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This section includes 331 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Civil Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
51. |
*$_If a star whose declination is 60° N culminates at zenith, its altitude at the lower culmination, is? |
A. | 10° |
B. | 20° |
C. | 30° |
D. | 40° |
Answer» D. 40¬¨‚àû | |
52. |
*$_The position of a heavenly body on the celestial sphere can be completely specified by? |
A. | Its altitude and azimuth |
B. | Its declination and hour angle |
C. | Its declination and right ascension |
D. | All the above |
Answer» E. | |
53. |
*$_For accurate work, the steel band should always be used in preference to chain because the steel band? |
A. | is lighter than chain |
B. | is easier to handle |
C. | is practically inextensible and is not liable to kinks when in use |
D. | can be easily repaired in the field |
Answer» D. can be easily repaired in the field | |
54. |
*$_Cross staff is an instrument used for? |
A. | measuring approximate horizontal angles |
B. | setting out right angles |
C. | measuring bearings of the lines |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. measuring bearings of the lines | |
55. |
*$_The circle in which a plane tangent to the earth's surface at the point of observation, intersects the celestial sphere, is called? |
A. | Visible horizon |
B. | Sensible horizon |
C. | Celestial horizon |
D. | True horizon |
Answer» C. Celestial horizon | |
56. |
*$_The point where a vertical line through the optical centre of the camera lens intersects the ground, is known as? |
A. | Ground principal point |
B. | Ground plumb point |
C. | Iso-centre |
D. | Perspective centre |
Answer» C. Iso-centre | |
57. |
*$_The time interval between successive transits of the moon, is? |
A. | 24 hours 10 minutes |
B. | 20 hours 25 minutes |
C. | 24 hours 50 minutes |
D. | 23 hours 50 minutes |
Answer» D. 23 hours 50 minutes | |
58. |
*$_The moon rotates round the earth once in every? |
A. | 29 days |
B. | 29.35 days |
C. | 29.53 days |
D. | 30 days |
Answer» C. 29.53 days | |
59. |
*$_Rotation of the camera at exposure about horizontal axis normal to the line of flight, is known as? |
A. | Swing |
B. | Tilt |
C. | Tip |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
60. |
*$_Rotation of the camera at exposure about its vertical axis, is known as? |
A. | Swing |
B. | Tilt |
C. | Tip |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Tilt | |
61. |
*$_Polaris is usually observed for the determination of the latitude when it is? |
A. | At culmination |
B. | At elongation |
C. | Neither at culmination nor at elongation |
D. | Either at culmination or at elongation |
Answer» B. At elongation | |
62. |
*$_Dumpy level is most suitable when? |
A. | the instrument is to be shifted frequently |
B. | fly levelling is being done over long distance |
C. | many readings are to be taken from a single setting of the instrument |
D. | all of the above |
Answer» D. all of the above | |
63. |
*$_In the quadrantal bearing system, a whole circle bearing of 293° 30′ can be expressed as? |
A. | W23°30’N |
B. | N66°30’W |
C. | S113°30’N |
D. | N23°30’W |
Answer» C. S113¬¨‚àû30‚Äö√Ñ√¥N | |
64. |
*$_The maximum error in radial line assumption, is? |
A. | h/H f tan θ |
B. | h/H f² tan θ |
C. | h/H f² sin θ |
D. | h/H f cos θ |
Answer» B. h/H f¬¨‚â§ tan ≈í‚àè | |
65. |
*$_Pick up the correct statement for horizontal photographs.? |
A. | Parallel lines do not appear parallel in central projection |
B. | The two sides of a road meet at the vanishing point |
C. | The lines parallel to the negative plane are projected as parallel lines |
D. | All the above |
Answer» E. | |
66. |
*$_The necessary geometrical condition for triangulation adjustment is:? |
