. | not related to each other |
D. | related but it varies according to the energy |
Answer» B. directly proportional | |
5. |
If is the kinematic viscosity and is the rate of dissipation of turbulent energy, to which of these terms is the spectral energy of Kolmogorov micro-scale eddies proportional to? |
A. | <sup>5/3</sup> <sup>1/3</sup> |
B. | <sup>3/2</sup> <sup>1/2</sup> |
C. | <sup>1/2</sup> <sup>3/2</sup> |
D. | <sup>5/4</sup> <sup>1/4</sup> |
Answer» E. | |
6. |
What is the range of length and frequency of the Kolmogorov micro-scale eddies respectively? |
A. | 0.1 to 1 mm, around 1 kHz |
B. | 1-10 mm, around 10 kHz |
C. | 0.01 to 0.1 mm, around 10 kHz |
D. | around 10 mm, 0.1 to 0.01 kHz |
Answer» D. around 10 mm, 0.1 to 0.01 kHz | |
7. |
What is the unit of spectral energy? |
A. | ( frac{m}{s^2} ) |
B. | ( frac{m^3}{s^2} ) |
C. | ( frac{m^2}{s^3} ) |
D. | ( frac{m^2}{s^2} ) |
Answer» C. ( frac{m^2}{s^3} ) | |
8. |
Spectral energy is equal to ___________ |
A. | Kinetic energy per unit mass per unit wavenumber |
B. | Rate of dissipation of turbulent energy per unit mass per unit wavenumber |
C. | Rate of dissipation of turbulent energy per unit wavenumber |
D. | Kinetic energy per unit wavenumber |
Answer» B. Rate of dissipation of turbulent energy per unit mass per unit wavenumber | |
9. |
Kolmogorov spectral energy is a function of ____________ |
A. | Velocity |
B. | Wavenumber |
C. | Kinematic viscosity |
D. | Dynamic viscosity |
Answer» C. Kinematic viscosity | |
10. |
Kolmogorov micro-scales can be expressed in terms of ___________ |
A. | Rate of dissipation of turbulent energy and fluid viscosity |
B. | Turbulent energy and fluid velocity |
C. | Fluid velocity and viscosity |
D. | Turbulent energy and fluid viscosity |
Answer» B. Turbulent energy and fluid velocity | |