Explore topic-wise MCQs in Cytogenetics.

This section includes 13 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Cytogenetics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

IRE-BP does not bind to _______________

A. IRES
B. Stem loop in 5’ end of Ferritin
C. Stem loop in 3’ end of Transferrin
D. AU rich regions in IRE
Answer» B. Stem loop in 5’ end of Ferritin
2.

The AU rich regions on the stem loop structure of IRE ____________

A. Promote translation
B. Promote degradation
C. Decrease translation
D. Decrease degradation
Answer» C. Decrease translation
3.

In Eukaryotes the region between 1st AUG and 5’-G cap is known as ___________

A. Leader
B. Attenuator
C. UTR
D. ORF
Answer» D. ORF
4.

THE_AU_RICH_REGIONS_ON_THE_STEM_LOOP_STRUCTURE_OF_IRE_____________?$

A. Promote translation
B. Promote degradation
C. Decrease translation
D. Decrease degradation
Answer» C. Decrease translation
5.

IRE-BP does not bind to _______________$

A. IRES
B. Stem loop in 5’ end of Ferritin
C. Stem loop in 3’ end of Transferrin
D. AU rich regions in IRE
Answer» B. Stem loop in 5‚Äö√Ñ√∂‚àö√ë‚àö¬• end of Ferritin
6.

In Eukaryotes the region between 1st AUG and 5’-G cap is known as __________?#

A. Leader
B. Attenuator
C. UTR
D. ORF
Answer» D. ORF
7.

Which of the following will effectively cause normal translation from an initiation AUG, blocked by a strong AUG upstream?

A. Hairpin loop near the 1<sup>st</sup> AUG
B. No measure required
C. In frame stop codon between two AUGs
D. Deletion of the GAP between the two AUGs
Answer» D. Deletion of the GAP between the two AUGs
8.

A frame shift mutation can lead to alternate proteins.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
9.

What is the final factor in eukaryotes that releases the peptide and ribosome?

A. eRRF
B. EF2
C. RF3
D. RF4
Answer» D. RF4
10.

During translation RF1 recognizes the stop codon UGA and translation come to a halt as RF3 is called in.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
11.

EF2 structurally mimics_______

A. EF1
B. tRNA
C. Ribosomal subunit
D. EF-Ts
Answer» B. tRNA
12.

The eukaryotic initiation codon recognizes________

A. f-Met-tRNA-f-Met
B. Met-tRNAi-Met
C. f-Met-tRNAi-Met
D. f-Met-tRNA-Met
Answer» D. f-Met-tRNA-Met
13.

What is the eukaryotic homologue for EF-G?

A. EF1
B. EF2
C. EF3
D. EF4
Answer» C. EF3