A. | The sum of the angles around a station should be 360° |
B. | The sum of the three angles of a plane triangle should be 180° |
C. | The sum of the eight angles of a braced quadrilateral should be 360° |
D. | All the above |
Answer» E. | |
67. |
*$_The angle of intersection of the two plane mirrors of an optical square is? |
A. | 30° |
B. | 45° |
C. | 60° |
D. | 90° |
Answer» C. 60¬¨‚àû | |
68. |
*$_The sun's declination remains north between? |
A. | March 21 to June 21 |
B. | June 21 to September 21 |
C. | September 21 to December 21 |
D. | Both (A) and (B) of above |
Answer» E. | |
69. |
*$_Latitude of a place is the angular distance from? |
A. | Greenwich to the place |
B. | Equator to the poles |
C. | Equator to the nearer pole |
D. | None of these |
Answer» E. | |
70. |
*$_Parallax bar measures? |
A. | Parallax |
B. | Height |
C. | Parallax difference |
D. | Height difference |
Answer» D. Height difference | |
71. |
*$_G.M.T. corresponding to given mean time, equals? |
A. | L.M.T. - East longitude in time |
B. | L.M.T. + East longitude in time |
C. | L.M.T. - West longitude in time |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. L.M.T. + East longitude in time | |
72. |
*$_If the general ground level of any area is 10% of the flying height, the principal points may be used as the centers of radial directions for small scale mapping even in tilted photograph up to? |
A. | 1° |
B. | 2° |
C. | 3° |
D. | 4° |
Answer» D. 4¬¨‚àû | |
73. |
*$_The flying height of the camera is 1,000 m above mean ground level, the distance of the top of a building from a nadir point is 10 cm and the relief displacement of building is 7.2 mm. The height of the building, is? |
A. | 52 m |
B. | 62 m |
C. | 72 m |
D. | 82 m |
Answer» D. 82 m | |
74. |
*$_The plane at right angle to the zenith-nadir line and passing through the centre of the earth, is called? |
A. | Rational horizon |
B. | True horizon |
C. | Celestial horizon |
D. | All the above |
Answer» E. | |
75. |
*$_Sensitiveness of a level tube is designated by? |
A. | radius of level tube |
B. | length of level tube |
C. | length of bubble of level tube |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. length of level tube | |
76. |
*$_If the equatorial distance between two meridians is 100 km, their distance at 60° latitude will be? |
A. | 1000 km |
B. | 800 km |
C. | 600 km |
D. | 500 km |
Answer» E. | |
77. |
*$_Longitude of a place is the angular distance between the meridian of the place and? |
A. | The standard meridian |
B. | The International Date Line |
C. | That of Greenwich |
D. | Both (A) and (C) of above |
Answer» E. | |
78. |
*$_A Nautical mile is? |
A. | One minute arc of the great circle passing through two points |
B. | One minute arc of the longitude |
C. | 1855.109 m |
D. | All the above |
Answer» E. | |
79. |
*$_The Polaris remains below horizon at? |
A. | 10° N |
B. | 50° N Latitude |
C. | Equator |
D. | 5° S latitude |
Answer» E. | |
80. |
*$_The number of horizontal cross wires in a stadia diaphragm is? |
A. | one |
B. | two |
C. | three |
D. | four |
Answer» D. four | |
81. |
*$_The parallax equation Δp = BmΔh/H - h is applicable to entire overlap of the photographs only if parallax is measured? |
A. | Normal to base line |
B. | Parallel to base line |
C. | Both (A) and (B) |
D. | Neither (A) nor (B) |
Answer» C. Both (A) and (B) | |
82. |
*$_In a spherical triangle ABC right angled at C, sin b equals to? |
A. | sin c sin B |
B. | cos c cos B |
C. | tan c tan B |
D. | sin c cos B |
Answer» B. cos c cos B | |
83. |
*$_The horizontal angle between the true meridian and magnetic meridian at a place is called? |
A. | azimuth |
B. | declination |
C. | local attraction |
D. | magnetic bearing |
Answer» C. local attraction | |
84. |
*$_The average eye base is assumed as? |
