Explore topic-wise MCQs in Cytogenetics.

This section includes 17 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Cytogenetics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

All the RNA polymerases share 5 common subunits, which are present in all the three polymerases and are all alike. State whether the statement is true or false.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
2.

How many of eukaryotic RNA polymerase subunits are common for all three polymerases?

A. 3
B. 5
C. 10
D. 7
Answer» C. 10
3.

RPA 2 is one of the larger subunits of RNA polymerase in eukaryotes. It is homologous to the prokaryotic _____________

A. Alpha subunit
B. Beta subunit
C. Beta prime subunit
D. Omega subunit
Answer» C. Beta prime subunit
4.

In an experiment you add growing concentration of the alpha amanitin. What will be the sequence in which RNA polymerases are affected if at all?

A. Pol I -> pol III , pol II unaffected
B. pol I->pol I ->pol III
C. pol III->pol II -> pol I
D. pol II -> pol III , pol I unaffected
Answer» E.
5.

IN_AN_EXPERIMENT_YOU_ADD_GROWING_CONCENTRATION_OF_THE_ALPHA_AMANITIN._WHAT_WILL_BE_THE_SEQUENCE_IN_WHICH_RNA_POLYMERASES_ARE_AFFECTED_IF_AT_ALL??$

A. Pol I -> pol III , pol II unaffected
B. pol I->pol I ->pol III
C. pol III->pol II -> pol I
D. pol II -> pol III , pol I unaffected
Answer» E.
6.

How many of eukaryotic RNA polymerase subunits are common for all three polymerases?$

A. 3
B. 5
C. 10
D. 7
Answer» C. 10
7.

RPA_2_is_one_of_the_larger_subunits_of_RNA_polymerase_in_eukaryotes._It_is_homologous_to_the_prokaryotic______________$

A. Alpha subunit
B. Beta subunit
C. Beta prime subunit
D. Omega subunit
Answer» C. Beta prime subunit
8.

In a Drosophila polytene chromosome just before molting you add green labelled antibody against unphosphhorylated RNA pol II CTD and red labelled antibody against phosphorylated RNA pol II CTD. These give fluorescence on adding the respective substrates. What will be the colour in gene 74 EF and 75 B?

A. Red
B. Green
C. Yellow
D. Magenta
Answer» B. Green
9.

All_the_RNA_polymerases_share_5_common_subunits,_which_are_present_in_all_the_three_polymerases_and_are_all_alike._State_whether_the_statement_is_true_or_false.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
10.

In what sequence are the serine residues in RNA pol II phosphorylated?

A. 5->2->7
B. 2->5->7
C. 2->7->5
D. 7->2->5
Answer» D. 7->2->5
11.

Which factor phosphorylates the serine residues in RNA pol II CTD?

A. TFIIA
B. TFIIB
C. TFIIH
D. TFIID
Answer» D. TFIID
12.

If you consider a transcribing RNA pol II with a transcript as small as 30 bases, which serine residue in its CTD will be phosphorylated?

A. 2
B. 5
C. 7
D. None
Answer» C. 7
13.

You designed an antibody against phosphorylated CTD of RNA polymerase II. Then you use a DNA fragment with lac operon and try to immunoprecipitate the RNA pol II. What will be the expected result?

A. Moderate concentration of RNA pol II will precipitate
B. RNA pol II that precipitated will be contaminated with pol III
C. High amount of RNA pol II will precipitate
D. No RNA pol II will precipitate
Answer» E.
14.

What is the sequence of the heptad repeat of C terminal domain?

A. TSPWSTT
B. YSPTSGS
C. YSPTSPS
D. YSLPSTS
Answer» D. YSLPSTS
15.

Which RNA polymerase can bind CBP?

A. I
B. II
C. III
D. None
Answer» C. III
16.

You isolate the nucleolus from the nucleus and performed a density gradient centrifugation with the extract. Then you check the different for the RNA polymerase activity of the different segment. Which RNA polymerase would you expect to find in abundance?

A. RNA pol I
B. RNA pol II
C. RNA pol III
D. RNA pol IV
Answer» B. RNA pol II
17.

Prokaryotes have 1 RNA polymerase. How many RNA polymerases are there in eukaryotes?

A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. None
Answer» C. 4