A. | 58 mm |
B. | 60 mm |
C. | 62 mm |
D. | 64 mm |
Answer» E. | |
85. |
*$_Which of the following errors can be neutralised by setting the level midway between the two stations ?? |
A. | error due to curvature only |
B. | error due to refraction only |
C. | error due to both curvature and re-fraction |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
86. |
*$_Which of the following errors is not eliminated by the method of repetition of horizontal angle measurement ?? |
A. | error due to eccentricity of verniers |
B. | error due to displacement of station signals |
C. | error due to wrong adjustment of line of collimation and trunnion axis |
D. | error due to inaccurate graduation |
Answer» C. error due to wrong adjustment of line of collimation and trunnion axis | |
87. |
*$_At the first point of Aeries, the sun moves? |
A. | Northward |
B. | Southward |
C. | From south to north of the equator |
D. | From north to south of the equator |
Answer» D. From north to south of the equator | |
88. |
*$_The difference in longitude of two places expressed in time is equal to the difference in their? |
A. | Sidereal time |
B. | Apparent solar time |
C. | Mean solar time |
D. | All the above |
Answer» E. | |
89. |
*$_Which of the following angles can be set out with the help of French cross staff?? |
A. | 45° only |
B. | 90° only |
C. | either 45° or 90° |
D. | any angle |
Answer» D. any angle | |
90. |
*/*_Circumpolar stars? |
A. | Rotate round the North Pole |
B. | Rotate round the celestial pole |
C. | Remain always above the horizon |
D. | Are seldom seen near the pole star |
Answer» D. Are seldom seen near the pole star | |
91. |
*/*_A lemniscate curve between the tangents will be transitional throughout if the polar deflection angle of its apex, is? |
A. | Δ/2 |
B. | Δ/3 |
C. | Δ/4 |
D. | Δ/6 |
Answer» E. | |
92. |
*/*_The method of surveying by triangulation was first introduced by the Dutchman Snell in? |
A. | 1600 |
B. | 1615 |
C. | 1630 |
D. | 1650 |
Answer» C. 1630 | |
93. |
*/*_The hour angle of the heavenly body for Greenwich meridian equals the hour angle of the body for any other meridian + longitude:? |
A. | Mean sun |
B. | True sun |
C. | Vernal equinox |
D. | All the above |
Answer» E. | |
94. |
*/*_In the cross-section method of indirect contouring, the spacing of cross-sections depends uponi) contour intervalii) scale of planiii) characteristics of groundThe correct answer is? |
A. | only (i) |
B. | (i) and (ii) |
C. | (ii) and (iii) |
D. | (i), (ii) and (iii) |
Answer» E. | |
95. |
*/*_At lower culmination, the pole star moves? |
A. | Eastward |
B. | Westward |
C. | Northward |
D. | Southward |
Answer» B. Westward | |
96. |
*/*_For a tacheometer the additive and multi-plying constants are respectively? |
A. | 0 and 100 |
B. | 100 and 0 |
C. | 0 and 0 |
D. | 100 and 100 |
Answer» B. 100 and 0 | |
97. |
*/*_The prismatic compass and surveyor’s compass? |
A. | give whole circle bearing (WCB) of a line and quadrantal bearing (QB) of a line respectively |
B. | both give QB of a line and WCB of a line |
C. | both give QB of a line |
D. | both give WCB of a line |
Answer» B. both give QB of a line and WCB of a line | |
98. |
*/*_A star may culminate at zenith if its declination is? |
A. | Greater than the longitude of the place |
B. | Less than the latitude of the place |
C. | Equal to the latitude of the place |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
99. |
*/*_The Polaris describes a small circle round the pole whose radius is approximately? |
A. | 1° |
B. | 2° |
C. | 3° |
D. | 4° |
Answer» B. 2¬¨‚àû | |
100. |
*/*_The nautical mile is the length of? |
A. | 1 minute of latitude |
B. | 1 minute of longitude |
C. | 1 degree of latitude |
D. | 1 degree of longitude |
Answer» C. 1 degree of latitude | |